吉林市概況導遊詞(精選5篇)
吉林市概況導遊詞 篇1
吉林市是吉林省第二大城市,是全國唯一的市與省重名的城市。吉林市是國務院批准的歷史文化名城、甲級開放城市和全國32個特大城市之一。
吉林市位於吉林省中部偏東,幅員面積24894平方公里,總人口422.8萬人,有23個少數民族。
吉林市歷史悠久,氣候宜人。公元14至19世紀,吉林是東北地區重要的政治、經濟、軍事中心。在清末、民國時期和解放初期,吉林市是吉林省省會城市。
吉林市資源豐富,物產豐繞。土地、水利、礦產、森林、野生動植物資源均高於全國平均水平,特別是水利資源蘊藏量較大,是全國少有的不缺水城市之一,人均水資源量達到3679立方米。
吉林市具有得天獨厚的旅遊資源。自然景觀,人文景觀隨處可見,松花湖和龍潭山鹿場被列爲國家級景點。吉林市還是冰雪體育旅遊城市,冰雪體育設施在國內處於一流水平,城區內有兩座滑雪場,多處旅遊雪場。中國吉林霧凇冰雪節被國家旅遊局列爲地方大型旅遊節慶活動之一。
經過50年的發展,吉林市已經成爲以化工、電力等行業爲主,基礎雄厚、門類齊全的現代化工業城市,1999年實現工業總產值313億元(鄉及鄉以上);吉林市還是全國主要商品糧基地之一,糧食總產量達到261萬噸;市場流通日益繁榮,全市共有各類專業市場230個,商業網點近10萬個,社會消費品零售總額達到157億元。
近年來,吉林市對外開放力度不斷加大,對外貿易穩步增長,利用外資步伐加快,經濟技術合作健康發展。投資環境也得到明顯改善,在載體建設方面,相繼建立了一箇國家級開發區——吉林高新技術產業開發區和三個省級開發區。
在經濟飛速發展的同時,城市面貌日新月異。吉林市把展現山靈水秀、風光優美的城市風格作爲城市建設的總目標,以自然景觀爲背景,以歷史發展爲脈絡,以造型別致的建築物爲點綴,從整體上提升了吉林市的城市形象。道路、橋樑建設成效顯著,公用設施日趨完善,住宅建設步伐加快,園林綠化面積逐年提高,向世人展示了古老江城的勃勃生機和多姿多彩的魅力。
吉林市積極發展社會各項事業,科技實力不斷增強,教育、文化、衛生、體育事業蓬勃發展,廣播電視、新聞出版業在省內處於領先水平,人民羣衆的生活水平不斷提高,精神面貌也發生了巨大的變化。
面向未來,吉林市將繼續堅持黨的基本路線、方針、政策,正確處理改革、發展、穩定的關係,以開放爲先導、以改革爲動力,立足發揮區位優勢和資源優勢,強化教育、科技基礎,優化國民經濟結構,工農貿旅協調並進,市縣鄉村一體發展,使吉林市經濟和社會各項事業持續發展,到21世紀中葉實現城市現代化。
吉林市概況導遊詞 篇2
各位遊客大家好,首先對各位的到來表示最衷心的歡迎。今天我將榮幸的作爲導遊帶領各位去參觀吉林。下面爲大家介紹一下吉林。
吉林市地處東北腹地長白山脈,向松嫩平原過渡地帶的松花江畔,三面臨水、四周環山。東經125″40′~127″56′,北緯42″31′~44″40′。東接延邊朝鮮族自治州,西臨長春市、四平市,北與黑龍江省接壤,南與渾江市、通化市毗鄰。總面積27120平方公里。其中,市區3745平方公里,永吉縣2624平方公里,舒蘭市4600平方公里,磐石市3960平方公里,蛟河市6050平方公里,樺甸市6250平方公里。
吉林市有”遠迎長白,近繞松花”的形勢。由於不同時期的大地構造運動,以及江河的侵蝕、剝蝕和堆積,形成了中山山區——低山丘陵區——峽谷湖泊區——河谷平原區的地貌,地勢由東南向西北逐漸降低的地理景觀。
吉林市現轄昌邑、船營、龍潭、豐滿4個區,永吉1個縣和舒蘭、磐石、蛟河、樺甸4個縣級市。20___年末,全市總人口431。4萬人。
吉林市原名“吉林烏拉”,爲滿語地名,意爲沿江的城池。因明清兩代爲固戍邊,抵禦外侵,在此設廠造船,又稱“船廠”。殷周時代,這裏已有氏族部落。秦代以前,居住着滿族祖先“肅慎人”。漢稱挹婁,北魏稱勿吉,隋改稱靺鞨。遼代,爲遼東京道所轄。後改稱女真。1120年,女真人建立金國,滅遼後,吉林爲金國領地。明朝,隸屬海西女真烏拉部統轄,爲“烏拉國”。明萬曆四十一年,吉林歸屬努爾哈赤統治,成爲後金領地。清康熙十年(1671年),寧古塔副都統安珠瑚奉命率軍,籌建吉林城。康熙十五年(1676年),清政府調寧古塔將軍巴海移駐吉林城,吉林遂成清政府統轄松花江、烏蘇里江、黑龍江等流域的重鎮,成爲這一地區的政治、經濟、軍事中心。康熙皇帝於1674年東巡吉林時,巡視水師營後,揮筆作詩,名曰《松花江放船歌》。因其中有“連檣接艦屯江城”的詩句,故吉林市素有“北國江城”之稱。清雍正五年(1720___年),置永吉州,州治吉林。乾隆十二年(1747年),改永吉州爲吉林廳。清光緒七年(1881年),吉林廳升爲吉林直隸廳,次年又升爲吉林府。1948年3月9日,吉林市解放。3月10日,吉林省政府從延吉市遷至吉林市,3月23日,成立吉林市人民政府。1954年9月,吉林省人民政府由吉林市遷往長春市。
具有鮮明山水風光特色和深厚歷史文化底蘊的吉林市,旅遊資源豐富,旅遊發展空間廣闊。松花江低迴慢轉,呈S型穿過市區。環繞的羣山和迴轉的江水,形成“四面青山三面水,一城山色半城江”的天然美景。吉林市是一座有300多年曆史的文化古城。1994年被國務院批准爲第三批國家歷史文化名城。
吉林市概況導遊詞 篇3
吉林市地處東北腹地長白山脈,向松嫩平原過渡地帶的松花江畔,三面臨水、四周環山。東經125″40′~127″56′,北緯42″31′~44″40′。東接延邊朝鮮族自治州,西臨長春市、四平市,北與黑龍江省接壤,南與渾江市、通化市毗鄰。總面積27120平方公里。其中,市區3636平方公里。
地貌特徵:吉林市有"遠迎長白,近繞松花"的形勢。由於不同時期的大地構造運動,以及江河的侵蝕、剝蝕和堆積,形成了中山山區–低山丘陵區–峽谷湖泊區–河谷平原區的地貌,地勢由東南向西北逐漸降低的地理景觀。
中山山區,位於吉林地區中、東部和東南部,是全市主要林區和特產區域。南有長白山地龍崗山脈,檔南有龍崗山脈的餘脈富爾嶺,東北部和呼蘭嶺。松花湖東有老爺嶺,湖西有摩天嶺、南樓山、肇大雞山,皆爲中山山羣。山區中有1000米以上高峯110座。最高山峯南樓山,海拔1404.8米。
低山丘陵區,分佈在蛟河、樺甸和舒蘭市、永吉縣的中部。山嶺海拔300400米,少數山峯高600-700米,是開發較早的區域。森林已經逐漸減退。除佔地1748平方公里的吉林市城區外,蓁區域是全省重要的農業、林業、畜牧、漁業及工礦區。
峽谷湖泊區,分佈在豐滿電站大壩到白山水庫上游金銀別的沿湖、沿區區域,是豐滿、紅石、白山三大梯級電站建成後形成的地貌區域,環境幽美,景色狀觀,是大有前途的能源、特產、漁業、旅遊綜合性經濟開區和建立良好生態環境的重要生態經濟區。
河谷平原區,分佈在松花江中游、永吉縣北部、舒蘭市中部及松花江支流的局部地段。一般海拔170-220米,耕地集中,土壤肥沃,適宜農事耕作,是重要的農業經濟區。
吉林市幅員面積27120平方公里,轄4區(昌邑區、船營區、龍潭區、豐滿區)、5縣市(永吉縣、舒蘭市、磐石市、蛟河市、樺甸市)。轄78個鄉鎮、71個街道辦事處。
吉林市概況導遊詞 篇4
Jilin is the second largest city of jilin province, is the only city and province name repetition of cities in China. Jilin city is the famous historical and cultural cities approved by the state council, class a open city and one of 32 large cities in China.
Jilin city is located in the middle of jilin province, the east is an area of 24894 square kilometers and a population of 4.228 million people, there are 23 ethnic minorities.
Jilin city has a long history and a pleasant climate. 14 to 19 century AD, the jilin northeast region is important political, economic and military center. In the late qing dynasty, during the period of the republic of China, and the early liberation, jilin city is the capital of jilin province city.
Jilin city rich in natural resources, abundant around the products. Land, water, minerals, forests, wild animals and plants resources were higher than the national average, especially the water resources reserves is bigger, is one of the rare water cities in China, water resources per capita volume of 3679 cubic meters.
Jilin city has unique tourism resources. The natural landscape, cultural landscape can be seen everywhere, songhua lake and Long Tanshan area is listed as national scenic spot. Jilin city or ice and snow sports tourism city, ice and snow sports facilities in the domestic first-class level, city have two ski resorts, tourist ski resorts. China's jilin rime ice and snow festival is rated as one of the local large tourism festival activities by the national tourism administration.
After 50 years of development, jilin has become mainly chemical industry, electric power, etc, solid foundation, all kinds of modern industrial city, 1999 gross industrial output value 31.3 billion yuan more than township, and township); Jilin city is one of the main commodity grain base, grain output reached 2.61 million tons; Booming market circulation, the city's total of 230 various types of professional market, nearly 100000 business outlets, the total retail sales of social consumer goods reached 15.7 billion yuan.
In recent years, has made more efforts in jilin city opening to the outside, has been a steady rise in foreign trade, utilization of foreign capital to speed up the pace, the healthy development of the economic and technical cooperation. Investment environment has been improved significantly, in terms of carrier construction, have set up a state-level development zone — jilin high-tech industrial development zone and three provincial development zone.
At the same time of rapid economic development, the city appearance with each passing day. Jilin city show shan lingshui xiu, the scenery beautiful city style as the overall goal of the urban construction, is set in the natural landscape, with historical development vein, with the buildings of chic modelling in the ornament, as a whole to promote jilin city image. Effective road, bridge construction, increasingly perfect public facilities, residential construction accelerated, afforestation area increased year by year, to show the vitality of the old jiang and colorful glamour.
Jilin city develop various social undertakings, the strength of science and technology, education, culture, health and sports undertakings flourish, radio and television, press and publication industry in a leading level in the province, the people's living standards continue to improve, mental outlook and great changes have taken place.
Future-oriented, jilin will continue to uphold the party's basic line, principles and policies, correctly handle the relationship between reform, development and stability, powered by open as the forerunner, take the reform, based on the advantage of location advantages and resources, to strengthen the basis of education, science and technology, optimize the structure of the national economy, GongNongMao brigade coordination, cities and counties in rural integration development, make the jilin city each enterprise sustainable development of economy and society, to the middle of the 21st century modernization of cities.
吉林市概況導遊詞 篇5
Jilin city located in the hinterland of the northeast changbai mountain, the songhua river to the transition zone of songnen plains, surrounded on three sides by mountains. Face around the water, East longitude 125 "40 '~ 127" 56', north latitude 42 "31 '40' ~ 44". Yanbian Korean autonomous prefecture in the east, west near changchun, siping, north to heilongjiang province borders on with HunJiang city, tonghua city, adjacent to the south. With a total area of 27120 square kilometers. Among them, the city of 3636 square kilometers.
Features: jilin city has "far face beard, near around the songhua" situation. Due to the different periods of tectonic movement, and river erosion, erosion and accumulation, the formation of the zhongshan mountain – low hilly land – canyon lake district – valley plains landforms, terrain from southeast to northwest gradually reduce the geographical landscape.
In the zhongshan mountain, located in jilin area, the east and southeast, is the city's main forest and specialty area. Longgang mountains south of changbai mountain, gear south darfur have -odd arteries longgang mountains ridge, northeast and hulan ridge. Songhua koto laoye mountain, west lake has motenlin, south tower mountains, zhao chicken, are in the mountains. In the mountainous area more than 1000 meters peak in 110. The highest mountain in the south tower mountain, 1404.8 meters above sea level.
Low hilly land, distribution in the dumpling river, birch and shulan, YongJi County central. Mountains, 300400 meters above sea level, a peak, 600-700 meters high, is to develop earlier. The forest had gradually decreases. In addition to the covers an area of 1748 square kilometers of jilin city, stand area is the important agricultural, forestry, animal husbandry, fisheries, and industrial and mining areas.
Canyon lake area, distribution in fengman hydropower station dam to baishan reservoir upstream, gold and silver and other lake area, along the area is plump, redstone, baishan three cascade hydropower stations built after the formation of the landscape area, beautiful environment, landscape view, is a promising energy, specialty, fisheries, tourism is a comprehensive economic open area and establish a good ecological environment of the important ecological economic zone.
Valley plains, located in the songhua river middle reaches, YongJi County northern and central shulan, partial section of songhua river tributaries. Generally 170-220 meters above sea level, cultivated land, fertile soil, suitable for crop cultivation, is an important agricultural economic zone.
Jilin city is an area of 27120 square kilometers, jurisdiction over 4 areas (changyi district, ship the camp, longtan area, full area), 5 counties (YongJi County, shulan, panshi, jiaohe, birch midian city). Over 78 villages and towns, 71 neighborhood offices.
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