嘉峪關關城的導遊詞

嘉峪關關城的導遊詞（精選8篇）

嘉峪關關城的導遊詞 篇1

　　嘉峪關關城在嘉峪關市區西南6公里處，位於嘉峪關最狹窄的山谷中部，地勢最高的嘉峪山上，城關兩翼的城牆橫穿沙漠戈壁，向北8公里連黑山懸壁長城，向南7公里，接天下第一墩，是明代萬里長城西端主宰，自古爲河西第一隘口。

　　關城始建於明洪武五年(1372年)，從初建到築成一座完整的關隘，經歷了168年(1372-1539年)的時間，是明代長城沿線九鎮所轄千餘個關隘中最雄險的一座，至今保存完好。1961年3月，被國務院列爲全國第一批重點文物保護單位。因地勢險要，建築雄偉而得有“天下雄關”、“連陲鎖陰”之稱。嘉峪關由內城、外城、城壕三道防線成重疊並守之勢，壁壘森嚴，與長城連爲一體，形成五里一燧，十里一墩，三十里一堡，一百里一城的軍事防禦體系。現在關城以內城爲主，周長640米，面積2.5萬平方米，城高10.7米，以黃土夯築而成，西側以磚包牆，雄偉堅固。內城開東西兩門，東爲“光化門”，意爲紫氣東昇，光華普照;西爲“柔遠門”，意爲以懷柔而致遠，安定西陲。門臺上建有三層歇山頂式建築。東西門各有一甕城圍護，西門外有一羅城，與外城南北牆相連，有“嘉峪關”門通往關外，上建嘉峪關樓。嘉峪關內城牆上還建有箭樓、敵樓、角樓、閣樓、閘門樓共十四座，關城內建有遊擊將軍府、井亭、文昌閣，東門外建有關帝廟、牌樓、戲樓等。整個建築佈局精巧，氣勢雄渾，與遠隔萬里的“天下第一關”山海關遙相呼應。

　　在嘉峪關流傳一箇歌頌古代工匠的傳說。說是明朝修嘉峪關時，主管官員給工程主管人出難題，要求他預算用材必須準確無誤。在工匠們的幫助下，工程主管人進行了精確的計算。結果工程竣工時，所備的磚瓦木石恰恰用完，只剩下一塊城磚，稱爲“最後一塊磚”。現在這塊磚仍放在會極門(西甕城門)門樓檐臺上，旅遊者慕名都要來看一看這“最後一塊磚”，引起對古代工匠們的聰明、智慧的敬佩之情。

　　嘉峪關自建造以來，屢有戰事。明正德年間的1515-1520xx年，吐魯番滿速爾兵數犯河西。當時嘉峪關只是座孤城，以致滿速爾兵兩破關城，並屢掠附近請部民衆牛羊。直到1539年嘉峪關建成爲一座完整的軍事防禦工程後，關城鎖陰邊睡，又有明牆暗壁相合，才真正成爲固若金湯的天下第一關。

　　今天，嘉峪關經過修葺，仍可見當年雄險的邊關氣勢，登關樓遠眺，長城似游龍浮動於浩翰沙海，若斷若續，忽隱忽現。天晴之日，或海市蜃樓，或塞上風光，奇特景色，盡收眼底。

嘉峪關關城的導遊詞 篇2

　　嘉峪關市位於甘肅省西北部，河西走廊中部，東臨河西重鎮酒泉市，距省會蘭州776公里;西連石油城玉門市，至新疆哈密650公里;南倚終年積雪的祁連山與肅南裕固族自治縣接壤，與青海相距300餘公里;北枕色如鑄銅的黑山，與酒泉金塔縣、酒泉衛星發射基地和內蒙額濟納旗相連接，中部爲酒泉綠洲西緣。中心位置爲東經98°17’，北緯39°47’。全市海拔在1412-2722米之間，綠洲分佈於海拔1450-1700米之間，城市中心海拔1462米。境內地勢平坦，土地類型多樣。城市的中西部多爲戈壁，是市區和工業企業所在地;東南、東北爲綠洲，是農業區，綠洲隨地貌被戈壁分割爲點、塊、條、帶狀，佔總土地面積的1.9%。

　　嘉峪關市，是以明代萬里長城西端起點——嘉峪關命名的城市，南有綿亙千里的祁連山雪峯，北有龍首山和馬鬃山，由於其地理位置的特殊性，因此，秦漢以來的歷代王朝都在這裏派兵駐防。 “天下第一雄關”嘉峪關關城，樓閣高聳，巍峨壯觀，與遠隔萬里的“天下第一關”山海關遙相呼應，名動天下。嘉峪關是古絲綢之路上的重要一站，留下了許多古蹟和珍貴的文物：古拙粗獷的黑山石刻畫像、反映魏晉時勞動人民的生產活動的新城魏晉壁畫磚畫墓、以及我國第一座全面、系統展示長城文化的專題性博物館——長城博物館等。

　　古老的絲路文化、皚皚冰川和茫茫戈壁共同構成了當地豐富多彩的旅遊資源。嘉峪關城建於明洪武五年(公元1372年)，距今已有600多年。嘉峪關的修建，花費了大量人力物力，於是演繹出了定城磚、冰道運石、山羊馱磚、擊石燕鳴等動人故事。

　　嘉峪關是古“絲綢之路”的交通要衝，又是明代萬里長城的西端起點。在這裏，兩千多年前開闢的中國與西方經濟文化交流的的“絲綢古道”及歷代兵家征戰的“古戰場”烽燧依稀可見。這裏是中國絲路文化和長城文化的交匯點，素有“河西重鎮”、邊陲鎖鑰“之稱。

　　嘉峪關是以舉世聞名的“天下第一雄關”—嘉峪關命名的工業旅遊城市。又因他是西北最大的鋼鐵聯合企業——酒泉鋼鐵(集團)公司所在地，故又被稱爲“戈壁鋼城”，並因此而享譽中外。經過四十多年的建設，特別是改革開放以來，嘉峪關市的經濟建設取得了長足發展，現已基本形成了以冶金工業爲主導、商貿旅遊業爲支柱、城郊型農業爲特色的經濟發展格局。

　　雄關之光雕塑總高39米，系不鏽鋼材料製作而成，寓意嘉峪關市將依託酒鋼公司，在改革開放的新形式下，繁榮昌盛，快速發展，並立足河西走廊，展現雄關之美，成爲西部的城市明珠。雕塑下部寶石部分象徵嘉峪關市豐富的自然資源及城市發展的動力之所在;立柱部分爲雄關之門，在陽光及雪山的映襯下，光彩斑斕，預示着城市的未來充滿光明;雕塑底座以“十”字型長城支撐，在中間城垛東西輔以魏晉墓“農耕圖”和“出巡圖”浮雕，象徵河西走廊文明古道上新型工業旅遊城市的燦爛明天，更象徵着在新的`歷史時期，雄關兒女共同努力，共創雄關鋼城的輝煌。

　　嘉峪關地處古“絲綢之路”的交通要衝，又是明代萬里長城的西端起點。在這裏絲路文化和長城文化融爲一體、交相輝映，素有“河西重鎮”、“邊陲鎖鑰”之稱，旅遊資源非常豐富。

　　這裏有雄偉壯觀的漢代和明代萬里長城、嘉峪關關城、長城第一墩、懸壁長城心臟，以及展現古代遊牧民族社會生活的黑山岩畫，國家重點文物保護單位魏晉墓地下畫廊等人文古蹟;有亞洲距城市最近的七一冰川及祁連積雪、瀚海蜃樓等獨具特色的西部風光，有博大精深的中國第一座“長城博物館”和被譽爲世界三大滑翔基地之一的嘉峪關國際滑翔基地及國家AAAA級關城文化旅遊景區;有西北民俗風情旅遊和討賴河大峽谷探險、沙漠探險、花海魔鬼城探險等具有西部情調的探險旅遊勝地;有乾圓山莊、新城草湖等休閒度假的好去處;此外還有石關峽、黑山湖等多處正在開發的旅遊資源，形成了以嘉峪關關城爲龍頭的四大資源(空中氣流資源、山地冰川資源、陸地資源和地下資源)、八大景點(嘉峪關關城、嘉峪關國際滑翔基地、長城第一墩、懸壁長城、黑山淺石刻巖畫、長城博物館、魏晉墓地下畫廊、七一冰川)，爲旅遊業的發展奠定了資源基礎。

　　本地生產的旅遊產品主要有：夜光杯、風雨雕、駝絨畫、祁連玉雕、嘉峪石硯、文物複製品及反映魏晉時代人文景觀的墓磚畫等。

　　新世紀來臨之際，嘉峪關市委市政府向全市人民發出了號召，要牢固樹立發展纔是硬道理的思想，樹立大產業、大旅遊、大市場的意識，把握西部大開發的歷史機遇，充分利用各種有利條件和因素，努力實施“加強旅遊基礎設施建設和景區開發、培養旅遊精品路線和精品景點、實行全民旅遊全民辦”的旅遊發展三大戰略，力爭把嘉峪關市發展成爲國際旅遊明星城市。

嘉峪關關城的導遊詞 篇3

　　嘉峪關關城在嘉峪關市區西南6公里處，位於嘉峪關最狹窄的山谷中部，地勢最高的嘉峪山上，城關兩翼的城牆橫穿沙漠戈壁，向北8公里連黑山懸壁長城，向南7公里，接天下第一墩，是明代萬里長城西端主宰，自古爲河西第一隘口。

　　關城始建於明洪武五年(1372年)，從初建到築成一座完整的’關隘，經歷了168年(1372-1539年)的時間，是明代長城沿線九鎮所轄千餘個關隘中最雄險的一座，至今保存完好。1961年3月，被國務院列爲全國第一批重點文物保護單位。因地勢險要，建築雄偉而得有“天下雄關”、“連陲鎖陰”之稱。嘉峪關由內城、外城、城壕三道防線成重疊並守之勢，壁壘森嚴，與長城連爲一體，形成五里一燧，十里一墩，三十里一堡，一百里一城的軍事防禦體系。現在關城以內城爲主，周長640米，面積2.5萬平方米，城高10.7米，以黃土夯築而成，西側以磚包牆，雄偉堅固。內城開東西兩門，東爲“光化門”，意爲紫氣東昇，光華普照;西爲“柔遠門”，意爲以懷柔而致遠，安定西陲。門臺上建有三層歇山頂式建築。東西門各有一甕城圍護，西門外有一羅城，與外城南北牆相連，有“嘉在這塊磚仍放在會極門(西甕城門)門樓檐臺上，旅遊者慕名都要來看一看這“最後一塊磚”，引起對古代工匠們的聰明、智慧的敬佩之情。

　　嘉峪關自建造以來，屢有戰事。明正德年間的1515-1522年，吐魯番滿速爾兵數犯河西。當時嘉峪關只是座孤城，以致滿速爾兵兩破關城，並屢掠附近請部民衆牛羊。直到1539年嘉峪關建成爲一座完整的軍事防禦工程後，關城鎖陰邊睡，又有明牆暗壁相合，才真正成爲固若金湯的天下第一關。

　　今天，嘉峪關經過修葺，仍可見當年雄險的邊關氣勢，登關樓遠眺，長城似游龍浮動於浩翰沙海，若斷若續，忽隱忽現。天晴之日，或海市蜃樓，或塞上風光，奇特景色，盡收眼底。

嘉峪關關城的導遊詞 篇4

　　嘉峪關市位於甘肅省西北部，河西走廊中部，東臨河西重鎮酒泉市，距省會蘭州776公里;西連石油城玉門市， 至新疆哈密650公里;南倚終年積雪的祁連山與肅南裕固族自治縣接壤，與青海相距300餘公里;北枕色如鑄銅的黑山，與 酒泉金塔縣、酒泉衛星發射基地和內蒙額濟納旗相連接，中部爲酒泉綠洲西緣。中心位置爲東經98°17'，北緯39°47'。 全市海拔在1412-2722米之間，綠洲分佈於海拔1450-1700米之間，城市中心海拔1462米。 境內地勢平坦，土地類型多樣。城市的中西部多爲戈壁，是市區和工業企業所在地;東南、東北爲綠洲，是農業區， 綠洲隨地貌被戈壁分割爲點、塊、條、帶狀，佔總土地面積的1.9%。

　　嘉峪關市，是以明代萬里長城西端起點——嘉峪關命名的城市，南有綿亙千里的祁連山雪峯，北有龍首山和馬鬃山，由於其地理位置的特殊性，因此，秦漢以來的歷代王朝都在這裏派兵駐防。 “天下第一雄關”嘉峪關關城，樓閣高聳，巍峨壯觀，與遠隔萬里的“天下第一關”山海關遙相呼應，名動天下。 嘉峪關是古絲綢之路上的重要一站，留下了許多古蹟和珍貴的文物：古拙粗獷的黑山石刻畫像、反映魏晉時勞動人民的生產活動的新城魏晉壁畫磚畫墓、以及我國第一座全面、系統展示長城文化的專題性博物館——長城博物館等。

　　古老的絲路文化、皚皚冰川和茫茫戈壁共同構成了當地豐富多彩的旅遊資源。嘉峪關城建於明洪武五年(公元1372年)，距今已有600多年。嘉峪關的修建，花費了大量人力物力，於是演繹出了定城磚、冰道運石、山羊馱磚、擊石燕鳴等動人故事。

　　嘉峪關是古“絲綢之路”的交通要衝，又是明代萬里長城的西端起點。在這裏，兩千多年前開闢的中國與西方經濟文化交流的的“絲綢古道”及歷代兵家征戰的“古戰場”烽燧依稀可見。這裏是中國絲路文化和長城文化的交匯點，素有“河西重鎮”、邊陲鎖鑰“之稱。

　　嘉峪關是以舉世聞名的“天下第一雄關”—嘉峪關命名的工業旅遊城市。又因他是西北最大的鋼鐵聯合企業——酒泉鋼鐵(集團)公司所在地，故又被稱爲“戈壁鋼城”，並因此而享譽中外。經過四十多年的建設，特別是改革開放以來，嘉峪關市的經濟建設取得了長足發展，現已基本形成了以冶金工業爲主導、商貿旅遊業爲支柱、城郊型農業爲特色的經濟發展格局。

　　雄關之光雕塑總高39米，系不鏽鋼材料製作而成，寓意嘉峪關市將依託酒鋼公司，在改革開放的新形式下，繁榮昌盛，快速發展，並立足河西走廊，展現雄關之美，成爲西部的城市明珠。雕塑下部寶石部分象徵嘉峪關市豐富的自然資源及城市發展的動力之所在;立柱部分爲雄關之門，在陽光及雪山的映襯下，光彩斑斕，預示着城市的未來充滿光明;雕塑底座以“十”字型長城支撐，在中間城垛東西輔以魏晉墓“農耕圖”和“出巡圖”浮雕，象徵河西走廊文明古道上新型工業旅遊城市的燦爛明天，更象徵着在新的歷史時期，雄關兒女共同努力，共創雄關鋼城的輝煌。

　　嘉峪關地處古“絲綢之路”的交通要衝，又是明代萬里長城的西端起點。在這裏絲 路文化和長城文化融爲一體、交相輝映，素有“河西重鎮”、“邊陲鎖鑰”之稱，旅遊資源非常豐富。

　　這裏有雄偉壯觀的漢代和明代萬里長城、嘉峪關關城、長城第一墩、懸壁長城心臟，以及展現古代遊牧民族社會生活的黑山岩畫 ，國家重點文物保護單位魏晉墓地下畫廊等人文古蹟; 有亞洲距城市最近的七一冰川及祁連積雪、瀚海蜃樓等獨具特色的西部風光，有博大精深的中國第一座“長城博物館”和被譽爲世界三大滑翔基地之一的嘉峪關國際滑翔基地及國家AAAA級關城文化旅遊景區;有西北民俗風情旅遊和討賴河大峽谷探險、沙漠探險、花海魔鬼城探險等具有西部情調的探險旅遊勝地;有乾圓山莊、新城草湖等休閒度假的好去處;此外還有石關峽、黑山湖等多處正在開發的旅遊資源，形成了以嘉峪關關城爲龍頭的四大資源(空中氣流資源、山地冰川資源、陸地資源和地下資源)、八大景點(嘉峪關關城、嘉峪關國際滑翔基地、 長城第一墩、懸壁長城、黑山淺石刻巖畫、長城博物館、魏晉墓地下畫廊、七一冰川)，爲旅遊業的發展奠定了資源基礎。

　　本地生產的旅遊產品主要有：夜光杯、風雨雕、駝絨畫、祁連玉雕、嘉峪石硯、文物複製品及反映魏晉時代人文景觀的墓磚畫等。

　　新世紀來臨之際，嘉峪關市委市政府向全市人民發出了號召，要牢固樹立發展纔是硬道理的思想，樹立大產業、大旅遊、大市場的意識，把握西部大開發的歷史機遇，充分利用各種有利條件和因素，努力實施“加強旅遊基礎設施建設和景區開發、培養旅遊精品路線和精品景點、實行全民旅遊全民辦”的旅遊發展三大戰略，力爭把嘉峪關市發展成爲國際旅遊明星城市。

嘉峪關關城的導遊詞 篇5

　　In Jiayuguan, there is a legend in praise of ancient craftsmen. It is saidthat when Jiayuguan was built in the Ming Dynasty, the official in charge gavethe project director a difficult problem and asked him to budget materialsaccurately.

　　With the help of the craftsmen, the engineering supervisor made accuratecalculations. Results when the project was completed, the bricks, tiles, woodand stone were just used up, leaving only one city brick, which was called "thelast brick".

　　This brick is still on the eaves of the gate tower of Huiji gate(xiwengcheng gate). Tourists will come to see this "last brick" to arouseadmiration for the wisdom and wisdom of ancient craftsmen.

　　Since the construction of Jiayuguan, there have been many wars. From 1515to 1522, the Manchurian soldiers in Turpan invaded Hexi several times. At thattime, Jiayuguan was just a lonely city, so that man su'er's soldiers brokethrough the city and raided the local people's cattle and sheep.

　　It wasn't until 1539 that Jiayuguan was built into a complete militarydefense project. The city of Jiayuguan was locked in the shade while sleeping,and there were bright walls and dark walls. It really became the first pass inthe world.

　　Today, after the repair of Jiayuguan, we can still see the vigorous anddangerous momentum of the frontier. When we climb the building, we can see thatthe Great Wall is like a dragon floating in the vast sand sea.

　　Sunny day, or mirage, or plug the scenery, strange scenery, panoramicview.

嘉峪關關城的導遊詞 篇6

　　Hello, everyone. I'm the announcer of Jiayuguan City. It's majestic andmagnificent. Here, historical dramas of national wars have been staged, andmoving stories of people of all nationalities living in harmony and workingtogether have been spread. The majestic and majestic pass shines in China. Theancient Jiayuguan pass is just like an old man in history. Over the past 600years, the joys and sorrows of separation and the great changes of vicissitudesare reflected on its ancient green bricks and carved in its heavy earthwalls.

　　Jiayuguan was first built in the fifth year of Hongwu in Ming Dynasty (1372A.D.) and got its name because it was built on the Jiayu mountain at the Westfoot of Jiayuguan. It was built nine years earlier than Shanhaiguan, the firstpass in the world. The terrain here is very dangerous. In the south is the snowcapped Qilian Mountain, and in the north is the rolling Heishan mountain.Between the two mountains, there is only 30 Li. It is the narrowest place in thewest of Hexi Corridor, known as "the first pass in Hexi". The big grass beach inGuanxi, with yellow grass and flat sand, is an ancient battlefield. In Guandong,Jiuquan, an important town of the Silk Road, is close to the south slope ofGuandong. There is the famous Valley spring water. The "nine eye spring" isclear in winter and summer. It can be used for drinking and irrigating goodfarmland all year round. These superior natural conditions and strategicgeographical location are the main reasons for the establishment of the passhere. As early as the Han Dynasty, a jade barrier was set up at Shiguan gorge,seven Li north of Guancheng. It was built on the mountain to defend againstdanger. According to historical records, before the Ming Dynasty, there hadalways been "no city".

　　After the establishment of the Ming Dynasty, in order to strengthen themilitary defense of Hexi, Feng Sheng, the general of the conquering army, tookover Hexi and built a pass here to control the traffic route to the West.According to historical records, Jiayuguan "at the beginning there was water andthen there was a pass. It was about building buildings later, building buildingslater, and building the Great Wall later. The Great Wall was built and then thepass could be guarded.". It took more than 160 years for Jiayuguan to become asolid defense project. In the fifth year of Hongwu (1372 A.D.) of Ming Dynasty,the earthen city was first built with a circumference of 220 Zhang and a heightof about 2 Zhang, which is now the rammed part of the inner city. At that time,it was only about no buildings.

　　In the eighth year of Hongye reign of Ming Dynasty (A.D. 148), LiDuancheng, a soldier of Suzhou, presided over the construction of Jiayuguantower at the main gate of Jiayuguan in xiluocheng. That is to say, Jiayuguantower was built more than 100 years after the completion of the city. Accordingto historical records, "Li Duancheng built the tower with a magnificent view".Another 11 years later, that is, the first year of Zhengde reign of Ming Dynasty(A.D From August 1506 to February of the next year, Li Duancheng built Guanghuabuilding and Rouyuan building in the inner city according to the style andspecifications of Guan built in the previous year. At the same time, he alsobuilt auxiliary buildings such as official hall and warehouse. In 1539, ZhaiLuan, the Minister of state, inspected the defense of Hexi. He thought that itwas necessary to strengthen the defense of Hexi, so he built a lot of buildingsto strengthen Guancheng, built enemy towers and turrets on Guancheng, and builttwo wings of the great wall and beacon towers on Guannan and Guanbei.

　　At this point, a large-scale and magnificent ancient gate stands on theGobi rock. Like a group of mighty soldiers, it stands between the two mountains,stretching out its arms, firmly guarding the throat of the silk road. In 1873,Zuo Zongtang, the then governor of Zhili, Shaanxi Province, was recovering Yilifrom passing through Jiayuguan at a speed of one hour. Facing the magnificentand powerful city of Guancheng, he wrote a huge plaque of "the most powerfulpass in the world" and hung it on the floor of Jiayuguan, adding a bit ofmajesty and grandeur to the pass. Lin Zexu, a patriotic general demoted to Yilifor banning smoking in the late Qing Dynasty, wrote a famous poem "Ode toJiayuguan" when he passed by Jiayuguan on October 11, 1842

　　Close the gate strictly, and March ten thousand miles to horseshoe.

　　Feige made even Qin tree straight, Zongyuan oblique pressure Longyunlow.

　　Tianshan Mountain is steep and stands on one's shoulders, and the vast seaattracts people.

　　Who blocked the letter for ever? You can see only 19 mud.

　　Comrade Mao Zedong, who loved ancient poetry and calligraphy all his life,once wrote this famous poem by hand.

　　The layout of Xiongguan city is very reasonable, and its architecture isalso very proper, which is suitable for the needs of war defense. There arethree city corridors and multiple lines of defense in the city. There are citiesinside the city and moats outside the city, which form a situation of keepingthe city together. If the enemy invades, it can ensure that there is no one.

　　Since Jiayuguan was built more than 600 years ago, due to wind and rainerosion, large-scale repair has been carried out. Especially in 1986, Jiayuguanmunicipal Party committee and municipal government responded to Comrade DengXiaoping's great call of "love China and build the Great Wall", and advocatedpeople from all walks of life to donate money to raise funds to restoreGuancheng. At that time, according to the instructions of Yang lie and othercomrades of the State Administration of cultural relics, Jiayuguan "repaired theold as the old and restored the original appearance". After many efforts,Jiayuguan tower finally stood on the magnificent city of Guancheng. Standing onthe tower of Jiayuguan, looking out of the pass, there were many feelings aboutthe vicissitudes of the ancient Silk Road due to the erosion of time. Lookingback, there was such a couplet recording the vicissitudes of Guan Lou'shistory:

　　During the Ming and Qing Dynasties and the period of the Republic of China,the ruins were destroyed in the stormy years

　　Love China's slender city construction to restore its original appearancein the era of Shengping and see the spring of China again.

　　What's more, Luo Zhewen, an expert in the Great Wall studies, also wrote alot of poems

　　Jiayu mountain from the coal city, wall high stand gas Xiaosen

　　Who is the master of the world today.

嘉峪關關城的導遊詞 篇7

　　Dear tourists, now our car is driving on the Badaling Expressway, and weare about to enter the Badaling scenic area. The mountain in front is Jundumountain, on which the Badaling Great Wall sits. In the spring and Autumn periodand the Warring States period, the ancient people of our country began to buildthe Great Wall. At that time, the vassals fought for hegemony. In order toprotect their territory from invasion, they built the Great Wall one afteranother on their respective borders, which is called the mutual defense greatwall.

　　The road we passed just now is in the ditch. Guangou is the intersection ofYanshan Mountains and Jundushan mountains. It starts from Nankou town ofChangping District in the South and ends at Chengguan of Badaling Great Wall inYanqing County in the northwest, with a total length of 40 Li. It is the throatof the Central Plains to the Northwest Plateau. In the Ming Dynasty, there werefour lines of defense, namely Nankou pass, Juyong Pass, Shangguan pass andBadaling pass. On Diecui mountain in Guangou, there was one of the eight famousYanjing sceneries in Jin Dynasty: Juyong Diecui, but now the sceneries no longerexist.

　　Badaling Great Wall is an outstanding representative of the great wall ofMing Dynasty. Because it extends in all directions, it becomes Badaling. You mayask why the Great Wall was built here? In fact, this is mainly because of theimportant geographical location of Badaling area. It not only guards the Mingmausoleum, but also the northwest gate of the capital.

　　Badaling Great Wall is the witness of many important events in history,such as empress dowager Xiao's tour, the entrance of emperor Taizu of the YuanDynasty, Empress Dowager Cixi's flight to the west, etc. Here's another story totell: there is a huge stone beside the east gate of Guancheng. It's said that in1900, the Eight Power Allied forces invaded Beijing. Cixi passed here on her wayto escape to the West. She once stood on this stone and looked back at thecapital, so this stone is also called Wangjing stone. But now the stone is lessprominent.

　　There is a saying that we all know: not to the Great Wall is not a hero.Just introduced so many landscapes, you must be eager to come to the scenic spotfor sightseeing, don't worry, you will become a hero soon. Well, here is thefamous Badaling Great Wall. In the distance, there is a magnificent scenery.Looking down, it is Wengcheng, an important part of the Great Wall. It isusually built on the roads with dangerous terrain. The distance between the twogates of Wengcheng is 63.9 meters. The plaque on the west gate is the key to thenorth gate. I have already said that. The plaque of the east gate is: JuyongTown, which means another important town outside Juyong Pass. Now let's lookdown to the right. On the south side of dengchengkou, there is a cannon namedShenwei general. It was made in Chongzhen period.

嘉峪關關城的導遊詞 篇8

　　嘉峪關關城在嘉峪關市區西南6公里處，位於嘉峪關最狹窄的山谷中部，地勢最高的嘉峪山上，城關兩翼的城牆橫穿沙漠戈壁，向北8公里連黑山懸壁長城，向南7公里，接天下第一墩，是明代萬里長城西端主宰，自古爲河西第一隘口。

　　關城始建於明洪武五年(1372年)，從初建到築成一座完整的關隘，經歷了168年(1372-1539年)的時間，是明代長城沿線九鎮所轄千餘個關隘中最雄險的一座，至今保存完好。1961年3月，被國務院列爲全國第一批重點文物保護單位。因地勢險要，建築雄偉而得有“天下雄關”、“連陲鎖陰”之稱。嘉峪關由內城、外城、城壕三道防線成重疊並守之勢，壁壘森嚴，與長城連爲一體，形成五里一燧，十里一墩，三十里一堡，一百里一城的軍事防禦體系。

　　現在關城以內城爲主，周長640米，面積2.5萬平方米，城高10.7米，以黃土夯築而成，西側以磚包牆，雄偉堅固。內城開東西兩門，東爲“光化門”，意爲紫氣東昇，光華普照;西爲“柔遠門”，意爲以懷柔而致遠，安定西陲。門臺上建有三層歇山頂式建築。東西門各有一甕城圍護，西門外有一羅城，與外城南北牆相連，有“嘉峪關”門通往關外，上建嘉峪關樓。嘉峪關內城牆上還建有箭樓、敵樓、角樓、閣樓、閘門樓共十四座，關城內建有遊擊將軍府、井亭、文昌閣，東門外建有關帝廟、牌樓、戲樓等。整個建築佈局精巧，氣勢雄渾，與遠隔萬里的“天下第一關”山海關遙相呼應。