中英文導遊詞

中英文導遊詞（通用30篇）

中英文導遊詞 篇1

　　各位遊客，大家好，歡迎大家來到這素有"韓國夏威夷"之稱的迷人濟州島參觀遊覽，我是你們此行的導遊，很高興認識大家，希望我的解說能給大家帶來一箇愉快的旅途!

　　韓國位於東北亞朝鮮半島南部，屬溫帶季風氣候，夏季最熱時候達到25攝氏度，冬季平均氣溫爲零度以下。韓國旅遊資源豐富，經濟昌盛，是一箇擁有優美的自然環境與燦爛的歷史文化的國度。世界新七大自然奇觀之一的濟州島就是其中一箇著名景點。

　　海岸桐主要分佈在環島50-100米寬的沙堤上，好象沿島的防風林一樣。它的材質較好，分枝多而低矮，抗風力強。草海桐是珊瑚島上熱帶常綠灌木，分佈廣，面積大，除了潮水可以淹沒的地域外，島嶼其他地方都有生長。除了天然林，島上還有歷代我國軍民種植的椰子樹等，有些地方形成小片椰子林。

　　濟州島又叫耽羅島、蜜月之島、浪漫之島。位於東海，面積1825平方公里，包括26個小島，是韓國最大的島。濟州島呈橢圓形，是由火山物質長期天然形成。數以百計的丘陵、濱海的瀑布、懸崖和熔岩隧道吸引着世界各地的遊人。

　　龍頭巖

　　鳥島，因島上棲息數以十萬計的候鳥而得名。它們真實的名字，西邊小島叫海西山，又叫小西山，也叫蛋島;東邊的大島叫海西皮。海西山所形似駝峯，面積原來只有零點一一平方公里，現在隨着湖水下降有所擴大，島頂高出湖面七點六米。島上鳥類數量多，約有九萬隻之多。這裏的斑頭雁、魚鷗、棕頸鷗的世襲領地。每年春天，斑頭雁、魚鷗、棕頸鷗等一起來到這裏，在島上各佔一方，築巢壘窩，全島佈滿鳥巢。到了產卵季節，島上的鳥蛋一窩連一窩，密密麻麻數也數不清，所以，人們又把這裏也稱爲蛋島，平時所說的鳥島也主要是指這裏。

　　位於濟州市北部海邊的龍頭巖，是200萬前年熔岩噴發後冷卻而形成的岩石，高10米，長30米，看上去象是在龍宮生活的龍欲飛上天時突然化作石頭一般。正是由於岩石一端頗似龍頭，故得名龍頭巖。這裏也有個傳說，講一條龍想昇天，但最終未能如願,所以岩石只剩下了龍身體的部分，而龍頭在臺風時被雷電擊落了。從龍頭巖向東約200米有一處龍池，據說是龍嬉遊之地，因而得名龍池。池水清澈見底。

　　在這裏不僅可以看到濟州島著名的海女們海底作業的場面，沿着海岸線步行10分鐘左右，便是一箇小型的咖啡廳村，這裏幾年前還是隻有一兩家生魚片店的.小地方，如今卻變成了擁有衆多咖啡廳、粥店、餐廳等的熱鬧街區。

　　城山日出峯

　　城山日出峯是聳立在濟州島東端的巨大岩石，爲漢拿山360個子火山之一，也是世界最大的突出於海岸的火山口。火山口周邊有99塊奇巖怪石，聚在一起狀如巨大的王冠。 城山日出峯周邊是一箇大草原，有着田園詩般的美麗景色。

　　城山日出

　　99個大大小小的石峯像衛士一樣守護着日出峯火山口，遠處望去，像一箇巨大的城郭，因而得名"城山"。在城山日出峯可以觀賞壯觀的海上日出。這裏的人們把太陽昇起的過程叫做"日出"，把升起的太陽叫做"出日"。

　　劉公島佔地面積15平方公里，位於威海以東7海里處。它四面環海，被稱爲膠東半島的前沿陣地，其戰略地位十分重要。清朝的北洋海軍基地就建在這個島上。

　　涉地可支

　　涉地可支位於濟州島東部海岸的一端。 "涉地"是這一地區古代時的名稱，"可支"是濟州島方言，意思是向外突出的地形。涉地可支所在的海岸懸崖上是一片寬闊的草地，這裏一棵樹也看不到，海岸上聳立着一塊叫仙石的岩石。

　　島的東北岸長年受風浪的沖刷，岩石聳立，千姿百態，氣勢雄奇。遠處，水天一色，煙波浩淼;近處，全是巨大險峻的礁石，驚濤拍岸，捲起千堆雪。岸邊，有一雞頭狀的巨石立於傾斜的石基上，好像一位醉心於音樂的老人在聆聽着“海韻”，故名“仙石聽濤”。島的北面，港灣如同初升的月牙，緩緩的坡度，潔白的細沙，柔和的海浪，是難得的天然浴場。正東與東南岸，俗稱“雞尾”部，集奇、雄、壯、闊於一體，景色遠勝“雞頭”，是放雞島觀景覽勝的精華部位。海底動物有龍蝦、石斑魚、鯧魚、鸚鵡魚、烏賊等;同時還有大量的有“活化石”之稱的國家二級保護魚類–文鯧魚。

　　涉地可支一端有燈塔，在通向燈塔的路上有防風用的石牆。石牆內是油菜田，每年四月，你就會看到最耀眼的一片黃色。

　　當然這是個美麗的傳說，因爲它和我們前面說的滿語“松戈裏烏拉”是相矛盾的，但這個寄予了古代勞動人民沒好願望的傳說卻告訴我們一箇道理，正義終究會戰勝邪惡。

　　燈塔上有鐵臺階，很輕鬆地就能登上。扶欄而立，涉地可支海岸的風景便盡收眼底。遼闊平緩的考地山坡上有石結構的烽燧臺(高約4米，呈邊長9米的正方形)，至今保留着原貌。

　　在濟州市(或西歸浦)郊區汽車總站乘坐環島公路東環線汽車(每隔20分鐘發車)，至城山邑古城裏下車換乘計程車約需5-10分鐘。

　　城邑民俗村

　　東北虎林園——坐落於松北開發新區內，與太陽島相鄰，林園佔地面積96.6萬平方米，現已開放養虎園面積約36萬平方米，園內放養30餘隻成年猛虎，作爲世界上最大地東北虎羣放養地，自96年1月份對外開放以來，已經接待40萬中外遊客。到了虎園我們會換乘林園內專用地封閉車進行遊覽，大家一定要注意安全，不要開車窗，大家可以買食物餵給老虎，老虎每天上午10點餵食，冬天時不容易被發現，因爲老虎地皮和草的枯黃色比較接近。到了遠去大家先去博物館參觀，導遊去購買票，然後排隊坐車參觀。

　　椰子島位於三亞海棠灣鎮藤橋東西兩河交匯處，由17個島嶼自然形成，總面積4978畝，藍天、綠洲、碧水、銀灘構成羣島的美麗畫卷。椰子洲島是藤橋東西兩河的入海口，具有獨特的水系生態，是目前海南保留最原始的自然景觀島嶼之一。下面是爲大家收集整理的關於海南椰子島導遊詞，歡迎大家參考。

　　城邑民俗村位於濟州島漢拿山麓，是完全保存了韓國傳統的一處民俗村。這裏有許多文化遺產，很好地保留了古代村莊的原貌，因而被指定爲民俗村並受到保護。

　　這裏至今仍保留着民居、鄉校、古代官公署、石神像、碾子、城址、碑石等有形文化遺產及民歌、民俗遊戲、鄉土食品、民間工藝、濟州方言等無形文化遺產。村子中間幾百年樹齡的櫸樹、朴樹已被指定爲自然保護對象。在這裏散步時，就會讓人感覺彷彿時間在倒流。此外這裏還可以接觸到韓國獨特的土種文化，十分受外國人的青睞。

　　城邑民俗村由於位於濟州島上，因而也完全反映了濟州島獨特的居住文化。你在這裏可以看到那看似堆得稀稀疏疏的擋風石牆(黑熔岩石)，爲了防止風直接進入裏屋而建得又直又彎的"奧來"(窄衚衕)，還有成爲濟州島之象徵的石神像(Dolharubang)。濟州島特有的東西中尤爲有名的是黑毛的土種豬和"通西"(豬圈兼廁所)。這裏的土種豬營養豐富，肉味可口，十分有名。這裏都是現代社會已難得一見的傳統，因而更增添了幾分別樣風味。

　　3D博物館

　　3D立體博物館是一座常設美術館，館內展示的2維圖畫，用肉眼看時會有3維的立體效果，十分神奇。室內的觀光地也是很不錯的選擇，在這個博物館裏，你不僅享受了自己的旅行帶來的樂趣，還提高了自己的想象力。這裏不僅當地遊客很多，在國外來旅行的遊客也非常喜歡這個博物館。在這裏你不僅可以看到一箇不同的世界，潛意識可能覺得自己來到了另一箇世界。這裏的畫面模仿了很多我們想都很難想象到的場景。館裏每一箇作品都是作者最珍貴的藝術品。

　　泰迪熊博物館參觀

　　泰迪熊博物館是爲展示百年來深受全世界人們喜愛的玩具熊而建的。在兩個展館中可以見到世界各地生產的玩具熊。遊客還可在博物館商店、西餐廳、能看見大海的室外公園等度過美好的時光。展館大體可分成歷史館和藝術館，以及企劃展廳。

　　濟州島–"安心島"，作爲世界上犯罪率最低的海島，在這裏，遊客不用懂語言、懂文字，仍然可以孤身一人在島上任何一處"錦衣夜行"，而不用擔心安全問題;在這裏，遊客甚至都很難看到警車。相比泰國、菲律賓甚至海南島，都可謂安心之至。這很大程度得益於濟州島的淳樸，濟州島有著名的"三無"：指無小偷、無大門、無乞丐。濟州人自古就生活在這片富饒的土地上，與世無爭的生存條件使他們養成了鄰里互助的美德，因此沒有人需要靠偷竊、乞討爲生，自然也就沒有必要設置大門提防自己的鄰居。所以當地的傳統之一就是：主人外出時，一般只是在家門口處搭上一根橫木，以示家中無人，除此之外，再沒有其他不必要的設施。

　　在歷史館中，有與百年曆史中有名的場面相結合而再現歷史人物的玩具熊、古董玩具熊等，其中達芬奇創作的《最後的晚餐》和蒙娜麗莎的泰迪玩具熊造型尤其引人注目。在藝術館中，可以欣賞到將玩具熊引入世界藝術之路的大師們的鮮活作品，還有深受孩子們喜歡的動畫人物。這裏更有世界上最小的玩具熊，它只有4.5毫米大，應當去看一下。企劃展廳展示的是根據不同時期的主題而展出各種泰迪玩具熊。

　　在這裏還出了德國史蒂福公司爲紀念泰迪誕生125週年，而限量生產的125個精品泰迪熊。這些德國傳統泰迪熊由125克拉鑽石，藍寶石及金沙製成的，是全場最貴的貨了。

　　好了，大家在濟州島的遊覽就到此結束了，我們即將去往下一個景點，請各位攜帶好自己的隨身物品，避免丟失!

　　Dear friends, hello, and welcome to the fascinating jeju island is well-known as "South Korea Hawaii" tour, I am the guide from your trip, I'm glad to meet you, I hope my explanation can bring you a pleasant journey!

　　South Korea is located in the south of the Korean peninsula in northeast Asia, with a temperate monsoon climate, reaching 25 degrees Celsius during the summer heat and sub-zero temperatures in winter. South Korea is rich in tourism resources and economic prosperity. It is a country with beautiful natural environment and splendid history and culture. One of the seven natural wonders of the world, jeju island is one of the most famous.

　　The coast is mainly distributed on the sand levee, which is 50 to 100 meters wide, like the windbreaks along the island. Its material is better, branched more and low, strong wind resistance. It is a tropical evergreen shrub on the coral island. It is widely distributed and has a large area, which can be found in other parts of the island. In addition to the natural forests, there are also coconut palms planted by the military and people of the past dynasties, some of which form small pieces of coconut forest.

　　The island of jeju is also known as the island of the island, the island of honeymoon, the island of romance. Located in the east China sea, covering an area of 1,825 square kilometers, including 26 small islands, it is the largest island in South Korea. Jeju island is an oval shape, formed by the long nature of volcanic material. Hundreds of hills, coastal waterfalls, cliffs and lava tunnels attract visitors from all over the world.

　　The dragon's head rock

　　Bird island, named for the hundreds of thousands of migratory birds that live on the island. Their real names, the western island is called haixishan, also called xiaoxi mountain, also called egg island; The great island of the east is called haixipip. Mt. Haixi is like a hump. The area used to be only one square kilometer. Now, as the lake has decreased, the island top is seven six meters above the surface of the lake. There are about 90, 000 birds on the island. This is a land of wild geese, fish gulls, and brown gulls. Each spring, the wild geese, fish gull, and brown gulls come together, each side of the island, the nest, the island is full of nests. When it comes to spawning season, the island has a nest of birds and a nest, and the number of dense hemp is unclear, so it is also known as the egg island, which is mainly referred to as the bird island.

　　Is located in the northern city of jeju leading rock by the sea, was formed by cooling after 2 million the year before an eruption of lava rocks, 10 meters high, 30 meters long, looks like a dragon living in dragon palace on the flying days suddenly turned into a stone. It is because the rock at one end is like a dragon head, so named bibcock. There is also a legend that a dragon wants to ascend heaven, but in the end failed, so the rock has only the part of the dragon body, and the faucet was shot down by lightning during the typhoon. There is a dragon pool about 200 meters east from the leading rock. It is said to be the land of the dragon, hence the name dragon pond. The water is crystal clear.

　　Here can not only see the jeju island famous women sea the sea floor, about 10 minutes' walk along the coast, is a small coffee shop village, here a few years ago or is it just a small parts of the two raw fish shops, now turned into have many coffee shops, porridge shop, restaurant, etc. In a noisy neighborhood.

　　Sunrise peak

　　The mountain sunrise peak is a huge rock that stands on the eastern end of jeju island, one of the 360 sub-volcanoes of hana, and the largest one in the world. The crater is surrounded by 99 pieces of rock, which are shaped like huge crowns. It is surrounded by a prairie and has an idyllic view.

　　City mountain sunrise

　　In the distance, it looks like a huge city guo, hence the name "chengshan". In the city, the sunrise can be seen at sunrise. People here call the rising sun "sunrise", and the rising sun is called "day out".

　　Liu gongdao covers an area of 15 square kilometers and is 7 nautical miles east of weihai. It is surrounded by sea and is known as the frontier position of jiaodong peninsula. Its strategic position is very important. The qing dynasty's beiyang naval base was built on the island.

　　The stakeholders can branch

　　It is located at one end of the eastern shore of jeju island. "The land" is the name of the ancient times of the region, "can support" is jeju island dialect, which means the topography protruding outwards. There was a wide meadow on the cliff of the coast, and there was not a single tree, and a rock on the shore was called a stone.

　　The northeast coast of the island has long been washed away by wind and waves. In the distance, the sky and the sky, the smoke waves; Near, it was a huge, steep rock, and the waves were falling, rolling up thousands of snow. On the shore, there is a cock-like boulder on a sloping stone base, like an old man who is obsessed with music listening to "haiyun", hence the name "xian shi listens to tao". To the north of the island, the bay is like a rising crescent, a gentle slope, white sand, gentle waves, a rare natural bathing place. Zhengdong and east south bank, commonly known as the "chicken tail" section, the collection qi, xiong, zhuang, broad in one body, the scenery is far more than "chicken head", is the essence of the chicken island viewing. Sea animals have lobster, grouper, pomfret, parrot fish, squid, etc. There are also a large number of "living fossils", the second-class protected fish in the country.

　　There is a lighthouse on one side of the field and a stone wall against the wind on the way to the lighthouse. The stone wall is the rape field, and every April you see the brightest yellow.

　　Of course it is a beautiful legend, because it and we said in front of the manchu "loose gori ula" is contradictory, but this embodies the ancient working people have no good wishes legend tells us a truth, justice will eventually defeat evil.

　　The lighthouse has iron steps that can easily be mounted. Stand on the fence and enjoy the sight of the coast. The vast, gentle slopes of the coliseau have a tower of stone towers (about 4 meters high and 9 meters long) that remain the same.

　　It takes about 5-10 minutes for the bus terminus to get off for a taxi ride on the east ring road at the outskirts of the city of jeju (or in the west of the west of the city) at the eastern loop of the ring road (every 20 minutes).

　　A village in a town

　　Over in northeast China, is located in the north new development district, next to the sun island, Lin covers an area of 966000 square meters, is now open to raise tigers garden area of 360000 square meters, the park range of more than 30 adult tigers, as the world's most the manchurian tiger group of grazing land, since opening to the outside world in January 96, has 400000 Chinese and foreign visitors. The tigers garden we will change to the forest park dedicated to a closed car to visit, you must pay attention to safety, don't open the window, you can buy food to feed the tiger, the tiger feed 10 o 'clock in the morning every day, in winter it is not easy to be found, because the tiger land and grass withered yellow close to. In the far away, people go to the museum to visit, guide to buy tickets, and then stand in line to visit.

　　The coconut island is located at the intersection of the east and west of sanya haitang bay town, which is formed by 17 islands, with a total area of 4978 mu, and the blue sky, oasis, green water and silver beach constitute the beautiful scroll of the archipelago. The coconut island is the estuary of the two rivers of rattan bridge, with its unique aquatic ecology, which is one of the most primitive natural landscape islands in hainan. The following is a collection of the guide words for the coconut island of hainan.

　　The village is located at the foot of hana mountain in jeju island. It is a folk village which completely preserves the traditional Korean tradition. There are many cultural heritages that are well preserved in the original village, and are thus designated as a folk village and protected.

　　Here still retains the township homes, schools, ancient official agency, stone statues, treadmills, fo, stele and other tangible cultural heritage and folk songs, folk games, local food, folk intangible cultural heritage, such as technology, jeju dialect. In the middle of the village, the beech tree, which is several hundred years old, has been designated as the natural protection object. When walking here, it feels as if time is running backwards. In addition, it is also accessible to South Korea's unique native culture, which is popular with foreigners.

　　Because the village is located on jeju island, it also reflects the unique living culture of jeju island. You can see here that seemingly pile was sparse wind wall (black lava stone), in order to prevent the wind it directly into a back room and build up straight and curved "o" (narrow alleys), have become the symbol of jeju stone (Dolharubang). Among the peculiar things on jeju island are the black hair and the "tongxi" (pigsty and toilet). The soil here is rich in nutrition, delicious and famous. It is a tradition that has become so rare in modern society that it adds a touch of flavor.

　　3 d museum

　　The 3D museum is a standing art gallery. The 2-dimensional picture is displayed in the museum. It will have three-dimensional effect with the naked eye, which is very magical. Indoor sightseeing is also a great choice. In this museum, you have not only enjoyed the pleasure of your trip, but also improved your imagination. Not only are there many local tourists, but tourists who travel abroad also enjoy the museum. Here you can see not only a different world, but the subconscious may feel like it's coming to another world. The picture here mimics a lot of scenes that we can't even imagine. Every work in the library is the author's most valuable work of art.

　　Visit the teddy bear museum

　　The teddy bear museum was built to showcase a toy bear that has been popular around the world for hundreds of years. Toy bears can be seen from around the world in two pavilions. Visitors can also spend time in museum shops, western restaurants and outdoor parks where you can see the sea. The pavilion can be divided into historic halls and galleries, as well as planning galleries.

　　Jeju island – "peace island", as the world's lowest crime rates island, here, tourists don't know the language, understand the words, can still alone on the island "jinyi nocturnal" any one place, and don't have to worry about security issues; It's hard to see a police car here. Thailand, the Philippines and even hainan island are all in peace. Thanks to the simplicity of jeju island, jeju island is famous for its "no" : no thief, no door, no beggars. Jeju people lived in ancient times this piece of fertile land, living conditions make them into the neighborhood of the virtues of mutual aid, so no one needs to steal, begging, naturally there would be no need to set the gate guard against his neighbor. So one of the local traditions is that when the owner goes out, he usually just takes a crossbar in front of his house to show that there is no one at home, and there is no other unnecessary facilities.

　　Pavilion in history, has combined with a one hundred – year history of famous scenes and reproduce the historical figure toy bear, antique toy bear, such as leonardo Da Vinci creation of the last supper and the Mona Lisa's teddy bear modelling is especially remarkable. In the art gallery, you can see the living works of the masters who introduced teddy bear to the world's art of art, as well as animated characters loved by children. Here's the world's smallest teddy bear, which is just 4.5mm large and should be seen. The planning exhibition hall showcases various teddy bears based on themes from different periods.

　　It is also the 125th anniversary of the birth of teddy, a limited production of 125 high-quality teddy bears. The traditional German teddy bears, made of 125 carat diamonds, sapphires and sands, are the most expensive.

　　All right, the tour of jeju island is over. We are going to the next scenic spot. Please take your belongings with you and avoid losing them!

中英文導遊詞 篇2

　　清昭陵是清朝第二代開國君主太宗皇太極以及孝端文皇后博爾濟吉特氏的陵墓，佔地面積16萬平方米，是清初“關外三陵”中規模最大、氣勢最宏偉的一座。位於瀋陽(盛京)古城北約十華里，因此也稱“北陵”，是清代皇家陵寢和現代園林合一的遊覽勝地。

　　風景名勝清昭陵古松參天，草木蔥蘢，湖水盪漾，樓殿威嚴，金瓦奪目，充分顯示出皇家陵園的雄偉、壯麗和現代園林的清雅、秀美。陵園後部的主體建築由方城、月牙城和寶城組成。方城爲城堡式，南牆正中闢券門，名隆恩門，上建三重檐黃琉璃瓦歇山頂門樓。城四角建有角樓，均爲重檐十字脊，黃琉璃瓦頂。

　　清昭陵是清朝第二代開國君主太宗皇太極以及孝端文皇后博爾濟吉特氏的陵墓，佔地面積16萬平方米，是清初“關外三陵”中規模最大、氣勢最宏偉的一座。位於瀋陽(盛京)古城北約十華里，因此也稱“北陵”，是清代皇家陵寢和現代園林合一的遊覽勝地。園內古松參天，草木蔥蘢，湖水盪漾，樓殿威嚴，金瓦奪目，充分顯示出皇家陵園的雄偉、壯麗和現代園林的清雅、秀美。昭陵除了葬有帝后外，還葬有關睢宮宸妃、麟趾宮貴妃、洐慶宮淑妃等一批后妃佳麗，是清初關外陵寢中最具代表性的一座帝陵，是我國現存最完整的古代帝王陵墓建築之一。

　　Clear zhaoling is the second generation of the founding emperor qing dynasty emperor taizong huang taiji and filial piety end wen queen bor dhi corp's tomb, covers an area of 160000 square meters, is the largest "commissioner of three ling" at the beginning of the qing dynasty, imposing manner is the most magnificent one. Located in the ancient city of shenyang (shengjing) NATO ten li, so also known as "Zhao Mausoleum", is in the qing dynasty royal mausoleum and the resort of the unity of modern landscape architecture.

　　Clear zhaoling scenic spot ancient pine trees towering, grass green, the lake ripples, building the temple, watts, fully shows the royal tombs of the majestic, magnificent, and the modern garden of elegant and beautiful. The main building at the back of the cemetery is composed of mahjong layout, crescent city and city. Mahjong layout is castle type, the center of the south wall monarch coupons door, long door, three double-hipped roof is built on the yellow glazed tile from the top of the mountain gate house. The city has four corners watchtower, are faced cross ridge, yellow glazed tile roof.

　　Clear zhaoling is the second generation of the founding emperor qing dynasty emperor taizong huang taiji and filial piety end wen queen bor dhi corp's tomb, covers an area of 160000 square meters, is the largest "commissioner of three ling" at the beginning of the qing dynasty, imposing manner is the most magnificent one. Located in the ancient city of shenyang (shengjing) NATO ten li, so also known as "Zhao Mausoleum", is in the qing dynasty royal mausoleum and the resort of the unity of modern landscape architecture. Garden ancient pine trees towering, grass green, lake water ripples, and building the temple, watts, fully shows the royal tombs of the majestic, magnificent, and the modern garden of elegant and beautiful. Zhaoling besides buried with emperor after, also buried the have no opinion of GongChen princess, 'toe GongGuiFei, 洐 GongShuFei etc. A batch of empresses beauty, is the most representative in the mausoleum of the commissioner of the qing dynasty of the mausoleum of hadrian, is our country one of the most complete existing ancient imperial mausoleum building.

中英文導遊詞 篇3

　　Jin temple was built in northern wei dynasty, in honor of ji fa the second uncle danger. Here the house set each other off of each other of, pavilions, halls, Bridges, trees, mountain ring around the water, cultural relic, ancient giant, is a scenery is very beautiful landscape, thus is regarded as a “small jiangnan” in Shanxi Province, is a country one of the few large ancestral hall type classical gardens, renowned Chinese and foreign. Especially the mother house, maid like, fish fen fly beam, difficult old springs scenic spots such as jin temple scenic area is the best. Temple Zhou Bai, difficult old springs, song maid like is known as “quiet” jin temple, has the very high historical value, scientific value and artistic value. Jin temple for the national key cultural relics protection unit, is a shinning pearl of the Chinese culture.

　　Jin temple scenic spots are from taiyuan, climate conditions and close to downtown, and in accordance with the mountain water, beautiful scenery, is summer, sightseeing visitors. To the jin temple in taiyuan city 8 automated collection bus, 8 road minibus, day and night long time 23:00 early (6 -) and driving time between short (15-20 minutes), comfortable driving environment. Jin temple scenic area convenient accommodation, restaurant, hotel, located around, dozens of hotels, restaurants, restaurant, have excellent service and delicious food, and with local characteristics. Especially the “jin temple rice” with its MingJing bright pure fragrance, taste and drink praise the world. Close to the scenic spot of the jin temple town government effort to catch the tourism in recent years for leading utilities and SanYe (service), catering, entertainment and construction, landscape changes greatly, especially in the scenic spot of accommodation, communications, business, health care, entertainment, shopping environment is more and more get the favour of the Chinese and foreign tourists.

中英文導遊詞 篇4

　　歡迎大家來到這裏，下面我來爲大家介紹一下!

　　在中國的西北部，美麗的西安市是著名的十三朝古都。有標誌性建築物鐘樓、明長城遺址、華清池等等。可最雄偉、最有盛名的還要數大雁塔。

　　大雁塔自唐朝以來，由玄奘法師修建，用來存放經書的佛塔。它建在大慈恩寺內，從古至今，保存完好，現在供遊人參觀、遊覽，是我國著名的旅遊景點，更是著名的古城西安的象徵。西安市的市徽中央就印着大雁塔，由此可見，大雁塔是當之無愧的西安的標誌。

　　雁塔的由來神奇玄祕。相傳，在印度摩伽陀國，一箇寺廟內的和尚信奉小乘佛教，喫三淨食(即雁、鹿、犢肉)。一天，空中飛來一羣雁。有位和尚見到羣雁，信口說：“今天大家都沒有東西吃了，菩薩應該知道我們肚子餓呀!”話音未落，一隻雁墜死在這位和尚面前，他驚喜交加，遍告寺內衆僧，都認爲這是如來佛在教化他們。於是就在雁落之處，以隆重的儀式葬雁建塔，並取名雁塔。玄奘便以這個典故，修建了大雁塔。

　　大雁塔最早因財力不足，只是一座五層的建築，後來因武則天信奉佛教，將它修建到了十層。可不幸的是，五代戰亂又降至七層，纔有今天的七層青磚塔。塔高64.5米，地面各有一箇門洞，造型簡潔、氣勢雄偉，是我國佛教建築藝術中的不可多得的傑作。

　　從遠處望去，你會發現大雁塔略有傾斜，這可是有來頭的。過去，西安有過數次的地震，將塔震得像一邊微有傾斜，後來，塔下身部分爲土質，地下水不均勻，使大雁塔加速了沉降傾斜，現在逐漸收回地下水，使大雁塔“改邪歸正”。

　　大雁塔是第一批全國重點保護文物，經過一次次整修，這個七層的青磚塔變得堅固結實，大雁塔在日後的文物保護、社會建設中，不減昔日古典的美麗，籠罩這一層迷人、神祕的面紗!吸引着世人探尋佛教文化和古代東方文明。

　　Welcome to here, let me to introduce for everybody!

　　In northwest China, the beautiful city of xi 'an is a famous ten dynasties ancient capital. A landmark tower, Ming Great Wall ruins, huaqing pool and so on. Can be the most magnificent, the most famous is the wild goose pagoda.

　　Since the tang dynasty of great wild goose pagoda, built by master xuan zang, used to store the scriptures pagoda. Day it was built in the temple, historically, intact, for visitors to visit and tour, and now is the famous tourist attractions in our country, the symbol of the famous ancient city of xi 'an. Xi 'an ever central is printed on the wild goose pagoda, the wild goose pagoda is a sign of worthy of xi 'an.

　　The origin of the wild goose pagoda magic the occult. According to legend, in India the ogre tuo, a temple monks believe in hinayana, eats three net (that is, the wild goose, deer, calf meat). One day, a group of geese fly sky. A monk saw group of geese, letter said: "everybody not to eat today, bodhisattvas should know we are hungry!" Taking a wild geese fell dead in his word, the monk in front, he was pleasantly surprised, all times against temple monks, all think that this is the tathagata in educating them. Hence in the place where wild goose fell to the solemn ceremony was buried goose a tower, and called the wild goose pagoda. Xuan zang in the allusions, built the wild goose pagoda.

　　The earliest due to insufficient financial resources, wild goose pagoda is a building five floors, afterwards because of wu zetian believe in Buddhism, it built the ten layers. Unfortunately, five generations of war and down to seven layers, today is the seven layers of the blue brick flies in the tower. 64.5 meters high tower, each have a door on the ground, modelling concise, magnificence, is a rare masterpiece of buddhist art in our country.

　　From a distance, you will find that the wild goose pagoda is slightly tilted, this but there is a lot of. Xian a few times in the past, earthquake, earthquake tower like side slightly tilted, later, the tower body part for soil and groundwater is not uniform, the settlement of wild goose pagoda accelerated the tilt, now gradually recover the groundwater, the wild goose pagoda "right".

　　Wild goose pagoda is the first batch of national key protected cultural relics, after repeated repairs, the seven layers of blue bricks tower become solid, wild goose pagoda in the protection of cultural relics, social construction in the future, don't reduce the beauty of the classical past, this layer charming, mysterious veil. Attracts the world search for buddhist culture and the ancient Oriental civilization.

中英文導遊詞 篇5

　　各位遊客，大家好歡迎來到美麗的九寨溝。我是你們的導遊，我叫黃月倩，你們可以叫我黃導。

　　九寨溝的名子是因溝內有九個寨子而得名。

　　請大家跟我走，我們先到的是，藍天、白雲、雪山、森林、盡融於瀑、河、灘、綴成一串串宛若從天而降的珍珠；篝火、烤火、鍋莊美麗的傳說，展出藏族人的好客。 遊客們，下面請大家跟我去看彩林的美麗神奇吧！

　　遊客們，現在，我們四周都是大樹，大樹有20xx0餘種值物，爭奇鬥豔，林中奇花異草，色彩絢麗，可漂亮了。

　　遊客們，九寨溝的景色太多了，是走不完的，請遊客們細細遊賞。 鹿山小學四年級：黃月倩

中英文導遊詞 篇6

　　Welcome to the Bund of Shanghai. I'm your tour guide today. You can call meXiao _. Today's itinerary will be provided by me for you. I hope my service canget your satisfaction. I also wish you have a good time today.

　　The Bund was originally a place along the river beach outside Chengxiang,Shanghai (Town God's Temple). Formerly known as "Huangpu Beach", after theopening of Shanghai in 1843, the first consul of British Consul in Shanghai tookthe place of the Bund, and designated the Bund.

　　In the 1920s and 1930s, Linjiang built towering classical style buildingsaround the world, and opened more than 110 financial institutions. It became the"Wall Street of the Far East". In the 1990s, the tide of China's reform andopening up came to Shanghai, and the municipal government began to carry outlarge-scale transformation of the Bund, forming the city we see today The Bundscenic spot is like a wonderful staff. It is composed of "solidified music"World Architecture Expo and "flowing music" Huangpu River. Our friends to watchthese western classical style buildings, not only to pay attention to itsexternal beauty. And we should appreciate them as sculpture art.

　　In this "solidified music" music, 26 buildings, the buildings arescattered, just like the beating keys on the piano. The music is composed ofprelude, three climaxes, epilogue and other movements.

　　Its prologue is undertaken by the weather signal station in front of theflood control wall on the Bund. This weather signal station is an ancientarchitecture of "atuonupo" style. Its main functions are as follows: first, wecan have a look at the signs of various shapes hanging on the mast on the top ofits tower. This is to play the role of weather forecast. According to themeteorological information measured by Xujiahui weather station, it will be usedfor the fifth time in the day In order to ensure the safety of navigation, thechessmen of different colors are hung on the mast to announce the wind, wavesand other meteorological information outside Wusongkou to the ships. Second, wecan observe that there is a big ball on the mast that can rise and fall up anddown. At 11:45 on the next day, the ball rises to half the height of the mast.At 11:55, the ball rises to the top again. At 12:00, the ball falls back to itsoriginal position. I don't want to say that we all know what we do. By the way,he is the time desk. But with the development of modern informationcommunication science, there are so many kinds of clocks that they can onlyretire. In October 1993, in the second phase of the comprehensive renovationproject of the Bund, in order to protect this ancient building with more than 80years of history, it was moved 20 meters from its original position to thenortheast as a whole, and it was decorated to make it look new. At night, withthe light of blue and white, such as a huge crystal clear "Yuzhu", beautiful andmoving.

　　The climax in the solidified music is divided into three parts: the firstpart is composed of three buildings: Asia building, Shanghai Federation andChina Commercial Bank building. Due to the time constraint, I would like tointroduce the Shanghai Federation. It is located at No.2, East 1st Road,Zhongshan. It was built in 1920__ and cost 450000 taels of silver. It wasoriginally a place for British expatriates to have leisure and entertainment.The building is Renaissance style. In the East facade of the building, threehorizontal sections are adopted, and the front door is taken as the verticalaxis. The decorative patterns of the left and right doors and windows aresymmetrical, making the whole building harmonious, symmetrical and stable. Inaddition, we can see that the third and fourth floors of the building aresupported by six Ionic columns, which are slender, about 9 to 10 times as highas the bottom diameter. The columns are banded, and there are curled up vorticeson their heads. They are the symbol of "female beauty". There are Baroque towerpavilions at the north and south ends of the top floor of the building,enhancing the height and luxury of the whole building. From a distance, he lookslike a perfect work of art in the hands of a sculptor. In addition, the interiordecoration of the building is also very elegant and luxurious. There is a 34meter long wine bar covered with Italian marble, which is known as the longestbar in the Far East. There is also a semicircular iron fence elevator on thenorth side of the lobby. This is also the earliest elevator in Shanghai at thattime. Now many TV dramas reflecting old Shanghai are shot here. The decorationof the building imitates the style of the British palace, so it is known as the"Royal Society".

　　Next to the Shanghai general meeting is the China Commercial Bank building,which is located at No. 6 on the Bund. It is a Gothic building with a classicalcolonnade at the front door. This is the first climax of solidified music.

　　The second climax of solidified music is composed of HSBC building andcustoms building. It is the most representative building in the WorldArchitecture Expo Group. The HSBC building, located at No. 11, East 1st Road,Zhongshan, was built in 1923. From 1955 to 1995, it was the seat of ShanghaiPeople's government and then used by Pudong Development Bank. The British claimthat this building is the most exquisite one from the Suez Canal to the BeringStrait. It covers the widest area, has the widest facade and is the largestbuilding. The whole building presents the classical style of Europe in the 17thand 18th centuries and is an ancient Roman building. On the ground floor of thebuilding are three Roman stone arches. From the second floor to the fourth floorof the building, there are six Greek Corinthian pillars. This kind of columnappeared in the prosperous city of Corinth in the Greek era. On the top of thecolumn, there is a bunch of leaves and flower vines, which is shaped like aflower basket and beautifully carved. It is a symbol of "the rich". On the topof the column, there is a Baroque spire. The most noteworthy thing is that italso has three rare treasures: the first one is a pair of bronze lions on bothsides of the gate, sitting north facing south, one with a big mouth open,sitting on the back The one in the South Dynasty and the one in the NorthDynasty is closed, which has the meaning of bank funds. It is said that themodel was destroyed after it was cast in England, making it out of print in theworld. The second one is a huge mosaic mural on the roof of the room, which israre in the world, with a total area of 200 square meters. The third is thatthere are 28 Italian marble pillars 13 meters high in the lobby of the building,which are all formed naturally. Four of them, if not spliced, are carved out ofpure natural boulders. It is said that there are only six in the world. Thereare four here, which shows its value. (the other two are in the Louvre inFrance). So that the whole building palace, which commands more than 20buildings nearby, showing a gorgeous and solemn style. It makes it the mosteye-catching in the whole Bund complex.

　　The customs building was built in 1920__ and cost 4.3 million taels ofsilver. The building is eclectic. The big clock on the top of the building ismade in imitation of the big clock of the parliament building in London, whichcosts more than 20__ liang of silver. It is the largest clock in Asia and theworld famous clock. The big clock has a diameter of 5. It's four meters long andthree minutes long. 17 meters, 2 hours long. Three meters. There are threependulums of up to two tons in the clock. The clock opens three times a week,and it takes four people to wind each time for one hour. In addition, every dayat a quarter of an hour, a piece of "Dongfanghong" will be played, and at thesame time, a whole piece of "Dongfanghong" will be played.

　　The two buildings, known as sister buildings, are Shanghai's landmarkbuildings. The HSBC building is graceful and elegant, while the customs buildingis vigorous and straight. The two buildings stand side by side and complementeach other. They share the second climax of solidified music.

　　The third climax of solidified music is composed of Huizhong Hotel, Shaxunbuilding and Bank of China building. The theme of this movement ismodernism.

　　Huizhong hotel is located at the intersection of Zhongshan East Road andNanjing Road. Its sixth floor is at 23 Nanjing East Road. Built in 1920x, it hasa beautiful appearance with white fair faced brick as the wall and red brick asthe waistline. It is known as "Bund beauty". This was the site of threeimportant meetings. The first is the "Shanghai Universal anti smokingconference" in 1920__; the second is the "Shanghai International" conference in1996; and the third is the conference of 17 provincial representatives of Chinain 1920__ to welcome Dr. Sun Yat Sen back to China and take up the post ofinterim president.

　　Shaxun building and Bank of China Building Shaxun building were called "thefirst building in the Far East" because of the luxurious interior decoration atthat time. Now it's the North Building of the peace hotel. The outer image iscapitalized with the English letter A. The Bank of China building is the onlyone built by Chinese in the World Architecture Expo. It is 60 cm lower thanShaxun building. There is another story. When the Chinese capitalists thoughtthat the Bund was full of high-rise buildings of different forms built byWestern powers, which reflected the strong economic strength of the powers ofvarious countries, in order not to let us Chinese lose face, the Chinesebureaucratic capitalism also decided to build a building, which was higher thanthat of other countries, so the original plan was to build 34 floors, but laterthe owner of Shaxun building was also affected He said, "you Chinese peopledon't have any status. How can you build a building higher than ours?" so hefiled a lawsuit in London, England. As you can imagine, the Chinese people lostthe lawsuit. Later, they could only build 15 floors, 60 cm lower than the Shaxunbuilding. But the Chinese are still unconvinced that "there are policies at thetop and there are countermeasures at the bottom". Your building won't let mesurpass you. I put up two national flags on the bottom of the building. Thesetwo chess sticks are higher than your Shaxun building. You should have nothingto say this time? So the two chess sticks we see now are authentication. Theshape of Bank of China building has Chinese national characteristics, the bottomof the building is slightly tilted, and the cornice is decorated with a bucketarch. The window frame is a deformed form of Chinese coins.

　　The finale of solidified music is played by the Oriental Bank and Shanghaibuilding.

　　The Oriental Bank is a baroque building. The whole building is full ofconcave convex feeling and strong contrast. Now it is the building protectionunit in Shanghai. Broadway building is a modern style, and it is the best placeto enjoy the scenery of Huangpu River, Bund and Pudong. Premier Zhou onceaccompanied many foreign heads of state and distinguished guests to visit. Inthe 1990s, the company won the title of "top ten safety units" for foreignhotels.

　　Well, dear friends, this is the end of the whole explanation of what iscalled the frozen music Bund. I hope I can leave you good memories.

　　各位團友，大家好!歡迎你們來到上海外灘。我是你們今天的導遊___，大家可以叫我小_。今天的行程就將由我爲大家提供服務，希望我的服務能得到大家的滿意，在此也預祝大家今天能玩得開心、愉快。

　　外灘原是在上海城廂(城隍廟)外的一處沿江灘地，舊時稱“黃浦灘”早在1843年上海開埠以後，英國第一任駐滬領事巴富爾看中了外灘一帶地方，於是劃定外灘

　　在內的800畝地爲英租界，到了20世紀二三十年代臨江建造起巍峨參差的世界各國古典風格的建築羣，並開設了110多家金融機構，這裏成了“遠東的華爾街”，到了九十年代，中國改革開放的大潮來到了上海，市政府開始對外灘進行大規模的改造，形成了今天我們看到的像一首美妙的五線譜一樣的外灘景區，它是由“凝固的音樂”萬國建築博覽和“流淌的樂曲”黃浦江所組成。我們各位朋友觀賞這些西方古典風情的建築羣，不僅要注意它的外部的造型美。而且要把它們視爲雕塑藝術來欣賞。

　　在這“凝固的音樂”樂曲上，26棟建築，樓宇的高低錯落猶如鋼琴上跳動着的琴鍵，樂曲上有序曲、三個高潮、尾聲等樂章組成。

　　它的序曲部分由外灘防汛牆前的氣象信號臺所承擔，這座氣象信號臺，是“阿脫奴婆”式的古建築，它的主要功能有兩個：第一個我們各位可以看一下在它的塔頂桅杆上懸掛各形狀的標誌，這是起到天氣預報的作用，它根據徐家彙氣象臺測得的氣象信息，第天五次在在桅杆上掛不同顏色的棋子，向來往的船隻告示吳淞口外的風力和海浪等氣象信息以保證航行的安全。第二個作用我們可以再觀察一下桅杆上有一隻可以上下升降的大球，第天中午11點45分，球升到桅杆一半的高度，11點55分，又將球升到頂端，12點正時，球又降到原來位置。這個目的我不說咱們在座的各位也知道是幹什麼的了吧?對了!他就是報時臺。但是隨着現代化信息傳播科學的發展，各式各樣的鐘表數不勝數，它只能“退休”了。在1993年的10月份，在外灘綜合改造二期工程中，爲了保護這座具有八十多年曆史的古建築，由是將它在原來的位置向東北整體的平移了20米，並且對它進行裝修，使之面貌一新。夜晚，用青白色的燈光照着，如一箇巨大的通體晶瑩剔透的“玉柱”，清麗動人。

　　在凝固的音樂上的高潮分爲三部分：第一部分由亞細亞大樓、上海總會、中國通商銀行大樓三幢大樓組成。由於時間的關係這裏着重給各位介紹一下上海總會，他位於中山東一路二號，建成於1920__年，耗資45萬兩白銀。原是來是供英國僑民休閒娛樂活動的場所。大樓是文藝復興式的風格。在建築的東立面採用的是橫三段處理，又以正門爲縱軸線，左右門窗裝飾圖案對稱，整幢大樓顯得和諧勻稱而且穩重。另外我們再看大樓的第三層與第四層是用六根愛奧尼克式立柱支撐，這種柱式，柱身修長，高度約爲底徑9至10倍，柱身有條帶狀，柱頭上有捲起的旋渦狀，是“女性美”的象徵。在大樓層頂南北兩端有巴洛克式塔亭，增強了整幢建築的高度和豪華氣派。從遠處望來他就像一件雕塑家手中的完美的藝術品。另外大樓內部的裝修也十分曲雅、豪華。這裏有一長34米的用意大利的大理石鋪面的酒巴臺，號稱遠東最長的酒吧。大堂的北側還有一箇半圓形的鐵柵欄電梯，這部也是當時上海最早的一部電梯，現在好多的反映老上海的電視劇都是在這裏拍攝的。大樓內的裝飾仿英國皇宮格調，因此它有“皇家總會”之稱。

　　緊挨着上海總彙的這個就是中國通商銀行大樓，它位於外灘六號。是一幢哥特式的建築，正門有古典式的柱廊。這就是凝固音樂的第一高潮部分。

　　凝固音樂的第二高潮，是由匯豐銀行大樓和海關大樓所組成。是萬國建築博覽羣的最有代表性的建築。 匯豐銀行大樓位於中山東一路11號，1923建成，1955年至1995年這四十年間它曾是上海人民政府所在地，再在是浦東發展銀行使用。這座大樓英國人自稱是從蘇伊士運河到白令海峽的最講究的一幢建築，它是外灘佔地最廣，門面最寬，體形最大的建築，整幢建築呈現十七、十八世紀歐洲出現的古典主義風格，是古羅馬式的建築。大樓底層是三個羅馬石拱券大門，大樓第二層至第四層，用六根希臘式科林斯柱子。這種柱式出現在希臘時代商業繁榮的科林斯城，其柱頂上有一束樹葉和花蔓組成，似花籃形狀，雕刻華美，是“富豪”的象徵，在他的頂端還有巴洛克式尖塔，最值得我們注意的是它還有着三件稀世之寶：第一件是大門兩側有一對銅獅，坐北朝南一隻張着大口，坐南朝北的一隻閉着嘴，這正好有銀行資金的吐納之意。據說在英國鑄成之後就將其模型毀掉，使他成爲世界上的絕版;第二件是室內頂上有一幅世界上極爲鮮見的巨型馬賽克壁畫，畫面有200平方米。第三件是大樓大堂內有28根高13米的意大利大理石石柱，全是天然形成。其中有四要是沒有拼接的，是純天然巨石雕成的，據說世上只有六根，這裏擁有四根，可見它的價值，(另外兩根在法國盧浮宮)。使整幢大樓皇宮，它統領着附近的二十多幢建築，顯出了華麗莊嚴的風範。使得它在整個外灘建築羣中最爲引人注目。

　　海關大樓建成於1920__年，花去430萬兩白銀。大樓是具有折中主義建築風格。大樓頂部的大鐘，是仿英國，倫敦國會大廈大鐘式樣製造，花白銀20__餘兩。它是亞洲第一大鐘，又是世界上著名的大鐘。大鐘直徑5。4米，分針長3。17米，時針長2。3米。鍾內有三個最達兩噸的鐘擺，這個大鐘每週開三次，每次上發條要四個人操作一小時。另外每天在一刻鐘的時候會奏響一段《東方紅》樂曲，到整點奏響一整曲《東方紅》。

　　這兩座大樓被稱爲姐妹樓是上海的標誌性建築，匯豐銀行大樓雍容曲雅，海關大樓雄健挺拔。兩幢大樓並列一起相得益彰。共同承擔了凝固音樂的第二高潮。

　　凝固音樂的第三高潮由匯中飯店、沙遜大廈、中國銀行大樓三幢建築組成。這一樂章以現代主義爲主題。

　　匯中飯店位於中山東路南京路口，它的正六在南京東路23號。1920__年建造，它外形美觀，白色清水磚作牆面;紅磚作腰線。有“外灘美女”之稱。這裏曾是三次重要會議所在地。第一，1920__年“上海萬國禁菸大會”;第二是1996年“上海國際”會議;第三是1920__年中國17省代表召開歡迎孫中山先生回國就任臨時大總統會議。

　　沙遜大廈與中國銀行大樓沙遜大廈因當時內部裝修豪華被稱爲是“遠東第一樓”。現在是和平飯店的北樓。外形象大寫英文字母A。中國銀行大樓是萬國建築博覽中唯一一箇中國人自己建造的大廈，他比沙遜大廈低60釐米，這還有一箇故事。當被中國資本家覺得在外灘全是西方列強建造的形式各異的高樓，而且反映了各國列強的雄厚的經濟實力，爲了不讓我們中國人丟臉面，於是中國官僚資本主義也決定造一箇大樓，而且要造比其他國家的都要高，於是原計劃要造34層，但是後來受沙遜大廈的業主也就是沙遜的陰撓，他說“你們們中國人是一點地位沒有的，造的樓怎麼可以比我們英國人的還要高呢?”於是打官司打到英國倫敦，結果大家是可想而知的，中國人敗訴了，後來只能造成15層，比沙遜大廈低了60釐米。但是中國人還是不服氣“上有政策下有對策”，你樓房不讓我超過你，我在樓底上豎了兩杆國旗，這兩個棋杆比你們沙遜大廈高，這回你們應該沒話講了吧?所以我們現在看到的這兩個棋杆就是鑑證。中國銀行大廈外形有中爲民族特色，樓底國角微翹，檐口用斗拱裝飾。窗框是中國錢幣的變形的形狀。

　　凝固音樂的尾聲是由東方匯理銀行和上海大廈擔當。

　　東方匯理銀行爲巴洛克式建築，整幢大樓富有凹凸感，對比強烈。現在是上海市建築保護單位。百老匯大廈具有現代主義風格是觀賞黃浦江、外灘、浦東景色的最佳處，周總理曾經陪同不少外國元首和貴賓登臨觀光。20世紀90年代，連續獲得涉外賓館“十佳安全優勝單位”稱號。

　　好了，各位朋友，整個被稱爲凝固的音樂外灘的講解到此就結束了。希望能給各位留下美好的回憶。

中英文導遊詞 篇7

　　都江堰水利工程充分利用當地西北高、東南低的地理條件，根據江河出山口處特殊的地形、水脈、水勢，乘勢利導，無壩引水，自流灌溉，使堤防、分水、泄洪、排沙、控流相互依存，共爲體系，保證了防洪、灌溉、水運和社會用水綜合效益的充分發揮。都江堰建成後，成都平原沃野千里，“水旱從人，不知饑饉，時無荒年，謂之天府”。四川的經濟文化有很大發展。其最偉大之處是建堰兩千多年來經久不衰，而且發揮着愈來愈大的效益。都江堰的創建，以不破壞自然資源，充分利用自然資源爲人類服務爲前提，變害爲利，使人、地、水三者高度協調統一。

　　都江堰渠首樞紐主要由魚嘴、飛沙堰、寶瓶口三大主體工程構成。三者有機配合，相互制約，協調運行，引水灌田，分洪減災，具有“分四六，平潦旱”的功效。

　　Dujiangyan water conservancy project makes full use of local geographical conditions of high northwest, southeast low, according to the mountain rivers in special terrain, water vein, water potential, return pattern, no dam diversion, gravity irrigation, the embankment, water, water, sand, curtains on interdependence, for system, to ensure the water flood control, irrigation, water transportation and social comprehensive benefits into full play. After the completion of dujiangyan, the chengdu plain lies thousands of miles, "province.with from people, do not know famine, when no famine," tianfu ". Culture has a great development of the economy in sichuan province. Its greatest dam was built two thousand years enduring, and it plays a more and more big. Dujiangyan to create, in order to does not destroy the natural resources, make full use of natural resources for human services for the premise, change for profit, make the person, the land, water three highly harmonious and unified.

　　Hub of dujiangyan irrigation system is mainly composed of fish mouth, fly sand dam, BaoPingKou three major projects. All organic coordination and restraining each other, coordinated operation, water diversion irrigation fields, the flood disaster reduction, with the effect of "hexagon, flat flow drought".

中英文導遊詞 篇8

　　大家好!我是你們遊覽麗江古城的導遊。我很高興能與大家共渡這快樂時光!我姓張。大家可以叫我張導遊。

　　請大家跟我來。這裏是麗江古城。我先給大家簡單介紹一下麗江古城。麗江古城又名大研鎮，坐落在麗江壩中部，稱爲“保存最爲完好的四大古城”之一。它是中國歷史文化名城中唯一沒有城牆的古城。麗江古城地處雲貴高原，海拔2400餘米，全城面積達3。8平方公里，自古就是遠近聞名的集市和重鎮。古城現有居民6200多戶，25000餘人。其中，納西族佔總人口絕大多數，有30%的居民仍在從事以銅銀器製作、皮毛皮革、紡織、釀造業爲主的傳統手工業和商業活動。

　　好了，現在大家跟我進古城看看。

　　麗江古城是一座沒有城牆的古城，大研古城是一座具有濃烈人文氣息的小城。

　　麗江古城內的街道依山傍水修建，鋪的大多都是紅色角礫岩，雨季不會泥濘、旱季也不會飛灰，石上花紋圖案自然雅緻。看，光滑潔淨的青石板路、完全手工建造的土木結構的房屋、無處不在的小橋流水。

　　Everybody is good! I am your tour of lijiang tour guide. I am very glad to be with you the happy time together! My name is zhang. You can call me a guide.

　　Please come with me. Here is the old town of lijiang. I'll give you a brief introduction of lijiang. Lijiang also known as dayan town, is located in the middle of lijiang dam, known as "one of the most preserved ancient city of the big four". It is the only ancient city without walls in China's famous historical and cultural city. Lijiang ancient city is located in the yunnan-guizhou plateau, 2400 meters above sea level, the area of the city 3. 8 square kilometers, the ancient times is known fairs and towns. The ancient city of existing residents 6200 households, 25000 people. Among them, the naxi nationality for the vast majority of the population, 30% of the residents are still engaged in produced with copper, silver, fur, leather, textiles, brewing traditional handicraft industry and business activities.

　　Ok, now you give me into the city to see.

　　Lijiang is an ancient city without walls, dayan ancient city is a strong cultural atmosphere of the town.

　　Lijiang ancient and the street of the city of mountain was built, mostly covered with red breccia, the rainy season will not muddy, also won't fly ash of the dry season, the stone patterns of natural elegance. Look, smooth and clean green flag road, completely hand-built civil housing structure, ubiquitous Bridges.

中英文導遊詞 篇9

　　大家好，我是你們的小導遊。今天我要帶你們去黃山遊玩。

　　說起黃山“四絕”排名第一的當然是奇松。黃山的松樹有着無比頑強力。他們不怕嚴寒，四季常青，形狀千姿百態，讓你眼花繚亂。

　　第二決就是奇石。黃山的石頭千奇百怪。已被命名的怪石有120多種。有的像一隻大公雞展翅啼鳴，所以命名爲“金雞叫天門”，有的似五位穿着長袍的老人，所以被叫做“五老上天都”。

　　排名第三的就是溫泉。我們常講和瀏覽的溫泉是前山的黃山賓館溫泉，古時候叫湯泉，從紫石峯湧出。溫泉水常年保持在42度左右，水質很好，但是不能飲用。

　　最後我們來到黃山雲海。黃山的雲與平常的不一樣，像滔滔流水。

　　好了，今天就到這裏了，歡迎下次再來黃山遊玩。

　　Hello, I am your little guide. Today I will take you to visit huangshan.

　　Speak of the "four unique" huangshan ranked first, of course, is loose. Huangshan pine has a very strong force. They are not afraid of cold, evergreen, shape differences, dazzle you.

　　The second is the stone. The stones are various of huangshan. There are more than 120 have been named after the peak. Some wings like a big cock crows, so named "golden call tianmen", some like five old man dressed in robes, the so called "five old heaven all".

　　The third is the hot spring. We often make peace visit hot springs is a former mountain huangshan hot spring hotel, in ancient times called essence, Wells from purple stone mountain. Keep the spring all the year round in 42 degrees, water quality is very good, but not to drink.

　　Finally, we come to huangshan sea of clouds. The cloud of huangshan is different from the usual, like the flood water.

　　Well, today is here, welcome to visit huangshan next time.

中英文導遊詞 篇10

　　埃及金字塔建於四千五百年前，是和埃及法老王和王后的墓室。是用巨大石塊砌成的方錐形建築，似漢字金;印做金字塔。埃及迄今發現大大小小的金字塔一百一十座，大多建於古埃及王朝時期。在埃及已發現的金字塔中最大最有名的是位於開羅西南面的吉薩高地上的’祖孫三代金字塔，他們是胡夫金字塔海弗拉金字塔和門卡烏拉金字塔，與其中爲衆多的小金字塔羣，爲埃及金字塔建築藝術的頂峯。

　　he pyramids of Egypt, built 4500 years ago, are the tombs of the Pharaohs and queens of Egypt. It's a square and cone-shaped building made of huge stones, like Chinese characters and gold; it's printed as a pyramid. So far, 110 pyramids, large and small, have been found in Egypt, most of which were built during the ancient Egyptian Dynasty. Among the pyramids found in Egypt, the largest and most famous are the three generations of pyramids on Giza high in the southwest of Cairo. They are the pyramid of Khufu, the pyramid of hevla and the pyramid of Menkaura, among which are many small pyramids, the peak of Egyptian pyramid architecture.

　　遊客們，介紹完了，就讓我們去和一起去看看吧。胡夫金字塔是世上最大的金字塔，是個國王胡夫的陵墓，建於公元前二千六百九十年左右。原高一百四十六點五釐米，因年久風化，頂端剝落十米，現高一百三十六點五米;底座爲每邊長二百三十多米，現長二百二十米三角面斜都五十二度，塔底面積五萬二千九百平方米;塔身由有2300000塊石頭砌成，每塊石頭平均種二點五噸，最大的送達一百六十噸;據說，十萬人用了三十年的時間才得以建成。該金字塔內部通道對外開放，該通道設計精巧，計算精密，下面就盡情觀賞吧。

　　Tourists, after the introduction, let's go and have a look together. The pyramid of Khufu, the largest pyramid in the world, is the mausoleum of King Khufu. It was built around 2690 BC. The original height is 146.5cm. Due to long weathering, the top of the tower peels off 10 meters, now it's 136.5m high. The base is more than 230 meters long on each side, now it's 220 meters long, with a triangular slope of 52 degrees, and the area of the tower bottom is 52900 square meters. The tower body is made of 2300000 stones, each of which has an average of 2.5t, and the largest one reaches 160 tons; It is said that it took 30 years for 100000 people to complete the project. The internal passage of the pyramid is open to the outside world. The design of the passage is exquisite and the calculation is precise. Let's enjoy it.

　　遊客們，參觀完胡夫金字塔，接下來就讓我們去瞧瞧吉利金字塔吧。吉利金字塔他被譽爲古代世界七大奇蹟之手，建造西元2550年前後。吉利金字塔旁邊有三座金字塔，那則是王后的金字塔，做爲墓室的我是個深十點五公尺、寬五點二公尺的寬敞房間。現在，遊客們可以開始觀賞啦。

　　Tourists, after visiting the pyramid of Khufu, let's take a look at the pyramid of Geely. He is known as the hand of the seven wonders of the ancient world and built around 2550 ad. There are three pyramids beside the pyramid of Geely, which is the pyramid of the queen. As a tomb, I am a spacious room 10.5m deep and 5.2m wide. Now, tourists can start to watch.

　　接着，讓我們來彎曲金字塔瞧一下吧。彎曲金字塔約建於公元前二千六百年，位於距離開羅西南二十七公里處的薩卡拉地區，是埃及的四王朝第一位法老薩夫羅再爲時期修建的。底部邊長約一百八十九米的正方形，高約一百零五米。其特別之處在於，在塔身超過一半高度的時候，角度發生變化傾角由於下半部的五十二度向內彎成四十三點五度，這樣的話金字塔看起來是彎曲的。

　　Next, let's bend the pyramid and have a look. The curved pyramid was built around 2600 B.C. in the Sakala area, 27 kilometers southwest of Cairo. It was built by the first Pharaoh of Egypt's four dynasties, safro. A square about 189 meters long and 105 meters high at the bottom. In particular, when the tower body is more than half of the height, the angle changes, and the angle of inclination changes from 52 degrees in the bottom half to 43.5 degrees, so that the pyramid looks bent.

中英文導遊詞 篇11

　　各位遊客朋友:

　　大家好!歡迎遊覽我國四大名園之一的——蘇州拙政園。是我國私家園林的代表之作，並且拙政園被稱爲“天下園林之母”。

　　好，現在就讓我們走進園林。拙政園分爲三部分，其中精華部分在中間一部分。爲什麼取名爲拙政園呢?因爲拙政園的主人是王獻臣，他的意思就是說：我不適合當官，當官的我是個傻傻的人。　經過拙政園的牆門和“通幽”“入勝”腰門，我們就來到了拙政園的東部。東部花園的南部有一座三開間的堂屋，名爲“蘭雪堂”。“蘭雪”兩字出自李白“春風灑蘭雪”之句，象徵着主人瀟灑如春風，潔淨如蘭雪的高尚情操。除了“蘭雪堂”，還有"秫香館"、"天泉閣"、"芙蓉榭"等。

　　現在我們將走進精華部分。走廊牆壁上有的各式各樣的窗花，如果往裏看的話，將會看到25幅不同風格的畫。現在，我們繼續向前走，前面的是“倒影樓”。"倒影樓"前面有一條曲折婉蜒的水廊。池面上波光粼粼。看看樓頂，好像一把扇子，樓頂的瓦面像摺扇的扇面，後面"笠亭"的尖頂恰似摺扇的扇把，簡直連接得天衣無縫。

　　這次的遊覽到這就結束了，遊客朋友們再見!

　　Dear visitors:

　　Everybody is good! Welcome to visit our country one of the most famous four gardens, suzhou the humble administrator's garden. Is the representative of private gardens in our country, and the humble administrator's garden is known as "the mother of all the gardens.

　　Ok, now let us into the garden. Humble administrator's garden is divided into three parts, of which the essence parts in the middle part. Why is named for the humble administrator's garden? Because the owner of the humble administrator's garden is Wang Xianchen, meaning: "I don't fit, an officer I am a silly person. After the humble administrator's garden doors and "remote" door "interesting" waist, we came to the east of the humble administrator's garden. In the south of the garden in the east there is a three studio room, called "LanXueTang". "LanXue" two words written by li bai "the spring wind is aspersed LanXue", a symbol of the master natural and unrestrained like spring breeze, such as clean LanXue noble sentiment. In addition to "LanXueTang", and "Shu incense pavilion", "day spring pavilion", "lotus pavilions", etc.

　　Now we will enter essence part. Some kinds of grilles, corridor wall to see if, will see 25 different styles of painting. Now, we continue to walk forward, front is reflection "floor". In front of the "inverted floor" is a path winding, spanning the water of the gallery. Ripples on the surface of the pool. Look at the top, as a fan, the roof of the tile surface like a folding fan fan, "dai li pavilion" spire behind like fan fan, simply connect seamlessly.

　　The visit to this end, tourists friends goodbye!

中英文導遊詞 篇12

　　大家好，這次去頤和園由我帶大家去遊覽。對了，忘記說，我的名字叫吳洋羊，大家叫我洋羊就可以了。

　　Everybody is good, go to the Summer Palace by me to take you to visit this time. Rightness, forgot to say, my name is Wu Yang sheep, you call me the sheep.

　　快到頤和園了，我先向大家介紹一下。頤和園位於北京西北郊，主要是有萬壽山和昆明湖。再提醒大家幾點。1。不能亂扔垃圾，要扔就扔在周圍的垃圾桶。2。要跟緊我，頤和園很大，一不小心會迷路的。3。帶的貴重物品自己放好。

　　Quick to the Summer Palace, I introduce to you first. The Summer Palace is located in the northwest Beijing, is mainly with longevity hill and kunming lake. Remind you again what time. 1. Don't litter, to throw it in the surrounding the trash. 2. To closely to me, the Summer Palace is very big, would get lost carelessly. 3. Take valuables myself.

　　這就是頤和園的大門，很大，很寬闊。

　　This is the gate, the Summer Palace is very large, very wide.

　　大家跟我一起進來。

　　Everyone come together with me.

　　瞧，這是遠近聞名的長廊，全長728米，共273間，是中園園林中最長的遊廊，1992年被認定爲世界上最長的畫廊，列入“吉尼斯世界紀錄”，廊上的每根枋梁都有彩繪，共有圖畫14000餘幅，內包括山水風景，花鳥魚蟲，人物典故等。沒有哪兩幅畫是一模一樣，沒有一點兒相似的。

　　Look, this is the famous promenade, the total length of 728 meters, a total of 273 rooms, is the longest in the garden landscape in the veranda, was identified as the world's longest art gallery in 1992, listed in the "guinness book of world records," gallery on each fang liang have coloured drawing or pattern, there are pictures of more than 14000, including landscapes, flower, such as characters and their stories. No two picture is the same, not a bit similar.

　　別忘了看兩旁的花草，也很美。

　　Don't forget to look on both sides of the flowers and plants, is also very beautiful.

　　現在走完長廊了，來到萬壽山腳下。大家抬頭向上看，那座八角寶塔形的三層建築，就是佛香閣。下面的一排排金碧輝煌的宮殿，就是以前很漂亮的排雲殿。大家隨我一起爬上萬壽山吧。

　　Now walk the promenade, came to the foot of longevity hill. Everybody looked up and look up, the anise three layers of pyramid building, is the Buddha incense. The following rows of resplendent and magnificent palace, is used to be a beautiful cloud temple. Everyone with me to climb to the longevity hill, have.

　　現在已經在萬壽山了，看一看下頭的景色。這下頭是昆明湖。

　　Is now in the longevity hill, take a look at the head of the scenery. The head is kunming lake.

　　大家跟我一起下去吧。

　　You go down with me.

　　這就是昆明湖，清得像一面鏡子，綠得像一塊碧玉。想坐遊船的可以去，等會兒到這集合。

　　This is the kunming lake, clear as a mirror, like a piece of green jade. Want to take a cruise ship can go to, come to that later.

　　現在，看這邊的橋，叫十七孔橋，因爲它有十七個孔。橋的的欄杆上有上百根石柱，柱子上刻着小獅子。這麼多的獅子，姿態不一，沒有哪隻是相同的。

　　Now, on this side of the bridge, that the marble seventeen-arch bridge which, because it has the 17th hole. There were hundreds of pillar in the bridge railing, pillars carved with a lion. So many lions, different attitude, which is just the same.

　　今天的遊覽結束了，下回再見。拜拜!

　　Today's tour is over, see you next time. Bye bye!

中英文導遊詞 篇13

　　都江堰位於四川省成都市都江堰市灌口鎮，是中國建設於古代並使用至今的大型水利工程，被譽爲“世界水利文化的鼻祖”，是全國著名的旅遊勝地。通常認爲，都江堰水利工程是由秦國蜀郡太守李冰及其子率衆於公元前256年左右修建的，是全世界迄今爲止，年代最久、唯一留存、以無壩引水爲特徵的宏大水利工程，也是全國重點文物保護單位。風景名勝都江堰水利工程充分利用當地西北高、東南低的地理條件，根據江河出山口處特殊的地形、水脈、水勢，乘勢利導，無壩引水，自流灌溉，使堤防、分水、泄洪、排沙、控流相互依存，共爲體系，保證了防洪、灌溉、水運和社會用水綜合效益的充分發揮。

　　都江堰建成後，成都平原沃野千里，“水旱從人，不知饑饉，時無荒年，謂之天府”。四川的經濟文化有很大發展。其最偉大之處是建堰兩千多年來經久不衰，而且發揮着愈來愈大的效益。都江堰的創建，以不破壞自然資源，充分利用自然資源爲人類服務爲前提，變害爲利。都江堰渠首樞紐主要由魚嘴、飛沙堰、寶瓶口三大主體工程構成。三者有機配合，相互制約，協調運行，引水灌田，分洪減災，具有“分四六，平潦旱”的功效。 最佳旅遊時間都江堰全年氣溫較高，年均溫12～20℃，冬暖夏熱，四季不明顯，四季皆適宜旅遊。歷史文化都江堰的創建，以不破壞自然資源，充分利用自然資源爲人類服務爲前提，變害爲利，使人、地、水三者高度協合統一，是全世界迄今爲止僅存的一項偉大的“生態工程”。

　　開創了中國古代水利史上的新紀元，標誌着中國水利史進入了一箇新階段，在世界水利史上寫下了光輝的一章。都江堰水利工程，是中國古代人民智慧的結晶，是中華文化劃時代的傑作。都江堰水利工程。歷經2260年而不衰，是當今世界年代久遠、唯一留存、以無壩引水爲特徵的宏大水利工程。它是中國古代歷史上最成功的水利傑作，更是古代水利工程沿用至今，“古爲今用”、碩果僅存的奇觀。與之興建時間大致相同的古埃及和古巴比侖的灌溉系統，以及中國陝西的鄭國渠和廣西的靈渠，都因滄海變遷和時間的推移，或湮沒、或失效，唯有都江堰獨樹一幟，有興建源遠流長，至今還滋潤着天府之國的萬頃良田。

　　由都江堰而產生的具有強烈地域色彩的都江堰水文化包括水文學、水文物、水神學等，諸如“二王廟”、“伏龍觀”、“觀景臺”等處的人文景觀;改建魚嘴挖掘出土的東漢李冰石像和“飲水思源”石刻;歌頌李冰父子降龍治水的民間傳說和具有一定宗教神學色彩的祭祀活動;以及由此而產生的祭水、祭神、祭人的詩、詞、書畫的水文學等，形成獨具特色的都江堰水文化。都江堰有塊石碑，上面刻着“深淘灘，低作堰”字樣。

　　Dujiangyan is located in the town of dujiangyan irrigation mouth chengdu city, sichuan province, is China construction in the ancient and use of large water conservancy project, known as "the ancestor of the world water conservancy culture", is the national famous tourist resort. Usually think, dujiangyan water conservancy project is by the state of qin shu satrap bing and his son leads to built around 256 BC, is so far, all over the world s most long, the only thing left, is characterized by no dam diversion of water conservancy project, is also a national key cultural relics protection units. Scenic spot dujiangyan water conservancy project makes full use of local geographical conditions of high northwest, southeast low, according to the mountain rivers in special terrain, water vein, water potential, return pattern, no dam diversion, gravity irrigation, the embankment, water, water, sand, curtains on interdependence, for system, to ensure the water flood control, irrigation, water transportation and social comprehensive benefits into full play.

　　After the completion of dujiangyan, the chengdu plain lies thousands of miles, "province.with from people, do not know famine, when no famine," tianfu ". Culture has a great development of the economy in sichuan province. Its greatest dam was built two thousand years enduring, and it plays a more and more big. Dujiangyan to create, in order to does not destroy the natural resources, make full use of natural resources for human services for the premise, change for profit. Hub of dujiangyan irrigation system is mainly composed of fish mouth, fly sand dam, BaoPingKou three major projects. All organic coordination and restraining each other, coordinated operation, water diversion irrigation fields, the flood disaster reduction, with the effect of "hexagon, flat flow drought". The best travel time dujiangyan annual temperature is higher, annual average temperature 12 ~ 20 ℃, in hot summer and warm winter, the four seasons is not obvious, the four seasons are suitable for tourism. History and culture of dujiangyan to create, not to destroy the natural resources, make full use of natural resources for human services for the premise, change for profit, make the person highly synergistic, land, water, the world has so far only a great "ecological engineering".

　　Ushered in a new era in the history of Chinese ancient history of water conservancy, marked the history of water conservancy in China has entered a new stage, wrote a glorious chapter in the history of water conservancy. The dujiangyan irrigation project, is the crystallization of the wisdom of ancient people in China, is an epoch-making masterpiece of Chinese culture. The dujiangyan irrigation project. Long after 2260 years, the world's very long time, the only thing left, is characterized by no dam diversion of water conservancy project. It is the most successful in the history of Chinese ancient water conservancy works, especially the ancient water conservancy project in use today, "the past", only the wonders. With the construction of roughly the same time than the irrigation system, the family of ancient Egypt and Cuba and China's shaanxi zhengguo canal and guangxi, the efficacious canal and the passage of time, because of the sea change or annihilation, or failure, only the town of dujiangyan, with the construction of long standing and well established, fertile land, white still moistens land of abundance.

　　By the dujiangyan with a strong local color of dujiangyan water culture including hydrology, water, water theology relics, such as "two Kings temple", "FuLong view" and "viewing" in cultural landscape; Bing of the eastern han dynasty unearthed stone mining and rebuilding fish mouth "shown" stone carving; Sing psalms to bing and his son dragon harnessing of folklore and has certain religious theology color ritual activities; And the resulting offering water, offering god, offering people the poem, ci, calligraphy and painting of hydrology and so on, forming the unique dujiangyan water culture. Dujiangyan, a stone tablet, engraved with "deep pan beach, low weir" words.

中英文導遊詞 篇14

　　拙政園始建於明代，王獻臣是該園第一位主人。他在嘉靖、正德年間官居監察御史，晚年仕途不得意，罷官而歸，買地造園，借《閒居賦》“拙者之爲政”句意，取名爲拙政園。園內主要景點有：蘭雪堂、芙蓉榭、秫香館、放眼亭、遠香堂、小滄浪、留亭閣、浮翠閣等。

　　全園分東、中、西、住宅四部份。住宅是典型的蘇州民居，現佈置爲園林博物館展廳。東部明快開朗，以平岡遠山、松林草坪、竹塢曲水爲主。主要景點有：蘭雪堂、綴雲峯、芙蓉榭、天泉亭、秫香館等。中部爲拙政園精華所在，池水面積佔1/3，以水爲主，池廣樹茂，景色自然，臨水佈置了形體不一、高低錯落的建築，主次分明。主要景點有：遠香堂、香洲、荷風四面亭、見山樓、小飛虹、枇杷園等。西部主體建築爲靠近住宅一側的卅六鴛鴦館，水池呈曲尺形，其特點爲臺館分峙、迴廊起伏，水波倒影，別有情趣，裝飾華麗精美。主要景點有：卅六鴛鴦館、倒影樓、與誰同坐軒、水廊等。

　　東園介紹

　　蘭雪堂：是東部的主要廳堂，堂名取意於李白“獨立天地間，清風灑蘭雪”的詩句。始建於明崇禎八年(1635)，據園主王心一《歸園田居》記載，蘭雪堂爲五楹草堂，“東西桂樹爲屏，其後則有山如幅，縱橫皆種梅花。梅之外有竹，竹臨僧舍，旦暮梵聲，時從竹中來”，環境幽僻。堂前兩棵白皮鬆蒼勁古拙，牆邊修竹蒼翠欲滴，湖石玲瓏，綠草夾徑，東西院牆相連。堂坐北朝南三開間，“蘭雪堂”匾額高掛 ，長窗落地，堂正中有屏門相隔，屏門南面爲一幅漆雕《拙政園全景圖》，屏門北面爲《翠竹圖》，全部採用蘇州傳統的漆雕工藝，屏門兩邊的隔扇裙板上刻有人物山水。

　　綴雲峯：蘭雪堂北，山峯高聳在綠樹竹蔭中，山西北雙峯並立，取名“聯璧”。綴雲峯、聯壁峯爲歸園田居的園中景點。王心一《歸園田居記》，蘭雪堂前有池，“池南有峯特起，雲綴樹杪，名之曰綴雲峯。池左兩峯並峙，如掌如帆，謂之聯壁峯。”兩峯爲明末疊石名家陳似雲作品，所用湖石，玲瓏細潤，以元末趙松雪山水畫爲範本。綴雲峯的形態自下而上逐漸狀大，其巔尤偉，如雲狀，巋然獨立，旁無支撐。1943年夏夜，綴雲峯突然傾圮。後來，在園林專家汪星伯的指導下，重新堆成了這座高達兩丈、玲瓏夭矯的奇峯，如今此峯苔蘚斑駁，藤蔓紛披，不乏古意。

　　芙蓉榭：榭是我國古代一種很美的建築形式，憑藉周圍風景而構成，形式靈活多變。芙蓉榭屋頂爲捲棚歇山頂，四角飛翹，一半建在岸上，一半伸向水面，靈空架於水波上，佇立水邊、秀美倩巧。此榭面臨廣池，池水清清，是夏日賞荷的好地方。漫步芙蓉榭，憑欄四顧，可見滿池青翠，粉黛出水，風流麗質似亭亭玉立的仙子在碧波中美目流盼，微風驟起，掀起一片綠浪，送來陣陣荷香，……盡情領略荷花的嬌美、幽雅和高潔的風骨。

　　天泉亭：是一座重檐八角亭，出檐高挑，外部形成迴廊，莊重質樸，圍柱間有坐檻，可以坐歇欣賞。四周草坪環繞，花木扶疏。亭北平崗小坡，林木蔥鬱。亭子之所以取“天泉”這個名字，是因爲它的下面有一口井，此井終年不涸，水質甘甜，因而被稱爲“天泉”。據《乾隆長洲縣誌》記載，元朝大德年間，這一帶有一座寺廟叫大宏寺。又過了百來年，餘澤和尚居住在這裏，並建了一所“東齋”。齋前有井，稱“天泉”。蘇州是個水鄉澤國，河多、橋多、井也多，但被載入史冊的則不多見。王心一建“歸園田居”時，保留了這井，也使園中平添幾許田園風光。

　　秫香館：秫香，指稻穀飄香，以前牆外皆爲農田，豐收季節，秋風送來一陣陣稻穀的清香，令人心醉，館亦因此得名。秫香館爲東部的主體建築，面水隔山，爲單檐歇山結構，室內寬敞明亮，長窗裙板上的黃楊木雕，共有 48幅，緣據行家考證，一部爲《西廂記》,另一部爲《金玉如意》。其中《西廂記》一出中，有“張生跳牆會鴛鴦”、“拷紅”、“長亭送別”等場景，雕鏤精細，層次豐富，栩栩如生。夕陽西下，一抹餘輝灑落在秫香館的落地長窗上。加上精緻的裙板木雕，把秫香館裝點得古樸雅緻，別有情趣。

　　涵青亭：園林建築，以亭的變化爲多。亭是一種只有屋頂而沒有牆的小屋，玲瓏輕巧，一般由屋頂、柱身和臺基三部分組成。在園林中可點景、觀景，又可供人小憩、納涼、避雨。拙政園不僅亭多，而且形式不一。涵青亭居於一隅，空間範圍比較逼仄。但造園家以高大的白牆作底，建了一座組合式的半亭，一主二從，主亭平座挑出於水面之上，猶如水榭，兩側副亭略向後退，朝左右展開，似廊又非廊，主亭發兩隻戧，副亭發一隻戧，整座亭子猶如一隻展翅欲飛的鳳凰，給本來平直、單調的牆體增添了飛舞的動勢。斜倚亭邊美人靠小坐，天光雲影水間，錦鯉遨遊，荷蓮輕蕩。

　　中園介紹

　　倚虹亭：在復廊西面的直廊上，坐東朝西，身後長廊迤邐，面前水木曠遠，是進入中花園後一箇極好的觀賞點。亭右是梧竹幽居，亭前有一座青石小橋，名“倚虹橋”，橋欄、石質都體現了明代風格，似是明代拙政園的遺物。站在亭內，中間開闊的池水，曲橋分割水面。盛夏，滿池的荷花紅裳翠蓋，一片江南風情。綠蔭深處，隱約可見一座秀美、玲瓏的寶塔，這是運用借景的手法，將園外千餘米之遙的北寺塔借入園中。是“借景”中“遠借”的佳例。

　　梧竹幽居：建築風格獨特，構思巧妙別緻的梧竹幽居是一座方亭，爲中部池東的觀賞主景。此亭外圍爲廊，紅柱白牆，飛檐翹角，背靠長廊，面對廣池，旁有梧桐遮蔭、翠竹生情。亭的絕妙之處還在於四周白牆開了四個圓形洞門，洞環洞，洞套洞，在不同的角度可看到重疊交錯的分圈、套圈、連圈的奇特景觀。四個圓洞門既通透、採光、雅緻，又形成了四幅花窗掩映、小橋流水、湖光山色、梧竹清韻的美麗框景畫面，意味雋永。“梧竹幽居”匾額爲文徵明體。“爽借清風明借月，動觀流水靜觀山”對聯爲清末名書家趙之謙撰書，上聯連用二個借字，點出了人類與風月、與自然和諧相處的親密之情;下聯則用一動一靜，一虛一實相互襯托、對比，相映成趣。

　　雪香雲蔚亭：雪香，指梅花。雲蔚，指花木繁盛。此亭適宜早春賞梅，亭旁植梅，暗香浮動。周圍竹叢青翠，林木蔥鬱，繞溪盤行，頗有城市山林的趣味。亭爲長方形，在池中西部土山上，外觀質樸而輕快，亭內匾額“山花野鳥之間”爲當代書畫家錢君陶所書。

　　嘉實亭：園內種植許多枇杷樹，枇杷秋天孕蕾，冬天開花，春天結果，夏天成熟，蘊含四季之氣，結成累累金丸。嘉實亭，既有對江南名園的讚揚，又寓意收穫的喜慶。亭牆正中開有方形窗洞，窗洞外一側是太湖石，石旁冬有臘梅，夏有芭蕉，組成一幅天然的立體圖畫。通過枇杷園洞門，嘉實亭與雪香雲蔚亭形成一組對景，這是造園的藝術手法之一。

　　聽雨軒

　　在嘉實亭之東，與周圍建築用曲廊相接。軒前一泓清水，植有荷花;池邊有芭蕉、翠竹，軒後也種植一叢芭蕉，前後相映。五代時南唐詩人李中有詩曰：“聽雨入秋竹，留僧覆舊棋”;宋代詩人楊萬里《秋雨嘆》詩曰：“蕉葉半黃荷葉碧，兩家秋雨一家聲”;現代蘇州園藝家周瘦鵑《芭蕉》詩曰：“芭蕉葉上瀟瀟雨，夢裏猶聞碎玉聲。”這裏芭蕉、翠竹、荷葉都有，無論春夏秋冬，只要是雨夜，由於雨落在不同的植物上，加上聽雨人的心態各異，自能聽到各具情趣的雨聲，境界絕妙，別有韻味。

　　海棠春塢：倚虹長廊蜿蜒，玲瓏館東側花牆分隔的獨立小院是海棠春塢。造型別致的書卷式磚額，嵌於院之南牆。院內海棠數株，初春時分萬花似錦，嬌羞如小家碧玉秀姿豔質，有超羣絕類之美。文人墨客爲之動情謳歌。庭院鋪地用青紅白三色鵝卵石鑲嵌而成海棠花紋。院內茶几裝飾圖案均爲海棠紋樣。處處有景點題，庭院雖小，清靜幽雅，是讀書休憩的理想之所。

　　遠香堂：遠香堂爲四面廳，是拙政園中部的主體建築，在原明正德若墅堂的舊址上，爲清乾隆時所建，青石屋基是當時的原物。它面水而築，單檐歇山頂，面闊三間。堂北平臺寬敞，池水曠朗清澈。荷池寬闊，紅裳翠蓋，清香宜人。堂名取周敦頤《愛蓮說》中“香遠益清”的名句，水中遍植荷花，因荷得名。夏日池中荷葉田田，荷風撲面，清香遠送，是賞荷的佳處。園主借花自喻，表達了園主高尚的情操。堂內裝飾透明玲瓏的玻璃落地長窗，規格整齊，由於長窗透空，四周各具情趣的景物，山光水影，盡收眼底，猶如觀賞山水長卷。室內陳設典雅精緻。

　　小飛虹：蘇州是水鄉，拙政園是水園，有水必有橋。拙政園裏有石板橋、石拱橋等，小飛虹的型制很特別。是蘇州園林中唯一的廊橋。取南北朝宋代鮑昭《白雲》詩“飛虹眺秦河，泛霧弄輕弦而命名”。硃紅色橋欄倒映水中，水波粼粼，宛若飛虹，故以爲名。虹，是雨過天晴後橫跨大地的一架絢麗的彩橋，古人以虹喻橋，用意絕妙。它不僅是連接水面和陸地的通道，而且構成了以橋爲中心的獨特景觀。小飛虹橋體爲三跨石樑，微微拱起，呈八字型。橋面兩側設有萬字護欄，三間八柱，覆蓋廊屋，檐枋下飾以倒掛楣子，橋兩端與曲廊相連，是一座精美的廊橋。

　　小滄浪：小滄浪取北宋?蘇舜欽“滄浪亭”名爲閣名，寓意遁世歸隱。小閣面闊三間，南窗北檻，兩面臨水，外形十分別緻，似房非房，似船非船，似橋非橋，完全是架在水面上的一座水閣。水閣橫跨池上，將水面再度劃分，把到此結束的中園水尾營造得貌似綿延不斷，藝術手法高超。亭廊圍繞，構成開敞的幽靜水院。從前蘇州古城文人雅士、官宦人家衆多，無論是華屋巨宅還是一般住房，都特別注意小空間的修飾，這小空間就是庭院，而水庭院則是這絕無僅有的小滄浪，一方面，它體現了江南水鄉風情，另一方面，因水造景，院落內外互相借景而構建了一箇特別清涼的環境。

　　松風水閣：松、竹、梅在中國傳統文化中被稱作“歲寒三友”，在文人寫意園中，尤愛栽種這類用以“比德”的植物，來表達主人的思想感情。松樹經寒不凋，四季常青，古人將之喻作有高尚的道德情操者。松之蒼勁古拙的姿態常被畫入圖中，是中國園林的主要樹種之一。松風水閣又名“聽松風處”，是看松聽濤之處。這座水閣攢尖方頂，空間封閉，由廊間小門出入，其餘三面採用半牆加半窗的結構。屋頂出檐特大，飛檐起翹尤高，表現出翩翩欲飛、飄逸輕靈的風采，整座建築不是採用規整的正南正北方向，而是斜過45度角,凌空架於水上,可避陽通風,最適宜於夏天觀景。亭側植有黑松數株，有風拂過，松枝遙動，松濤作響，色聲皆備，是別有風味的一處景觀。

　　香洲：香洲爲“舫”式結構，有兩層艙樓，通體高雅而灑脫，其身姿倒映水中，更顯得纖麗而雅潔。香洲寄託了文人的理想與情操。香洲，用的是屈原筆下“芳洲”的典故，《楚辭》中有“採芳洲兮杜若，將以遺兮下女”的句子。古時常以香草來比喻清高之士，此處以荷花景觀來喻意香草，也很得體。在中國古典園林衆多的石舫中，拙政園香洲大概稱得上是造型最爲美觀的一箇。船頭是臺，前艙是亭，中艙爲榭，船尾是閣，閣上起樓，線條柔和起伏，比例大小得當，使人想起古時蘇州、杭州、揚州一帶山溫水軟、畫舫如雲的景象。香洲位於水邊，正當東、西水流和南北向河道的交匯處，三面環水，一面依岸，由三塊石條所組成的跳板登“船”，站在船頭，波起漣漪，四周開敞明亮，滿園秀色，令人心爽。烈日酷暑，此地卻荷風陣陣，舉目清涼。香洲船頭上懸有文徵明寫的題額，後人還專門爲之題跋。香洲這條旱船，建築手法典雅精巧，引人入勝，使人感到一種對高潔人格的追尋。

　　荷風四面亭：亭名因荷而得，座落在園中部池中小島，四面皆水，湖內蓮花亭亭淨植，湖岸柳枝絲絲婆娑，亭單檐六角，四面通透，亭中有抱柱聯：“四面荷花三面柳，半潭秋水一房山。”用在此處十分貼切。尤其是聯中的“壁”字用得好，亭子是最爲開敞的建築物，柱間無牆，所以視線不受遮擋，倍感空透明亮，雖然無壁，然而三面河岸垂柳茂盛無間，四周芙蓉偎依簇擁，不是密密匝匝地圍成了一道綠色的香柔之牆嗎?動人的誇張和豐富的想象，使這座島上的小亭愈發顯得多姿多彩，亭亭可人。風吹牆動，綠浪翻滾，清香四溢，色、香、形俱佳。春柳輕，夏荷豔，秋水明，冬山靜，荷風四面亭不僅最宜夏暑，而且四季皆宜。若從高處俯瞰荷風四面亭，但見亭出水面，飛檐出挑，紅柱挺拔，基座玉白，分明是滿塘荷花懷抱着的一顆光燦燦的明珠。

　　見山樓：見山樓三面環水，兩側傍山，從西部可通過平坦的廊橋進入底層，而上樓則要經過爬山廊或假山石級。它是一座江南風格的民居式樓房，重檐捲棚，歇山頂，坡度平緩，粉牆黛瓦，色彩淡雅，樓上的明瓦窗，保持了古樸之風。底層被稱作“藕香榭”，沿水的外廊設吳王靠，小憩時憑靠可近觀游魚，中賞荷花，遠則園內諸景如畫一般地在眼前緩緩展開。上層爲見山樓，陶淵明有名句曰：“採菊東籬下，悠然見南山。”此樓高敞，可將中園美景盡收眼底。春季滿園新翠，奼紫嫣紅;夏日薰風徐來，荷香陣陣;秋天池畔蘆荻迎風，寒意蕭瑟;冬時滿屋暖陽，雪景宜人。原先，蘇州城中沒有高樓大廈，登此樓望遠，可盡覽郊外山色。相傳此樓清咸豐年間太平天國忠王李秀成的辦公之所。見山樓高而不危，聳而平穩，與周圍的景物構成均衡的圖畫。

　　玉蘭堂：玉蘭堂，是一處獨立閉的幽靜庭院，它處在拙政園主人居住區與花園的交界部位，是園主會見賓客與處理日常事務的主要場所，玉蘭堂高大寬敞，院落小巧精緻。南牆高聳，好似畫紙，牆上藤草作畫，牆下築有花壇，植天竺和竹叢，配湖石數峯，玉蘭和桂花，色、香宜人。玉蘭堂曾名“筆花堂”，與文徵明故居中的“筆花堂”同名。這顯示了當初園主王獻臣與文徵明之間不同一般的親密關係;再則，“夢筆生花”也是古時文人對創作靈感的一種追尋。在此讀書作畫，實是人生的莫大享受。

　　西園介紹

　　宜兩亭：在別有洞天靠左，疊有假山一座。沿假山上石徑，有一座六角形的亭子位於山頂，這就是“宜兩亭”。它踞於中園和西園分界的雲牆邊，亭基較高，六面置窗，窗格爲梅花圖案。登上宜兩亭，可以俯瞰中部的山光水色。從中花園觀景，從層層遞進的景色展開後，宜兩亭突出於廊脊之上，使整個中花園的景色變得綿延不盡，形成非常深遠的景觀空間，這是造園技巧上“鄰借”的典型範例。“宜兩”出自一箇有趣的故事。唐代白居易曾與元宗簡結鄰而居，院落中有高大的柳樹探出圍牆，可爲兩家共賞。白居易寫詩讚美道：“明月好同三徑夜，綠楊宜作兩家春”，以此來比喻鄰里間的和睦相處。當年，拙政園的中園和西園分屬兩家所有，西園主人不建高樓，而改爲堆山築亭。西家可以在亭中觀賞到他十分羨慕的中園景色，而中園主人在中花園亦可眺望亭閣高聳的一番情趣，借亭入景，豐富景觀，豈不妙哉!一亭宜兩家，添景更添情，就這樣，一句好詩，一段佳話，造就了一箇妙亭，一道風景。

　　波形廊：在西花園與中花園交界處的一道水廊，是別處少見的佳構。從平面上看，水廊呈“L”形環池佈局，分成兩 段，臨水而築，南段從別有洞天入口，到卅六鴛鴦館止;北段止於倒影樓，懸空於水上。這裏原來是一堵 分隔中、西園的水牆，作爲兩園之間的分界橫在那裏，如何規劃成景頗費躊躇。聰明的工匠借牆爲廊，淩水而建，以一種絕處求生的高妙造園手法來打破這牆僵直、沉悶的局面，將廊的下部架空，猶如棧道一般，依水勢作成高低起伏、彎轉曲折狀，使 景觀空間富於彈性，具有韻律美和節奏美。由南往北，經過一系列形態變化之後，突然出現大幅度轉折，把它拉離園牆一段距離，使之突出於水池之上，低貼水面，左右凌空，廊頂變化如亭蓋，臨水處立小石欄柱兩根，猶如釣臺一般，在波形廊靠近倒影樓的近終點處，在其下部設一孔水洞，讓廊跨越而過，使園的中、西部水系相通，廊體也拔高至最高點。若遠看水廊，便似長虹臥波，氣勢不凡。

　　卅六鴛鴦館：是西花園的主體建築，精美華麗，南部叫“十八曼陀羅花館”，北部叫“卅六鴛鴦館”。一座建築同時有兩個名字，這是古建築中的一種鴛鴦廳形式，以屏風、罩、紗槅將一座大廳分爲兩部，樑架一面用扁料, 一面用圓料，似兩進廳堂合併而成，其作用是南半部宜於冬、春，北半部宜於夏、秋。鴛鴦廳面闊三間，外觀爲硬山頂，平面呈方形，四隅均建有四角攢尖的精巧耳房，又叫暖閣。北半部挑出於水面，由8根石柱撐住館體架於池上。館之中央的銀杏木雕玻璃屏將大廳一隔爲二。北廳(後廳)臨清池，夏、秋時推窗可見荷池中芙蕖浮動，鴛鴦戲水，東漢時大將軍霍光“(在)園中鑿大池，植五色睡蓮，養鴛鴦卅六對，望之燦若披錦”，館名取其意，匾額爲清同治年間蘇州狀元洪鈞題寫。蘇州自古出人才，明清時期狀元人數居全國前列，洪鈞就是其中之一。他在民間傳說中成了一箇帶有傳奇色彩的人物，大多是因他娶了一代名妓賽金花爲妾。賽金花的故事後來被人寫成小說，洪鈞也就更加出名了。南廳是十八曼陀羅花館，宜於冬、春居處，廳南向陽，小院圍牆既擋風又聚曖，並使室內有適量的陽光照射。曼陀羅花即山茶花。清代末年，張履謙建此館時曾栽種18株名貴的山茶花，冬季百花凋零，山茶卻如傲雪的臘梅嫣紅鬥雪，“樹頭萬朵齊吞火，殘雪燒紅半個天。”表現出蓬勃的生命力，展示着獨特的美，此館匾額是晚清蘇州的另一箇狀元陸潤庠所題。陸狀元和洪狀元在蘇州話裏洪、陸諧音“紅、綠”這一紅(洪)一綠(陸)同邑兩狀元爲同一建築寫匾額，爲廳堂增色不少。卅六鴛鴦館內頂棚採用連續四卷的拱型狀，既彎曲美觀，遮掩頂上樑架，又利用這弧形屋頂來反射聲音，增強音響效果，使得餘音嫋嫋，繞樑縈迴。主人在此宴友、會客、休憩，環境優雅，在廳中鋪就一方紅氍毹，吹笛弄簫，吟歌唱曲。陳設古色古香，書畫掛屏、傢俱擺設配置精當。

　　倒影樓：倒影樓以觀賞水中倒影爲主的景點。樓分兩層，樓下是爲“拜文揖沈之齋”，文是指文徵明，沈是指沈周(石田)，這兩位均是蘇州著名的畫家，沈周還是文徵明的老師。拙政園之蜚聲江南，是與大畫家、大詩人文徵明分不開的。當年，西園園主張履謙爲表達自己的景仰之情，於光緒二十年(1894)特建此樓以資紀念，他將自己收藏的文徵明、沈石田畫像和《王氏拙政園記》拓片以及俞粟廬書《補園記》石刻嵌在樓下左右兩壁。中間裙板上刻有鄭板橋的書畫真跡。面水的一側於柱間安裝通透玲瓏的長窗，窗內有木質低欄。倚欄而立，可憑水觀景。左有波形長廊相伴，右有“與誰同坐軒”，尤其是這些景物的倒影如畫，盡入眼中。水底明月，池中雲彩，波影浮動，景色絕佳。樓上原是園主兒媳王氏的書房。此樓四周遍植桂花無數，入秋賞罷殘荷賞金桂，桂香如酒令人醉。無論是讀書習字，還是吟詩作畫、觀景自娛，皆環境可人，幽香可愛。

　　與誰同坐軒：小亭非常別緻，修成摺扇狀。蘇東坡有詞“與誰同坐?明月、清風、我”，故名“與誰同坐軒”。軒依水而建，平面形狀爲扇形，屋面、軒門、窗洞、石桌、石凳及軒頂、燈罩、牆上匾額、鵝頸椅、半欄均成扇面狀，故又稱作“扇亭”。軒內扇形窗洞兩旁懸掛着杜甫的詩句聯“江山如有待，花柳自無私。”扇亭地處山麓水邊，地理位置甚佳，樹高而雄，石幢靜立，人在軒中，無論是倚門而望，憑欄遠眺，還是依窗近視，小坐歇息，均可感到前後左右美景不斷。在扇亭後的土山上還有一小亭，稱“笠亭”。“笠”即箬帽，亭作渾圓形，頂部坡度較平緩，恰如一頂箬帽，掩映於枝繁葉茂的草樹中，摒棄了一切裝飾，樸素無華。山小亭微，搭配勻稱，襯以亭前山水，儼然一戴笠漁翁垂釣，悠然自得。前人曾寫詞讚道：“花間蘿蹬一痕青，煙棱雲罅危亭。笠檐蓑袂證前盟，恰對漁汀。 紅隱霞邊山寺，綠皺畫裏江城。槐衙柳桁繞瓏玲，坐聽啼鶯。”與誰同坐軒和笠亭是兩種不同的園林建築藝術造型，也是在古典園林中較少見的象形建築。亭、軒結合，渾然一體。笠亭山上有一座八角形雙層建築，高大氣派，煞是引人注目。山上林木茂密，綠草如茵，建築好像浮動於一片翠綠濃蔭之上，因而叫做“浮翠閣”。造型高聳凌空，立面槅扇飾有精美圖畫。登閣眺望四周，但見山清水綠，天高雲淡，滿園青翠，一派生機盎然，令人心曠神怡，樂不思返。扇亭、笠亭、浮翠閣，地理位置依次是臨水、山中、山巔，它們形態各異，大小不一，由低至高，循序漸進，猶如音階中的哆、唻、咪，一氣呵成，使人陶醉在這動聽的旋律裏。

　　留廳閣：爲單層閣，體型輕巧，四周開窗，閣前置平臺，閣內最值得一看的是清代銀杏木立體雕刻松、竹、梅、鵲飛罩，浮雕、鏤雕、圓雕相結合，刀法嫺熟，技藝高超，構思巧妙，將“歲寒三友”和“喜鵲登梅”兩種圖案柔和在一起，接縫處不留痕跡，渾然天成，是園林飛罩不可多得的精品。從整體外形看，留聽閣是一箇抽象化的船廳，廳前平臺如船頭。左側池塘中種滿了荷花，荷花生長期間其葉、蕾、花、果皆有姿有態，觀賞期特長，從春末夏初池面冒出點點綠錢到盛夏時節的滿池華蓋，直至秋意濃濃的枯葉殘花，每一箇階段都有其獨到的美。俗話說，花無百日紅，再美的鮮花最終也是“零落成泥碾作塵”，殘花敗葉的淒涼晚景讓人不忍卒睹，唯獨秋塘枯荷卻別有一種殘缺美的意境，李商隱有“留得殘荷聽雨聲”的名句，留聽閣就是取此詩意而名。花謝了，人已老，景猶在，情難忘，觸人心境，發人幽思。《紅樓夢》第四十四回裏 ，賈寶玉與林黛玉乘着姑蘇駕娘撐動的木舫在水中游賞，黛玉看到滿池荷花時說，我最不喜歡李義山的詩，只喜他一句“留得殘荷聽雨聲……”林黛玉是個極有文化修養的姑娘，多愁善感，聰明絕頂，但又孤傲清高，不願隨波逐流，所以纔會對李商隱這句表達冷寂清幽之美的詩句產生共鳴。這雖然是文學作品裏的描述，但她所欣賞的如此富有詩意的境界也出現在拙政園的西花園裏。大自然的天籟之音，在中國園林中奏出了或恢宏或歡快或喜悅的美妙樂章。

　　塔影亭：此亭從頂部到底座及四周窗格均爲正八角圖案，是園中最精緻華麗的建築物之一。在留聽閣船臺，回頭望塔影亭，頓覺美妙至致。狹長的縱向水系拉開了層次，隔了一定的距離，水灣的縱深感就增強了，那攢尖的八角亭印入水中，宛如寶塔，端莊怡然。真亭假塔，虛實相連，不失爲西部花園中一箇別緻的景觀。在拙政園中，有兩處景觀與寶塔有關。一處是在倚虹亭看遠借的園外北寺塔，還有一處便是這借水景而成的塔影亭。在中花園中看到的寶塔是實體，而在西花園中看到的寶塔是虛體。不論是真塔遠望，還是假塔近觀，都讓人產生豐富的聯想，留下深刻的印象。塔影亭所處的位置並不顯眼，已到了花園的盡頭。聰明的主人在水源將盡處築了一箇小亭，若將整個西園比作一首旋律優美的樂曲，那麼塔影亭 就是最後一節音符。嘎然而止的樂曲讓人覺得突兀，而此處有了塔影亭則組成了完整的樂章。更妙的是，不光有亭，還有影，就如曲終遺音餘韻不絕，讓人回味。

　　在拙政園裏面走走，感覺真不錯，景色很美，不管在哪個角度看都是一幅圖畫。

　　Humble administrator's garden was built in the Ming dynasty, Wang Xianchen master the zoo first. Him in jiajing, zhengde years in the supervision of the empire, in official career is not satisfied, come back from the office to buy land landscape, borrow the recluse "" compensated" place of the sentence, humble administrator's garden. Park main attractions are: LanXueTang, pavilions, Shu sweet lotus pavilion, looking pavilion, far from the hall, small, pavilions, green blue waves pavilion, etc.

　　Dominated points east, middle, west, home four parts. The residence is a typical residence in suzhou, now decorate for garden museum exhibition hall. East and lively open and bright, with flat, distant mountains, pine forest lawn, bamboo dock water is given priority to. The main attractions are: LanXueTang, compose yunfeng, pavilions, day spring pavilion, lotus Shu incense pavilion, etc. Humble administrator's garden in essence, the water area accounts for a third, give priority to with water, wide pool tree alum, natural view, arrangement of the water in the form is differ, strewn at random discretion, primary and secondary and clear. The main attractions are: far hong tong, xiangzhou, wind pavilion, small mountains tower, the flying all around, loquat garden, etc. Western main body building for near the home side longmont yuanyang pavilion, pool assumes the rue droit-mur, its main characteristics for the Chinese Taiwan pavilion points ups and downs, corridor, the reflection waves, interest, beautifully decorated. Main attractions: thirty six yuanyang pavilion, reflection, and who sat with hin, water corridor, etc.

　　East garden is introduced

　　LanXueTang: is the main hall, the east TangMing take meaning on li bai "independent between heaven and earth, the wind is aspersed LanXue" verse. Was built in Ming chongzhen eight years (1635), according to the Lord Wang Xinyi "belongs to the garden and field in" records, LanXueTang for five jacaranda thatched cottage, "something means to screen, then there are mountain, such as painting, and all kinds of clubs. Mae have bamboo, bamboo SengShe, DanMu brahman, when" from the bamboo, secluded environment. Hall before two tree pinus bungeana and vigorous like, verdant bamboo wall, and Shi Linglong lake, green grass clamp diameter, wall is linked together. Hall sits three studio, "LanXueTang" plaque hanging high, long window to the ground, the center of the hall divided by screen door, screen door to the south for a pair of carved lacquerware, panoramic view of the humble administrator's garden, "north for the bamboo figure, screen door are all made of suzhou traditional carved lacquerware craft, screen door on both sides of the partition board and skirt board inscribed with characters.

　　Compose yunfeng: LanXueTang north, peaks tower in the shadow of the green bamboo, mountain northwest bimodal coexistence, named "wall". Compose yunfeng, couplet peak to belong to the garden and field wall in garden scenic spot. Wang Xinyi "belongs to the garden and field", before LanXueTang pool, "fanaw have peak, cloud compose Miao trees, yue compose yunfeng. The name given to the pool they left two peaks, like the palm like sails, peak of united wall." Fold two peaks of the late Ming dynasty stone masters Chen works like a cloud, the lake stone, exquisite, renew the Zhao Songxue at the end of the yuan dynasty landscape painting as template. Compose yunfeng form gradually from bottom to top shape is large, its top YouWei, such as cloud, bully independence, no support. Summer night in 1943, compose yunfeng suddenly Pi. Later, in the garden, under the guidance of experts Wang Xingbo to pile into the up to two zhangs, and exquisite YaoJiao qifeng, peeling, and now the peak moss vines mixed and disorganized, there is no lack of ancient meaning.

　　The pavilions of the lotus: pavilions is a very beautiful ancient Chinese architectural form, with the surrounding scenery, constitute, and flexible in form. Hibiscus pavilions for volume shed roof rested on the top of the hill, the four corners to fly up, half built on the bank, half into the water, the spirit empty frame on the water wave, stands near the water, beautiful qian qiao. This wonderful facing wide pool, pool, is a good place to admire the lotus in summer. Walk lotus pavilions, pinglan, finding, visible green pool, make-up water, romantic beauty like a graceful fairy on mesh face-physick out of China and the United States, the breeze suddenly, a piece of green waves, sent the fragrant lotus,… Enjoy a taste of the lotus flower is beautiful, elegant and noble character.

　　Day spring pavilion, is a double-hipped roof was fixed, the eaves tall and external form the cloister, solemn plain, has the sit sill wai column, can take a rest. Pond surrounded by lawns, flowers and trees. Small pavilion beiping hills, slope, lush vegetation. Pavilion is "day spring" this name, because it has a well under, CiJing perpetual desiccation, water quality sweet, thus known as "spring". According to "the qianlong cheung chau county annals" records, the yuan dynasty, a teacher and a temple with a temple called big macro. For hundreds of years, ze monk living there, and set up a "east". Spring has well before lent, referred to as "day". Suzhou is a gesturing across, river, bridge, and well, but the history is rare. Wang Xinyi built "belongs to the garden and field house", has kept it, also make the garden smooth add how much pastoral scenery.

　　Shu incense pavilion: Shu incense, paddy fragrance, wall before all is farmland, the harvest season, autumn wind sent waves of rice fragrance, is glorious, the pavilion also hence the name. Shu incense pavilion for the main architecture of the east, hills of flour and water, as the structure of single eaves jehiel mountain, indoor capacious and bright, long window on the apron boxwood carving, a total of 48, according to expert textual research, one for "the west chamber", another one is "good luck". There, in "the west chamber" a "will yuanyang ying-ying went jumping the wall", "copy red" and "pavilion farewell" scenarios, such as fine chase, rich layers, lifelike. The setting sun, with a long afterglow on in Shu incense pavilion floor window. With delicate apron woodcarving, decorated Shu incense pavilion of primitive simplicity is elegant, full of interest.

　　Han qing ting: garden architecture, with the change of the booth. Pavilion is a kind of roof without wall of the hut, and exquisite lighter, generally by the roof, scape and stylobate of three parts. Point of view, the view in the garden, and for a nap, enjoy the cool, rain shelter. Humble administrator's garden pavilion more not only, and have different forms. Han qing pavilion at the corner, the space is relatively narrow range. But gardening bottom with tall, white wall, built a modular half pavilion, a second from Lord, pick out the main pavilion flat seat above the water, is like a waterside pavilion, both sides vice pavilion slightly backward, toward the left and right sides, like a gallery, the gallery, the main pavilion hair two peak, vice pavilion a peak, the entire pavilion is like a phoenix, wings to fly to flat, drab wall added flying electromotive force. Leaning TingBian beauty by small sit, the skylight cloud water, brocade carp, lotus lotus QingDang.

　　In the garden is introduced

　　Lean on rainbow pavilion: in the straight porch corridor to the west, sitting east toward the west, behind the gallery &, shuimu KuangYuan before, is an excellent after enter in the garden. Bamboo pavilion is the right of living, passing a have a stone Bridges, the name "rainbow bridge", bridge, stone reflects the style of the Ming dynasty, is a relic of humble administrator's garden in Ming dynasty. Standing in the middle of the pavilion, open water, winding division of the water. Midsummer, pond full of lotus red type green cover, a piece of jiangnan amorous feelings. Peep of deep shade, a beautiful, exquisite pagoda, this is the technique of using borrow scene, outside the garden thousands of metres north temple tower borrowing in the garden. Is "far" borrow scene "borrow" of the case.

　　The bamboo of living: the unique architectural style, clever chic the bamboo is a square, as the central ChiDong accent. The gallery pavilion peripheral red white walls, cornices, newborn back against the corridor, in the face of wide pool, a phoenix tree shade, bamboo, the living feeling. Pavilion wonderful place is surrounded by white walls opened four circular burrows, hole ring hole, hole hole, can be seen in different Angle of overlapping circle ring, ring, even the strange landscape. Four round David already fully, daylighting, elegant, and formed four beautiful window, framed by a small bridge flowing water, lakes and mountains, the bamboo of classical beautiful scene images, it interesting. "The bamboo of living" plaques for Wen Zhiming body. Concept of "cool, cool breeze Ming borrow move water watch mountain" couplets for the qing dynasty famous calligrapher zhao zhiqian written books, a laparoscope, usually connected to a part two borrowed words, points out the human and romantic, intimate love in harmony with nature; Bottom allied with a quiet move, one virtual real mutual foil, contrast, set each other off becomes an interest.

　　Snow sweet YunWeiTing: incense, refers to the plum blossom. YunWei, flowers and trees flourish. This pavilion is suitable for early spring to admire the plum, pavilion next to the plant may, fragrant. Bamboo grove around the green, lush trees, around the stream plate line, to have the taste of city forest. Pavilion is rectangle, on the pool Midwest heaped-up mountains, plain appearance and light, booth in plaques "between" mountain wild birds for contemporary artists Qian Juntao book.

　　Autumn harvest pavilion: garden grow a lot of loquat, loquat pregnant bud, bloom in winter, the spring as a result, the mature in summer, containing the gas of the four seasons, formed a pill with gold. Harvest pavilion, both for the praise of the jiangnan gardens, and harvest festival. Outside the pavilion wall in the middle of a square humanly scaled, humanly scaled side is accompany, stone beside the winter wintersweet, summer has a banana, and form a natural three-dimensional picture. Through the loquat garden burrows, harvest pavilion and fragrant snow YunWeiTing formed a set of places and this is one of the art of gardening technique.

　　Listen to woo hin

　　In the east of harvest pavilion, with the surrounding building corridors connect. Hin before a congested water, plant have lotus; After the pool has a banana, bamboo, porch also grow a clump of banana, set each other off. Five dynasties south down the poet Li Zhongyou poems said: "rain fall bamboo, a monk by old chess". Song dynasty poet compose poems said: "autumn rain sigh" rain "in half yellow lotus leaf green, two a voice". Modern suzhou horticulturist Zhou Shoujuan "banana" poems said: "the banana was raining on the rain, in the dream of broken jade ring." Here has a banana, bamboo, lotus leaf, whether spring, summer, autumn and winter, as long as it is a rainy night, because of the rain falls on different plants, coupled with the rain of different state of mind, since can hear the rain of each has its appeal, wonderful, do not have lasting appeal.

　　Haitang spring basin: lean on rainbow winding corridor, exquisite pavilion east tracery wall separating independent yard is haitang spring basin. The scroll type brick of chic modelling, embedded in the courtyard south of the wall. Nosocomial haitang several strains of spring flower is abundant, blushing like small jasper show appearance brilliant quality, superb unique kind of beauty. The estrogen acura of men of letters. The courtyard floor with green red and white three color cobble Mosaic and ChengHaiTang pattern. In the tea table decoration patterns are the Chinese flowering crabapple pattern. Everywhere there are attractions, the courtyard is small, quiet and tastefully laid out, is an ideal place to study have a rest.

　　Far hong tong: far hong tong for all hall, the humble administrator's garden is the central part of the subject construction, in the original MingZhengDe if the site of a luxury hall, built by qing emperor qianlong, bluestone foundation is the time of the original object. And its surface water building, single eaves jehiel the top of the hill, width between the three. The spacious hall of Peiping, kuang lang clear the pond. HeChi broad, red type green cover, pleasant fragrance. TangMing take zhou dunyi "wang" of "XiangYuan yi qing" in the sentence, the water through the plant lotus, due to the lotus name. Summer in the pool of lotus leaf tiantian, Dutch wind lifted, fragrant far, is the good place of appreciation. Park owner borrow from yu, expressed the landowner's sentiments. Inside the hall decoration transparent and exquisite glass French window, specifications, due to the long window nearby, around the scene of each has its appeal, mountain light watermark, panoramic view, like viewing landscape scroll. Elegant and refined indoor display.

　　Is water, small flying: suzhou humble administrator's garden is water park, water and bridge. In the humble administrator's garden masonry bridge, stone bridge, etc., small flying style is very special. Is the only covered Bridges in suzhou garden. In the song dynasty of the northern and southern dynasties BaoZhao "baiyun" poem "the flying jams Qin He, generic fog light string named". Scarlet bridge are reflected in the water, water waves, like the flying, so the thought of. Rainbow, it is after a storm comes a calm after a brilliant we across the land, the ancients to rainbow YuQiao, wonderful. It is not only a connection channel of water and land, and constitute a unique landscape with the center of the bridge. Little fly to hongqiao for three cross Shi Liang body, slightly arched, show eight word. Bridge deck railing on both sides with a swastika, three, eight columns, covered corridor room, decorated with upside down under eaves fang lintel, connected with song gallery on both ends of the bridge, is a beautiful covered Bridges.

　　Small: blue waves surging wave in northern song dynasty? Su Shunqin "surging waves pavilion called" cabinet, moral claustral retirement. Width between the three small pavilion, south north window sill, two face water, appearance is very chic, like room the room, like a ship FeiChuan, like bridge, the bridge, is entirely a ShuiGe planes on the surface of the water. ShuiGe across the pool, to divide the water again, builds the garden water in the end of the end, seemingly endless artistic skill. Ting corridor around, open water quiet courtyard. Formerly suzhou's old city numerous scholars, senators, both values house and general housing, all pay special attention to small space decorate, this little space is the courtyard, and the water garden is the unique small blue waves, on the one hand, it embodies the jiangnan amorous feelings, on the other hand, because the water landscape, yard inside and outside borrow scene with each other and build a special cool and refreshing environment.

　　Wind ShuiGe: pine, bamboo and plum in Chinese traditional culture is referred to as "poetic age", the literati freehand brushwork in traditional Chinese garden, especially love planted this kind of plant to "than", to express thoughts and feelings of the master. The cold depth, stays, the ancients will have noble moral sentiment, "the. Loose the vigorous like that attitude is drawn into the figure, often is one of the main species of Chinese garden. Wind ShuiGe also known as "listen to the wind place", is to look at the pine listen to the tao. The ShuiGe pavilion, your space is closed, the small discrepancy between gallery, the remaining three sides on the structure wall plus half the window. Roof eaves super-large, cornices case become warped, especially high, show the elegant demeanour that fluttered about, elegant light spirit, the entire building is not using structured south north direction, but the oblique Angle of 45 degrees, volley in the water, can avoid Yang ventilation, viewing the most suitable for the summer. Pavilion side of the plant have large number of strains, the wind blows over, pine away, song tao, color is ready, a landscape is a distinctive flavour.

　　Xiangzhou: xiangzhou is "matter" type structure, there are two layers of the tank floor, perfect the elegant and free and easy, its motions are reflected in the water, more appear center and graceful. Xiangzhou ideals and sentiments of the literati. Xiangzhou, with qu yuan's "FangZhou" allusions, chu "in" with qin xi biddy mining FangZhou xi rico, "sentences. Ancient often vanilla metaphor as lofty, vanilla with lotus landscape metaphor here, is also very appropriate. In numerous beautiful in Chinese classical garden, the humble administrator's garden xiangzhou is probably the most beautiful one shape. Is a bow, front is a pavilion, in the cabin for the pavilions, stern is cabinet, cabinet on the floor, line downy, proportion size is proper, reminiscent of the ancient suzhou, hangzhou, mountain water, yangzhou region soft, original scene like a cloud. Xiangzhou located in the water, as the stream of east, west and north and south river interchange, bounded by water on three sides, one side in accordance with the shore, of article three stone springboard "ship", standing in the bow, wave ripples, surrounded by open and bright, garden xiuse, makes the heart. The hot sun hot summer here but lotus gusty wind, lifted up his eyes, and cool and refreshing. There is written Wen Zhiming TiE xiangzhou bow, also specifically for the inscription of later generations. Xiangzhou this land boat, construction technique and elegant delicate, fascinating, make the person feel a kind of pursuit of noble personality.

　　Lotus pavilion: all around wind pavilion name due to load, is located in the central park pool island, budai, water in the lake lotus graceful net plant, the shore willow branches filar silk dance, pavilion single eaves hexagon, connect fully, all pavilion with column in the league: "lotus flowers all around three and a half face willow, tam colchicine well." In here is very appropriate. Especially the word "wall" in the league, pavilion buildings is the most open and without the wall between the column, so the line of sight from the shade, bright feel empty, although no wall, but three Banks of the river willows thrive, and surrounded by lotus surrounded, not collected around became a green wall of the soft? Moving exaggeration and rich imagination, gave the island pavilion even more colorful, slim and graceful. The wind wall motion, and the green waves rolling, fragrance 4 excessive, color, aroma, delicate shape. Spring willow light, summer lotus yan, autumn, winter hill is static, Dutch wind pavilion is not only the most appropriate summer heat, and is suitable for four seasons. If the wind from a height overlooking the lotus pavilion all around, but saw booth out of the water, cornices rippers andalusite tall and straight, base white jade, is clearly full TangHe holding a shone bright pearl.

　　See mountains: mountain building surrounded on three sides by water, on both sides of the mountain, from the west by flat roads into the underlying, while upstairs after climbing the mountain corridor or rockery stair. It is a residential buildings, the jiangnan style double-hipped roof tent, rested on the top of the hill, gentle slope, white wall tiles, colour quietly elegant, MingWa upstairs window, the wind of of primitive simplicity. The bottom is called the "lotus root shaughnessy", set the prince on the verandah along the water, when a nap may can view of thought, to admire the lotus, far the picturesque scene is grounds generally unfolds before our eyes. To the upper floor to see mountain, tao yuanming a yue: "picking tori, carefree and see nanshan." High building open, can be in the garden scenery panoramic view. The spring garden new cui, outstanding displays; Summer is the wind xu, fragrant lotus fragrance of; Autumn poolside rushes the wind chill bleak; Pleasant winter house full of warm Yang, snow. Previously, no tall buildings in suzhou city, telescopic, the building can be out of the outskirts of mountains. Legend has it the king of the taiping heavenly kingdom zhong qing xianfeng years building of political office. See mountain building and not dangerous, and smooth, with the surrounding scenery constitute a balanced picture.

　　Yulan hall, yulan hall, is an independent closed quiet courtyard, the master in the humble administrator's garden residential area and the border area of the garden, is the Lord met with the guests and handle the daily affairs of the main places, yulan hall tall and spacious yard cabinet and delicate. South wall tall, like paper, rattan grass painting on the wall, under the wall with a flower bed, tianzhu and bamboo grove, the lake stone number peak, yulan and osmanthus flowers, color, aroma and pleasant. Yulan hall has a "pen flower hall", and Wen Zhiming's former residence "pen flower hall" in the same name. This shows that when the Lord Wang Xianchen with Wen Zhiming between different general close relationship; Moreover, "the dream having flowers" is the ancient literati, a pursuit of creative inspiration. Reading in the painting, is a great enjoyment in life.

　　West park is introduced

　　Proper two pavilion: in the new world, on the left there is a rockery. Along the rockery stone, there is a hexagonal pavilion is located in the top of the mountain, that is "appropriate two pavilion". It faces Yu Zhongyuan and west park boundary cloud wall, pavilion base is higher, six sides, buy window pane for plum flower pattern. On appropriate two pavilion, overlooking the central scenery. Garden view, from the view of the progressive transformation unfolds, appropriate two pavilions highlighted on the gallery ridge, make whole garden scenery become stretches, form a very profound landscape space, this is a gardening technique on a typical example of "neighbor borrowed". "Appropriate" from an interesting story. Bai juyi in the tang dynasty and yuan ZongJian neighborship, there are tall willows leaned out of the walls in the yard, can enjoy it for two. Bai juyi wrote poems to praise way: "good moon night with three diameter, and the green Yang Yi for two spring", to the analogy between neighborhoods in harmony. That year, the humble administrator's garden in central and western all belong to two, west park owners do not build high-rise buildings, instead, piled mountain pavilion. He can see his envy in the pavilion in the garden scenery, and in the garden owner in the garden can be overlooking pavilions towering appeal, borrow the pavilion into the landscape, landscape, rich far zai! A pavilion should be two, add more add scene, and in this way, a good poem, a much-told story, makes a wonderful pavilion, a scenery.

　　Waveform corridor: garden border in XiHuaYuan and a water corridor, is rare elsewhere. Look from the surface, the water gallery is "L" ring pool layout, divided into two segments, built by the water, the south from the entrance to the new world, to longmont yuanyang pavilion; Section in reflection floor, dangling in the water. Here is a space, west park in water wall, as the boundary between the two garden cross there, how to plan a scene is a pause. Clever artisan borrow wall of corridor, ling water and build, with a unique place of survival is safe technique to break the wall rigidity, depressing situation, the gallery of the overhead, like plank road, according to the water made winding ups and downs, ways, make the landscape space full of elasticity, has the rhythm and rhythm. From south to north, and, after a series of morphological changes, a sudden sharp turn, pull it away from the garden wall, make the highlight on the tank, low water, or air, the gallery roof changes such as pavilion cover, the water in the vertical columns column, two small like DiaoTai, on the reflection waveform corridor near the floor near the end, one hole is set in the lower part of the tunnel, let corridor cross over, in the garden, west water system are interlinked, the gallery body too high to high. If far water corridor, is like changhong lying wave, splendid.

　　XiHuaYuan longmont yuanyang pavilion: is the main part of building, the elegant and luxuriant, called "18 datura flower pavilion", south north called "longmont yuanyang pavilion". A building at the same time, there are two names, this is a form of the mandarin duck hall of ancient building, in order to screen, cover, yarn Ge, a hall can be divided into two beams with flat, with round, like a merger of two into the hall, and its role is the southern half like in winter and spring, the northern half like summer, autumn. Mandarin duck hall width between the three, appearance is hard to the top of the hill, the plane square, the four corners of corner all have sophisticated wing of the pavilion, also called NuanGe. The northern half of pick out of the water, shored up by eight pillar pavilion built in the pool. In the middle of the hall of ginkgo wood carving glass screen will hall a separated in two. Which (hall) after linqing pool, summer, autumn when pushed lotus of the visible HeChi floating window, girlfriend, when the eastern han dynasty general huo guang "chisel (in) the garden pool, five-color water lily, yuanyang thirty six pairs, hope it can is if the beatles kam", the pavilion in its meaning, plaques is clear to manage to originate in suzhou top HongJun inscribed. Suzhou out talents since ancient times, the Ming and qing dynasties top ranked among the top nationwide, HongJun is one of them. He in folklore became a legendary figure, mostly because he was married to a generation of famous prostitute "golden flower to be his wife. The story of the golden flower was later people write novels, HongJun is that much more famous. South hall is 18 datura flower pavilion, like the winter and spring, remaining hall south xiangyang, yard fence is wind and warm, and make the interior has the right amount of sunlight. Datura flower camellia. Qing dynasty, Zhang Lvqian built this pavilion has 18 strains of rare plant camellia, winter flowers wither, camellia is as proud of snow wintersweet purples dou, "tree head thousands of flower of fire, cx to burn the red half a day." Showed vigorous vitality, showing a unique beauty, this pavilion plaques is suzhou in late qing dynasty by another top Liu Runxiang. Top and hong top lu hong in the suzhou dialect, homophonic "red, green" lu this red (flood) a green (lu) with two of them for the same city construction write plaques, for the hall. Longmont yuanyang pavilion ceiling adopts four volumes of arched shape, bending and beautiful, both on the top of the cover frame, and use the curved roof to reflect a sound, enhance the sound effect, make the lingering sound waves, leaves a has been. Master friends dinner, receive a visitor, have a rest here, the environment elegant, paved a square red woollen blanket in the hall, the flute flute, sing sing song. Display antique, calligraphy and painting hanging panel, furniture configuration is exact.

　　Reflection: reflection is given priority to with watching the water reflection of attractions. Floor is divided into two layers, the downstairs is for "worship" of wen yi shen, refers to the Wen Zhiming, shen refers to shen Chou (ishida), the two are of suzhou, a famous painter, shen Chou or Wen Zhiming's teacher. Humble administrator's garden is famous jiangnan, is with the great painter, the poet Wen Zhiming inseparable. , west park garden advocated more modest to express their admiration of love, Yu Guangxu 20 years (1894) was built to commemorate the building, his collection of Wen Zhiming, Shen Shitian portrait and the wang's humble administrator's garden, rubbings and YuSu lu book's stone fill garden, embedded in the two wall around downstairs. Banqiao's calligraphy and painting an original middle apron on. On one side of the surface water in the column installed between fully and exquisite window, window contains wooden low hurdles. Relies on the bar, but by water view. Left accompanying waveform promenade, right "sit with who xuan", especially the reflection of the scenery picturesque, all in the eyes. Underwater moon, the cloud pool, wave shadow floating, scenery. Upstairs is park owner daughter-in-law wang's study. Around the building through planting osmanthus flowers numerous, autumn to admire the remaining of the reward given, cinnamon, such as drinkers' wager game people drunk. Reading, copying, or poetry, and viewing joyful painting, all environment but person, dark sweet and lovely.

　　Sit with who hin: a small pavilion very chic, restore folding fan. Su dongpo words "sit with who? The moon, the wind, I", so named "sit with who xuan". Hin, water and plane shape for the fan, roof, porch door, humanly scaled, stone desk, stone, porch roof, chimney and wall plaques, gooseneck chair, half bar into arc shape, so it is also called the "fan pavilion". Hin in both sides of the fan humanly scaled hang du fu's poem league "Jiang Shanru needs, take willow from selfless." Eg fan pavilion is located in the foothills near the water, the geographical position, tree height and the males, stone house stood still, people in the porch, whether it is leaning against the door and looked at, pinglan overlook, or in accordance with the window myopia, small sit and rest, can feel the beauty around. After the fan pavilion heaped-up mountains there is a small pavilion, said dai li pavilion ". "Dai li" is a broad rimmed bamboo hat, pavilion as round shape, at the top of the slope is gentle, like a top a broad rimmed bamboo hat, in the flourishing grass tree, slam the door all decoration, simple. Mountain kiosk, collocation is symmetrical, lined by passing a landscape, peremptory a dai fisherman fishing, carefree. Predecessors had written word shout: "flowers she push a mark green, smoke cloud edges lot latent pavilion. Au before dai li eaves domain safety certificate, just for fishing. Red chardonnay edge yamadera Cain, green wrinkled river in the picture. My official willow tree girder around LongLing, sat listening to warbler." Sit with who hin and dai li ting is two different landscape architecture art, is also relatively rare in the classical gardens of pictographic architecture. Pavilion, porch, one integrated mass. Dai li has an octagonal two-storey pavilion, lofty style, really is remarkable. Lush trees on the mountain, lush, building seems to be floating on a piece of green shade, therefore is called "floating cui pavilion". Modelling towering volley, facade Ge fan decorated with beautiful pictures. 's cabinet look around, but see clear aqua green mountains, clear sky, garden green, a vibrant, relaxed and happy making a person, do not think to return. Fan pavilion, pavilion, the floating pavilion, the geographical position is in turn by the water, mountains, mountain, they come in all shapes and sizes, from low to high, step by step, like the scales of duo, for, microphones, coherent whole, make people intoxicated in this beautiful melody.

　　Leave room cabinet: for single cabinet, tiny, round window, cabinet front platform, the most worthy of a look in the cabinet is the qing dynasty ginkgo wood three-dimensional carved pine, bamboo and plum, magpie fly cover, embossing, engraved look, round, the combination of the art of using saber skilled, skilled and clever, the age of "poetic" and "magpie on mei" soft together two kinds of design, juncture place a trace, like nature itself, is the garden cover rare high-quality goods. Looked from the overall appearance, leave to pavilion is an abstraction of ship hall, hall, a former platform such as the bow. On the left side of the pond full of lotus, lotus laid during the growth, bud, flower, fruit is appearance state, ornamental period of expertise, from late spring pool surface emitted a little green canopy with pool money to summer, until the autumn thick leaves and flowers, each stage has its unique beauty. As the saying goes, no one hundred days red, beautiful flowers and eventually make dust "completion" zero mud ground, flowers and dry bleak outlook for difficult to see, only the autumn withered lotus pond but don't have a kind of incomplete beauty artistic conception, li shangyin has "left to the remaining listen to the rain" sentence, listen to cabinet is take the poetic and name. The flower faded, people already old, king of judah in, love unforgettable, touch the person state of mind, people who does. 44 back to a dream of red mansions, jia baoyu and Lin daiyu in gusu niang supports dynamic role of wood in the water with the touring, dai jade see full lotus pool, said I don't like most Li Yishan poem, just like his "keep the remaining listen to the rain…" Lin daiyu is a girl of great culture, sensitive, clever, but aloof and arrogant, don't want to go with the flow, so would the expression of li shangyin this cold quiet quiet beauty of poem. This is the description in the literary works, but she appreciates such a poetic realm XiHuaYuan also appear in the humble administrator's garden. The sounds of nature of nature, played in the Chinese garden or grand or joy or delight in the beauty of music.

　　Shadow pavilion: the pavilion from the top to the end and all round the pane are are octagon pattern, is one of the most beautiful buildings in the garden. Listen to it on the cabinet slipway, turn head tower shadow pavilion, feel wonderful to send. Narrow vertical drainage leading up to the level, have a certain distance, the depth of water bay is enhanced, the pavilion was fixed into the water, like a pagoda, dignified and pleasurable. True pavilion false, false or true is linked together, can yet be regarded as a unique landscape in the west garden. In the humble administrator's garden, there are two landscape related to pagoda. One is in lean on rainbow pavilion to see far outside the garden of north temple tower, one is this shadow pavilion by water. See in the garden in the pagoda is the entity, and see in XiHuaYuan pagoda is incorporeal. Whether false or true lookout tower tower house that let a person produce rich lenovo, leave deep impression. Shadow pavilion's position is not prominent, has reached the end of the garden. Smart master in water will far built a small pavilion, if compared the entire west park to the beautiful music melody, so their shadow pavilion Is the final quarter note. Screeching halt music let a person feel abrupt, and here are the shadow pavilion is form the complete movement. Even better, not only have a booth, but, as the song heritage sound aftertaste, aftertaste letting a person.

　　In the humble administrator's garden for a walk, the feeling is good, scenery is very beautiful, no matter which Angle is a picture.

中英文導遊詞 篇15

　　Located in the open ground in front of the jin temple ancient buildings. East of clear water lotus pond, jin temple ancient building is in the west, north and south wing, close to thousands of hectares of paddy field, farmhouse, village. Fu longshan is garden rockery, halfway up the mountain, inlaid stone book “v longshan”. Foothills of caves in water, water streaming out from shilong mouth into the pool. Pool has carved stone two arhat, pool have soul stone carving, mago, pool and drinking water, form but wonderful, temperament and interest.

　　There are DE en lent in central park. Northwest have fairy WengGe, also known as the red cabinet. Because of one of the eight immortals pavilion on consecrate lu dongbin the name. The cabinet was established in the Ming dynasty hongzhi years (1488 1505), the qing emperor kangxi forty-four years (in 1705) rebuilt. And arctic pavilion, the created in Ming dynasty, rebuilt in the qing dynasty architecture, simple dignified, elegant and not common, David has “the ancient tang estate” inscribed copy. Tao ran, village dont house corner, pavilion pavilion show.

　　Southeast jin temple park, is a water park. Here is commonly known as the south lake, water garden show, there are three Kong Qiao on lake, pedestrian bridge, the bridge on a boat, those jiangnan thorn.

中英文導遊詞 篇16

　　拙政園在江蘇蘇州市婁門內。是蘇州四大古名園之一。初爲唐代詩人陸龜蒙的住宅，元時爲大宏寺。明正德年同御史王獻臣辭職回鄉，買下寺產，改建成宅園，並借用晉代潘岳《嗣居賦》中：“……，此亦拙者之力政也”的語意，取“拙政”二字爲園名。1860～1863年曾爲太平天國忠王府的一部分。1954年對外開放。

　　拙政園又分東園、中園、西園三部分。

　　東園山池相間，點綴有秫香館、蘭雪堂等建築。西部水面迂迴，佈局緊湊，依山傍水建以亭閣，其中主體建築鴛鴦廳是當時園主人宴請賓客和聽曲的場所，廳內陳設考究。晴天由室內透過藍色玻璃窗觀看室外景色猶如一片雪景。園中“與誰同坐軒”乃爲扇亭，扇面兩側實牆上開着兩個扇形空窗，一箇對着“鴛鴦廳”，而後面面山的那一窗中又正好映入山上的笠亭，而笠亭的頂蓋又恰好配成一箇完整的`扇子。“與誰同坐，明月、清風、我”，所以一見匾額，就會想起蘇東坡，並立時感到這裏可賞水中之月，可受清風之爽。

　　中園是拙政園的精華部分，其總體佈局以水池爲中心，亭臺樓榭皆臨水而建，有的亭榭則直出水中，具有江南水鄉的特色。主體建築遠香堂位於水池南岸，隔池與主景東西兩山島相望，池水清澈廣闊，遍植荷花，山島上林蔭匝地，水岸藤蘿紛披，兩山溪谷間架有小橋，山島上各建一亭，西爲雪香雲蔚亭，東爲待霜亭，四季景色因時而異。遠香堂之西的“倚玉軒”與其西面船舫形的“香洲”遙遙相對，兩者與其北面的“荷風四面亭”成三足鼎立之勢，都可隨勢賞荷。倚玉軒之西有一曲水灣深入南部居宅，這裏有三間水閣“小滄浪”，它以北面的廊橋“小飛虹”分隔空間，構成一箇幽靜的水院，而香洲即位於這一水灣口之兩側。拙政園中園的佈局以荷花池爲中心，遠香堂爲其主體建築，池中兩島爲其主景，其他建築大都臨水並面向遠香堂，從建築物名稱來看，也大都與荷花有關。王獻臣之所以要如此大力宣揚荷花，主要是爲了表達他孤高不羣的清高品格。此園以水爲主，水面的佔五分之三，建築羣多臨水，保持了明代清逸古樸的造園風格，是我國江南園林的代表作品。1997年12月4日列入”世界遺產名錄”。

　　The humble administrator’s garden in suzhou in jiangsu Lou door. Is one of the four great ancient gardens in suzhou. Early as the tang dynasty poet Liu Guimeng house, yuan for the macro temple. MingZhengDe years with empire Wang Xianchen resign home, buy temple, transformed into home garden, pan yue, and borrow the jin dynasty “heir ju fu” : “…… and this is compensated with the force of the government “semantics, take” compensated “2 words for YuanMing. In 1860 ~ 1863 was part of the taiping heavenly kingdom zhong wang fu. Opening to the outside world in 1954.

　　Humble administrator’s garden, garden, east park, west park in three parts.

　　East park and mountain pool, adorned with Shu incense pavilion, LanXueTang construction, etc. Western water circuitous, compact layout, mountain built pavilions, main architecture of the mandarin duck hall was the garden owner treating guests and listen to music, display hall. Sunny day by indoor looking at outside through the blue glass window scenery is like a piece of snow. Garden “sit with who xuan” is fan pavilion, sector on both sides of the real open two fan empty window on the wall, one of the “mandarin duck hall”, and then the window and just reflected in the aspects of mountain Dai li kiosks, into the mountain, and dai li pavilion of exactly match into a complete fan. “Sit with who, the bright moon, the wind, I”, so the sight of plaques, will think of su dongpo, and immediately felt here can enjoy the water of the month, is affected by the wind of the great.

　　In the humble administrator’s garden is the best part of the overall layout for the center with pool, pavilions are built by the water, some TingXie is straight out of the water, has the characteristic of jiangnan. Body building hong tong in south bank pool, on the other side of the pool and observe things two mountain island, the water clear, broad mind lotus, tree-lined everywhere on the island, mountain water bank vines mixed and disorganized, two mountain valleys panel has a little bridge, mountain to build a pavilion on the island, west of snow YunWeiTing, east to be frost pavilion, the four seasons scenery because of time inconsistency. Far to the west of hong tong’s “lean on jade xuan” with the west ship matter form “xiangzhou”, is relatively and both its northern “Dutch wind all pavilion” into the potential of the tripartite confrontation, can with the potential of the reward. Lean on jade porch west of a southern song deep water bay in the house, there are three ShuiGe “small” blue waves, the north of it covered Bridges “small flying” disjunctive space, form a quiet water, and xiangzhou bay is located in the monohydrate on both sides of the mouth. The layout of the humble administrator’s garden in the garden on lotus pond, far hong tong as its main body construction, two islands as its main feature in the pool, and other buildings are mostly over the water surface To far hong tong, from the point of building name, is mostly related to the lotus. Wang Xianchen are touted to lotus, mainly to express his exclusive group of noble character. This garden is given priority to with water, the water accounts for three 5 of buildings by the water, keep the clear and the landscape of of primitive simplicity style of Ming dynasty, is the representative works of the jiangnan gardens in our country. On December 4, 1997, included in the “world heritage list”.

中英文導遊詞 篇17

　　北陵又稱清昭陵是清朝第二代開國君主太宗皇太極以及孝端文皇后博樂濟吉特氏的陵墓，佔地面積 16萬平方米，是清初“關外三陵”中規模最大、氣勢最宏偉的一座。位於瀋陽(盛京)古城北約十華里，因此也稱“北陵”，是清代皇家陵寢和現代園林合一的遊覽勝地。園內古松參天，草木蔥蘢，湖水盪漾，樓殿威嚴，金瓦奪目，充分顯示出皇家陵園的雄偉、壯麗和現代園林的清雅、秀美。昭陵除了葬有帝后外，還葬有關睢宮宸妃、麟趾宮貴妃、洐慶宮淑妃等一批后妃佳麗，是清初關外陵寢中最具代表性的一座帝陵，是我國現存最完整的古代帝王陵墓建築之一。

　　昭陵始建於清崇德八年(1643年)，至順治八年(1651年)基本建成，後歷經多次改建和增修而呈現現在的規模。陵寢建築的平面佈局遵循“前朝後寢”的陵寢原則自南向北由前、中、後三個部分組成，其主體建築都建在中軸線上，兩側對稱排列，系仿自明朝皇陵而又具有滿族陵寢的特點。

　　昭陵全陵佔地18萬平方米，共分三大部分。由南至北依次爲：前部，從下馬碑到正紅門，包括華表、石獅、石牌坊、更衣廳、宰牲廳;中部，從正紅門到方城，包括華表、石象生、碑樓和祭祀用房;後部，是方城、月牙城和寶城，這是陵寢的主體。

　　方城正門稱爲隆恩門，上有門樓。方城四角有角樓。方城內有隆恩殿、東西配殿、東西晾果房和焚帛亭。隆恩殿後面有二柱門、石五供和券洞門，券洞頂端是大明樓。方城之後是月牙城和寶城，在寶城中心，上爲寶頂，下爲地宮。寶城後面是隆業山，登山俯視，陵園風光可盡收眼底。

　　昭陵前部在繚牆外，參道兩側有華表、石獅、更衣亭等，而正中是牌樓。牌樓是前部主體建築，系青石建成，四柱三層，雕刻得玲瓏剔透，精美無雙，爲罕見的藝術珍品。遊罷牌樓，即可至正紅門，這是遊中部的開始。正紅門爲繚牆的正南門，層樓高聳，十分莊嚴，而其兩翼所裝飾的五色琉璃蟠龍壁，因造形生動，更引人注目。正紅門內的參道兩旁，有華表、石獸和大望柱，它們兩兩相對。既整飭又肅穆。石獸中最值得欣賞的是"大白"和"小白"。這兩匹石馬形象逼真，栩栩若生，據說是以墓主生前最愛騎的兩匹駿馬爲原型雕琢而成。欣賞罷石馬，即可至碑亭。碑亭與正紅門相對，爲頌揚墓主而建，裏面所豎碑稱"昭陵神功聖德碑"。

　　出碑亭即至隆恩門。隆恩門是方城的正南門，與碑亭相對。方城爲後部，它建造得如同城池一般，位於繚牆，彷彿是城中之城。遊方城先要遊隆恩殿。隆恩殿居於方城中心，前有隆恩門，後有明樓，左右有配殿，四隅有角樓，猶如衆星拱月一般，故顯得異常雄偉。隆恩殿以雕刻精美的花崗岩臺階爲底座，以金光閃閃的黃琉璃瓦爲屋頂，再加上畫棟雕樑、金匾紅牆，故又顯得異常華麗。隆恩殿後經過明樓，即可至寶城。寶城在方城北端，爲月牙形。寶城又稱寶頂，其下即地宮，安置着墓主夫婦的棺槨和陪葬品。登上寶頂，向四下一望，綠樹環合，景色清幽，宛若置身於城市山林中，一種恬適之感油然而生。

　　民國十六年五月(1927年)，以陵寢爲中心闢爲“北陵公園”，如今佔地面積332萬平方米。其總體規劃是以陵寢爲中心，分陵寢、陵前和陵後三部分。園內的自然景觀千姿百態，五彩繽紛，其中芳秀園是北陵公園的園中園，總面積4萬平方米，種植了近 200種植物，四季分呈，各具特色。初春櫻花盛開，滿園飄香;盛夏荷花競放，柳浪聞鶯;深秋滿山紅葉，層林盡染;寒冬銀裝素裹，蒼松挺拔。縱觀整個園林，春有花，夏有陰，秋有果，冬有青，奇花異石，小橋流水，頗有江南之秀。園內建築與景觀巧妙結合，用中國傳統園林建築藝術將自然美和人工美合爲一體，構成了一幅天然畫卷，吸引大量的中外遊客來此參觀。北陵公園擁有30萬平方米的人工湖水面，夏天碧波盪漾，柳岸成蔭，乘坐腳踏船、快艇觀光遊玩，泛舟湖上，別有一番情趣。現在北陵公園已是聞名中外的旅遊景區。現爲國家重點文物保護單位。

　　參觀罷隆恩殿，經過明樓，即可至寶城。寶城在方城北端，爲月牙形。寶城又稱寶頂，其下即地宮，安置着墓主夫婦的棺槨和陪葬品。登上寶頂，向四下一望，綠樹環合，景色清幽，宛若置身於城市山林中，一種恬適之感油然而生。現在昭陵已闢爲北陵公園。

　　昭陵的另一特色是漫漫數里的古松羣。現存古松二千餘棵，松齡達三百多年，搖曳挺拔，參天敝日。這些蒼翠的陵松在金瓦紅牆中構成昭陵又一壯麗景觀，其中的“神樹”、“鳳凰樹”、“夫妻樹”、“姐妹樹”、“龜樹”等更是別具特色。

　　瀋陽昭陵古老的歷史、神祕的皇陵、千姿百態的自然景觀，成爲數以萬計的中外遊客爲之心曠神怡、流連忘返的瀏覽勝地，亦成爲世界各國人民瞭解中國、瞭解瀋陽的窗口.

　　Zhao Mausoleum called clear zhaoling is the second generation of the founding emperor qing dynasty emperor taizong huang taiji and filial piety end wen queen bo le dhi corp's tomb, covers an area of 160000 square meters, is the largest "commissioner of three ling" at the beginning of the qing dynasty, imposing manner is the most magnificent one. Located in the ancient city of shenyang (shengjing) NATO ten li, so also known as "Zhao Mausoleum", is in the qing dynasty royal mausoleum and the resort of the unity of modern landscape architecture. Garden ancient pine trees towering, grass green, lake water ripples, and building the temple, watts, fully shows the royal tombs of the majestic, magnificent, and the modern garden of elegant and beautiful. Zhaoling besides buried with emperor after, also buried the have no opinion of GongChen princess, 'toe GongGuiFei, 洐 GongShuFei etc. A batch of empresses beauty, is the most representative in the mausoleum of the commissioner of the qing dynasty of the mausoleum of hadrian, is our country one of the most complete existing ancient imperial mausoleum building.

　　Zhaoling mausoleum was built in the qing chong DE eight years (in 1643), to shunzhi eight years (1651 years) basic completion of after reconstruction and Labour market and present it with many times the size of the now. Mausoleum building layout follow lay after the "power" of the catacombs principle from south to north by the before, during and after the three parts, the main buildings are built on the central axis, symmetrically arranged on both sides, is imitated from the tomb of the Ming dynasty and has the characteristics of the manchu mausoleum.

　　Zhaoling mausoleum all covers an area of 180000 square meters, is divided into three parts. From south to north in the order: the front, from the horse monuments to the red door, including huabiao, stone lions, stone memorial arch, change clothes, slaughter hall hall; Central, from red gate to mahjong layout, including huabiao, stone animal, monuments, buildings and buildings for sacrifice; Back, is a mahjong layout, crescent city and city, this is the body of the mausoleum.

　　Mahjong layout called long gate, main entrance on the gate house. Mahjong layout has four corners watchtower. Mahjong layout inside the long house, things peidian peidian, things dry fruit room and burn silks. Long behind the surface there are two columns and door, five for David and vouchers, coupons hole at the top is daming. After mahjong layout is the crescent city and city, in the city, to treasure top, for dungeons. Treasure mountain city is long behind industry, mountain climbing, cemetery landscape panoramic view.

　　Zhao LingQian in sheet wall, went on both sides of the pavilion have huabiao, shishi, change clothes, etc., and the middle is arched. Arch is the front of the main body construction, bluestone, four pillars three layers, carving exquisite, elegant, is a rare art treasures. Swim alone arched, then to red gate, this is the beginning of the tour in central. Is red door for sheet wall is the south gate, storeys tall, very solemn, and its two wings adornment coloured glaze is panlong wall, because of the shape and vivid, more conspicuous. Is red and went up on both sides of the door, huabiao, stone and large column, they two relatively. Slash and solemn. The beast is the most admirable in "white" and "white". The two stone horse horse image lifelike, as if, in love ride two horses were alive as the prototype carve. Appreciate the stone horse ", then to the pavilion. Pavilion and was relatively red door, to celebrate were built, inside the vertical tablet called "zhaoling alkaloids in SAN DE tablet".

　　The pavilion is to long. Long the door is mahjong layout is the south gate, as opposed to a pavilion. Mahjong layout for the back, as it has built the city, is located in the sheet wall, asing if is a city within a city. To travel to swim long temple city first. Long temple in mahjong layout center, and have long before the door, after the Ming building, about peidian peidian, four corner has turrets, like month, so it was extremely ambitious. Long temple carved granite steps as base, with golden yellow glazed tile roof, coupled with the painted carved beams, jinbian red walls, so it is extremely magnificent. Long stay behind after Ming building, you can treasure. Treasure city in the northern end of the mahjong layout, as crescent. City is also called the treasure treasure top, namely dungeons underneath, and placed the coffins were couples and interred. , looking on treasure top, looked round, green trees and cyclization, beautiful scenery, like the trees in the city, a ease feeling arises spontaneously.

　　Sixteen years of the republic of China (1927) in May, bi is "Zhao Mausoleum park" for the center with mausoleum, now covers an area of 3.32 million square meters. Centered on the overall planning of tomb, tomb, LingQian and ling after three parts. Campus beautiful natural scenery, colorful, aromatic show garden is the YuanZhongYuan Zhao Mausoleum park, a total area of 40000 square meters, planted nearly 200 kinds of plants, four points are, each has its own characteristics. Early spring cherry blossom in full bloom, garden fragrance; A new summer lotus, the willows; Late autumn full mountain red leaves, CengLinJinRan; Winter snow mountains, pine and forceful. Across the garden, spring flowers, summer has Yin, autumn fruit, winter green, strange flowers, stone Bridges, there is quite a show of jiangnan. Campus architecture and landscape clever union, with Chinese traditional garden architecture combines natural beauty and artificial beauty as a whole, constitute a natural landscape, attract a large number of tourists to visit. Zhao Mausoleum park has 300000 square meters of artificial lake water, rippling in summer, life in suzhou as the shadow, a pedal boat, the boat for sightseeing, boating on the lake, don't have a taste. Is now Zhao Mausoleum park is a world-famous tourist scenic spot. Now the national key cultural relics protection units.

　　Visit long temple ", after the Ming building, you can treasure. Treasure city in the northern end of the mahjong layout, as crescent. City is also called the treasure treasure top, namely dungeons underneath, and placed the coffins were couples and interred. , looking on treasure top, looked round, green trees and cyclization, beautiful scenery, like the trees in the city, a ease feeling arises spontaneously. Now zhaoling has warded Zhao Mausoleum park.

　　Another feature of zhaoling is boundless example in several groups. Existing ancient pine trees more than two thousand, more than three hundred years old, tall and straight, swaying towering our day. These green ling loose in its golden tiles zhaoling and composed a magnificent landscape, one of the "making", "flame", "husband and wife tree", "sisters" trees, "turtle tree" is distinctive, etc.

　　Shenyang zhaoling ancient history, mysterious tomb, beautiful natural landscape, as tens of thousands of Chinese and foreign visitors find the scenery pleasing to both the eye and the mind, linger for browsing resort, also become the window of the people all over the world understand China, know about shenyang.

中英文導遊詞 篇18

　　good afternoon,ladies and gentlemen:

　　may i have your attention, please?

　　in 20 minutes,we will arrive our today’s destination,九寨溝national park, 九寨溝national park is located in 九寨溝 county,the 阿壩 tibetan and 羌 nationality autonomous prefecture in sichuan province,九寨溝literally means 9 tibetan village valleys,they are all located in the scenic area,the names of the villages are 荷葉 ，樹正，則查窪，黑角，盤亞，牙拉，尖盤，熱西 and郭都。

　　the diet in the tibetan areas is based primarily on tasted barley flour,wheat flour as well as mutton and beef.they drink a brew, 青稞酒，made from barley,tea and salt are their daily necessities.two of the most popular varities are 糌粑 and 雅茶。

　　糌粑is roasted with 青稞 barley flour,it is the staple food of tibetans,similar to fried flour,but its major ingredients are highland barley,peas and oat,tibetans bring 糌粑 with them when they go to work ,herd or travel.

　　as for 雅茶 tea,it is made of large leaves of the tea shrubs and produced in 雅安,so it gets the name “雅茶”， it is a very strong tea and smells fragrant,tibetans eat much meat daily,so they drink 雅茶 tea to digest food.

　　the tibetan new year is one of the most important tibetan holidays,it occurs about the same time as the chinese new year,but it is caculated according to the tibetan lunar calender.

　　well ,there are many other interesting customs in the tibetan new year,such as horse racing and offering 哈達，let ’s have a break,later, i will tell you more about the tibetans,thanks.

中英文導遊詞 篇19

　　去過杭州西湖的人都說：“那裏天是蔚藍的，水是碧綠的，空氣是清爽的，人是熱情的”。徒有虛名還是名副其實呢?

　　Ever been to hangzhou west lake said: "there sky is blue, water is green, the air is fresh, people is enthusiasm". Nominal or real?

　　從杜橋坐車到杭州大約4個小時。走出車門，風兒吹來那挺拔的柳樹在風中熱搖着，枝葉梳理自己獨一無二的長頭髮，那一根根如絲般的秀髮在你眼中舞動着，那是柳樹在揮動手臂在歡迎你。只見那湖中一層層的小波浪你擠我擠地到了河岸邊，碧波里的西湖在輕輕地吟唱着。岸上蜿蜒曲折的小路如同一縷輕煙繚繞，很溫柔地纏繞在叢林之間。只見那生意人手中的絲巾，花雨傘……看見遊人來了一擁而上，爲了一樁小買賣而寸步不離、不 其煩地推銷，這過分熱情有時把遊客追得如鳥散。我們站在湖邊紛紛好姿勢，“咔嚓……”讓自己的倩影永遠留在千年文化的杭州。

　　About 4 hours from Du Qiao to hangzhou by car. Out of the door, and the wind is blowing the tall willow thermal shook in the wind, leaves comb their unique long hair, that their such as silky hair dancing in your eyes, it was the willows waving arms to welcome you. See the layers of small waves in the lake you crowded I crowded into the river, blue waves of the west lake is gently singing. Shore meandering path like a ray of light smoke fills the air, very gently winding between the jungle. See that the business of silk scarves, take an umbrella… Set saw visitors come, pockets for a small business, don't bother to sell, the excessive enthusiasm sometimes chase visitors such as birds. We stood by the lake have good posture, "kacha…" The beautiful image of yourself forever culture in hangzhou in one thousand.

　　湖心島，人間樂土，四面皆水，踏上這一座島便立深深愛上她了，愛上這片土地。在那裏一棵棵大樹是我們的小夥伴。那一塊塊岩石是你主要的“沙發”，如果你心情特別不好，那麼迷人的景色能讓你消除煩惱——層層的小海浪來了，她也來和你共同分享快樂於悲傷，那時柳樹在風婆婆的幫助下跳起了優美的舞姿。

　　In a lake, heaven on earth, water is all around, set foot on the island of deeply in love with her, fall in love with this piece of land. Hits the trees there is our friend. The pieces of rock is your main "sofa", if you feel special is bad, so charming scenery can make you eliminate troubles, and the layers of small waves come, she also to share happiness with you in the sad, then with the help of wind the mother-in-law the willows dance the graceful dance.

　　你瞧，在那裏大自然纔是你最親密的小夥伴，大自然能讓人表現的如此開朗!大自然能讓你永遠記住她的好朋友——人類。

　　You see, where is your closest friend, nature nature can let a person so cheerful! Nature can let you always remember her good friend – human beings.

　　遊三潭印月、喫農家菜，結識大自然這一個好朋友，日子無憂無慮的，盡情享受西湖的美妙。這時我想起萬里《曉出淨慈寺送林子方》：畢竟西湖六月中，風光於四時同。接天連葉無窮碧，映日荷花別樣紅。

　　Just swim and eat farm-style, a good friend to get to know the nature, carefree, enjoy the beauty of west lake. When I think of wanli "xiao the net Keats temple to send Lin Zifang" : after all, the west lake in June, the scenery in four. Next day even leaves endless blue, video on lotus red.

　　我陶醉在優美的風景和這首詩中。

　　I revel in the beautiful scenery and the poem.

中英文導遊詞 篇20

　　各位遊客，大家好。希望我能帶給大家最好的服務。

　　現在請跟我一起去故宮中最大的宮殿太和殿看看!這裏是明、清皇帝召見百官、發號施令、舉行慶典的地方。全殿面闊11間，進深5間，外有廊柱，殿內外共立72根大柱。殿高35米，殿內淨空高達14米，寬63米，面積2377平方米，爲全國最大的木構大殿。

　　我再給大家介紹介紹其它的宮殿吧!

　　現在我們來到了中和殿。中和殿是爲帝王去太和殿途中的演習禮儀之地。保和殿，是皇帝宴請外藩王公貴族和京中文武大臣之處。我們再來看看文華殿。它是明代皇太子讀書處。乾清門是故宮中外朝和內廷的分界處，由此向北便是內廷。乾清宮是明、清皇帝居住和處理政務的地方。慈寧宮就是皇上住的地方。

　　現在大家可以自由參觀，可是我要提醒大家一定要注意保持故宮環境。

　　Dear visitors, everybody is good. Hope I can bring you the best service.

　　Now please follow me to the imperial palace the biggest palace in the taihe temple to see see! Here is the Ming and qing emperor summoned, calling the shots, officials held a celebration. Whole house surface width of 11, 5, deep outside corridor column, outside the house, a total of 72 big pillars. Temple of 35 meters high, inside headroom 14 meters high, 63 meters wide, covers an area of 2377 square meters, is the nation's largest wooden hall.

　　I'll give you introduce other palace!

　　Now we came to the house and. Zhonghe palace for emperors en route to the hall of supreme harmony exercise manners. Baohe Palace, is the emperor entertains WaiFan nobility and wenwu minister in Beijing. We take a look at the mandarin house. It is the crown prince of Ming dynasty DouShuChu. Gate of heavenly purity was the palace at at home and abroad, the parting of the imperial palace, the north is the imperial palace. Palace of heavenly purity is the Ming and qing emperors lived and dealing with affairs. CiNing palace is the place where the emperor lived.

　　We can visit freely now, but I want to remind everyone must pay attention to keep the palace environment.

中英文導遊詞 篇21

　　雲南麗江，一箇歷史悠久，風景如畫的小城，麗江古城的所在地。

　　我們乘車從機場來到了麗江新城，在一箇旅館裏住下了，那天，我們沒有去古城，只是站在窗邊遠遠地眺望着那一幢幢的小房子。它們在夜幕下顯得那麼安靜，不發出一丁點的聲音;它們又是那麼古樸，依稀看得見歷史的足跡;它們還那麼迷人，白牆黑瓦的古老小屋，遠遠望去，在高樓大廈之間顯得那麼得低矮，從窗戶的玻璃後透出了油燈若明若暗的亮光，沒過多少時間，燈漸漸熄了。

　　第二天，當東方露出了魚肚白，晨曦的微光照耀着還沒被喚醒的麗江古城，被稀薄的淡霧籠罩着的一切還是那麼得寧靜，只是偶爾有幾陣微風吹得青草“嘩嘩”響，吹得小溪“丁冬”地流，吹得樹葉“唰唰”地搖。一會兒工夫，太陽躥上了高高的山頭，古城也熱鬧起來了，家家戶戶都打開了“吱吱嘎嘎”響的木門，遊客們也湧進了迷宮似的麗江古城。我也隨着人羣，隨着一條潺潺流動的小溪，進入了古城。

　　第一次進入秀麗的的古城中，第一次親密接觸這古老的地方，我感到既新奇又興奮，也特別仔細地看了這兒的景色。在寬闊的大街上，鋪着光滑的石板，經過了歷史的風霜雨雪，經過了許多人的踩踏，石頭的棱角已經變得十分得光滑，踩在上面一不小心就要摔倒了。在石板路旁，有一條清澈的小溪流，流遍了整個古城，也是走出這個大“迷宮”的重要路標。再說這一幢幢低矮而樸素的小房子，斑駁的牆上有各種各樣的印子，有深淺不一的磕痕，有交叉着的鞋印，也有方向不一的許多劃痕。屋頂上鋪着破舊的黑色瓦片，一下子就看得出那是很久以前的東西了。一切都散發着一股濃郁的歷史的香氣。

　　Lijiang, yunnan, a long history, a picturesque town, the seat of the old town of lijiang.

　　We went to lijiang city bus from the airport, stay in a hotel, that day, we didn't go to the ancient city, only stood at the window looking out over the towering at a small house. They are under the night is so quiet, not the slightest sound. They are so simple, vaguely see the footprint of the history; They are so charming, white wall HeiWa ancient house, from a distance, between the high-rise buildings seem so low, almost imperceptible fineness from the glass of the window after give the lamp light, not too much time, gradually the light went out.

　　The next day, when the east out of, the sky was a fish-belly grey on has not been the half-light of the morning wake up the old town of lijiang, all covered with thin thin fog still so quiet, only occasionally a few array breeze blown grass "abundance" ring, "ding ding" blown stream flow, blowing leaves "shua shua" shake. In a few minutes, the sun shot on the high mountain, the ancient city is lively, every family opened the "noise" of wooden door, the tourists also poured into the maze of lijiang. I also, along with the crowd as a flowing brook, entered the city.

　　For the first time into the beautiful ancient city, the first intimate contact this old place, I felt the excitement of novelty, special also carefully watch the scenery here. In the broad streets, with smooth SLATE, after a history of weathered rain and snow, after many people trample, stone has become ten piece of smooth edges and corners, trample on it will fall down carelessly. In the stone road, a small stream, with a clear stream all over the ancient city, is also out of this big "maze" an important signpost. Besides this a low and simple little house, mottled walls there are a variety of impressions, a two-tone ke marks, have crossed shoes print, also have different direction of many scratches. Covering the roof was shabby black tiles, suddenly see something that was a long time ago. Everything is sending out a full-bodied aroma of history.

中英文導遊詞 篇22

　　各位遊客：大家好! 歡迎各位到九寨溝觀光遊覽！

　　我們來到珍珠灘，日則溝和南日溝的交界處，有一片坡度平緩，長滿了各種灌木叢的淺灘，長約100米水流在此經過多級跌落河谷，聲音震耳欲聾。激流在傾斜而凹凸不平的乳黃色鈣化灘面上濺起無數水珠，陽光下，點點水珠就像巨型扇貝里的粒粒珍珠，遠看河中流動着一河潔白的珍珠。珍珠灘由此命名。山間棧道會帶給您來到九寨溝的精華地段珍珠灘瀑布，

　　Hello and welcome to Jiuzhaigou for sightseeing. From now on, we're going to start our trip to Jiuzhaigou. I am your tour guide, surnamed Li, in the future we just call me Xiao Li.

　　Now, let me give you a brief introduction to Jiuzhaigou. Jiuzhaigou is located in Sichuan province of China. It is named after nine Tibetan villages in the gully. Jiuzhaigou has charming scenery all the year round. In the original ecological environment, clean fresh air and snow capped mountains, forests, lakes into wonderful, fantastic, beautiful natural scenery, show “ natural beauty, natural beauty, known as ” “ &rdquo “ fairy tale; fairyland ”. Now let's go into Jiuzhaigou to enjoy its beautiful scenery.

　　First, we came to the bonsai beach, crystal clear water here, all kinds of high and low shrubs in the water, forming a natural picture.

　　Now, the place where we stand is the famous waterfall in Jiuzhaigou. Here, the river course is vertical and horizontal, and the water flows down a river valley with a stepped shape, forming countless waterfalls. Some small trickling water; some rapids down; if some wave jade belt like some rush down the Milky Way. The width or length of more than the Huangguoshu Waterall in Guizhou is six, of which NuoRiLang falls, the width of 100 meters, 60 meters higher than the water, air, honeysuckle splash, rumble.

　　There are a lot of lakes in the village. There are 114 large and small ones. The local people call it &ldquo, and the sea ”. Tourist friends, Jiuzhaigou, there is a magical legend that is the legend of rhinoceros sea. Legend has it that an old Lama of Tibet was seriously ill, riding a rhinoceros and dying here. I do not know why he drank the water here. The disease is miraculously good. After that, the old Lama drank the water here every day. At last, he went into the water with the rhinoceros. From here, it was called rhino sea.

　　It's getting late, and the tourists, the trip to Jiuzhaigou, are over. In the end of this happy trip, please remember that the beautiful scenery, although nature has given to mankind, can not be separated from the protection acquired by mankind, so we must take good care of the environment.

中英文導遊詞 篇23

　　各位朋友，穿過午門，現在我們已經進入故宮。故宮中這第一進院落就是太和門廣場。首先我們看到是內金水河，它子西向東婉言流過太和門廣場，上邊有五座漢白玉石橋，就是內金水橋，它們象徵五德，即仁、義、禮、智、信，是皇帝集美好的品質爲一身的意思。金水橋下市內金水河，內金水河從紫禁城西北角筒子河涵道引入紫禁城，沿紫禁城內西側南流，至武英殿東向，經武英殿門前，再東經涵道至太和門前。又經涵道東出至文淵閣前水池，從文淵閣東出經三座門前石橋，最後流入無門東側筒子河，全長2100米。內金水河的作用不僅是故宮中排水的主要通道，也是宮中營造用水和滅火的主要水源，同時還起到了分隔空間、點綴景觀的作用，使太和門廣場在雄渾中不失秀美。

　　跨過金水橋，這片廣場曾經是明代皇帝玉門聽政時百官待駕的地方。何謂“御門聽政”呢?這“御門”即指太和門，即前朝的正門，初建於明永樂年間，當時叫奉天門，明嘉靖年間改稱皇極門，清順治年後改稱太和門。“聽政”是指聽取政事。明永樂皇帝朱棣遷都北京不到百日，三大殿被大火燒燬，朱棣曾在此御門聽政，處理國家朝政。清朝入關後，清世祖福臨的登基典禮、加封多爾袞爲叔父攝政王、封吳三桂爲平西王等活動都是在太和門舉行的。

　　太和門東廡中間的門叫協和門，西廡中間的門叫熙和門。太和門、協和門、熙和門加上前朝三大殿的太和殿、中和殿、保和殿稱爲“六合”。在太和門兩旁還有兩道門，分別爲昭德門和貞度門。

　　過了太和門我們就來到了故宮中最重要的院落–太和殿及其廣場。太和殿廣場幾本呈正方形，整個院落平坦寬闊，氣勢非凡。中間御路以青石，兩側青磚墁地。北有太和殿，南爲太和殿，東爲體仁閣，西爲弘義閣，面積約3萬平方米，是整座紫禁城面積的1/24。整個廣場可容納近7萬人。在每年的元旦、冬至以及皇帝登基、大婚、萬壽這些重大活動的時候，都要在太和殿以及太和殿廣場舉行隆重的大朝禮。

　　大家請看，遠處正前方是一片漢白玉雕砌的三層高臺基，呈“土”字形，俗稱“三臺”。臺基高8.13米，臺邊緣高7.12米，三層臺基間，分列着18尊鼎式香爐。在每一層基座的邊緣都伸出很多小龍頭，那些小龍的名字叫“螭”，是傳說中一種沒有角的龍，這些小龍頭實際上是大殿的排水系統。如果仔細看會發現每個龍頭的嘴裏都有一箇小孔，即噴水孔，三層基座之上共設小龍頭1142個，每當下大雨的時候，雨水便從1142個龍頭嘴裏的小孔內排出，非常壯觀。爲管中一景，被稱爲“千龍吐水”。三重臺基承託着雄偉的三大殿，這就是故宮的中心建築–太和殿、中和殿、保和殿。其中太和殿位於“土”字形須彌座的南部，各位可以先在這裏留個影，然後我們就去參觀太和殿。

　　好!現在我們面前這座高臺上的宏偉建築就是太和殿，也就是民間所說的“金鑾寶殿”。太和殿是紫禁城的正殿，被視爲黃泉的象徵。太和殿始建於明永樂年間，原名奉天殿，嘉靖年間重建後改稱皇極殿。清初順治年間改稱太和殿，康熙年間又兩次大規模改造，纔有今天我們看到的太和殿的規模。“太和”二字出自《周易*乾* 彖辭傳》中的“乾道變化，各證性命，保合大和乃利貞。”“太”即大，“和”即和諧。意思是在天道的主宰夏，陰陽和合，太和元氣常運不息，萬物和諧共存。太和殿面闊11間，進深5間，殿高35.05米，面積約2377平方米。它是紫禁城乃至全國現存的最高、最大、最尊貴的宮殿，也是現存的中國宮殿建築中規模最大的一座。太和殿在清明兩代是舉行大朝禮的地方。每逢元旦、冬至、萬壽，即皇帝生日這三大節及皇帝登基、大婚、命將出徵、金殿傳臚等重大活動都要在他喝點舉行隆重的慶典。此外，冬至圜丘壇大忌、孟春圜丘壇常雩禮、孟春祁谷壇前一日，皇帝也都要在太和殿閱視祭祀祝版。

　　大家請抬頭看太和殿的屋頂，太和殿屋頂是採用古建築中等級最高的重檐廡殿頂。屋頂正脊上兩頭的這兩大琉璃構件叫大吻，吻上的龍形有鎮火的意思。除了裝飾性，它的使用功能是密合殿頂正脊和垂脊的交會處，以防風雨侵蝕。這兩個大吻高3.4米，寬2.68米，重4.3噸，由13塊琉璃構件組成，是現存古建中最大的吻。太和殿殿頂四面坡的筒子瓦上鑲有琉璃帽釘兩排，垂脊上還有10個垂脊獸，分別是龍、鳳、獅、海馬、天馬、押魚、狻猊、獬豸、鬥牛、行什，脊獸錢是騎鳳仙人。脊獸和帽釘既有裝飾作用又有實用性，他們起着固定屋頂琉璃瓦的作用。在我國古代，脊獸的數量依照建築物的等級高低而不同，數量越多，代表了殿宇等級越高。太和殿的脊獸共有10只，全國只有故宮的太和殿是這樣。此外，太和殿裝飾用的彩繪也是最高等級的金龍和璽。

　　現在請大家跟隨我一起登上高臺來看看太和殿的內部陳設。太和殿由72根巨柱支撐，其中66根大紅漆柱分佈兩側，6根瀝粉貼金蟠龍金柱分列寶座兩旁。大殿內的地上是“金磚漫地”，這種金磚主要產於江蘇省蘇州，是專門爲皇宮燒造的細料方磚。之所以叫金磚，是因爲這種磚燒製時間130天，質地細密，敲之有金石之聲。太和殿內的主要陳列室皇帝的寶座。寶座位於二米高的須彌式地平牀上，通體雕以金龍，椅子後面是雕龍金漆的七扇屏風。金鑾寶座是明代的遺物，清朝的皇帝繼續使用。在袁世凱復闢的時候，曾經將它換成了一箇西式靠背坐椅。解放以後，專家們在庫房內發現了寶座的殘件，經過一年多的研究整修，終於恢復了寶座原貌。

　　現在請大家抬頭看，寶座的上方時蟠龍藻井，上圓下方，深1.8米，由上、中、下三部分組成，最下層是方井，中層爲八角形，上部爲圓形。井內蟠龍俯首向下，龍口銜一箇銅胎中空的水銀球。這個球被稱爲軒轅鏡，寓意下面寶座上的皇帝是軒轅黃帝的正統繼承人。藻井的設置一方面是烘托帝王的尊嚴，另一方面還有鎮火的含義。

　　號，再來看寶座前方，大家可以看到寶座前設有腳踏、香筒、甪端、仙鶴、寶象等。香筒是皇帝上朝的時候用於放置檀香的，通過燃燒着的嫋嫋的香菸，烘托出一種神祕的氣氛。再來看象，身上駝着寶瓶，裏面放有五穀，寓意天下太平，吉慶有餘。而象身四腳立地，穩如泰山，則象徵社會和政權的穩固，稱爲太平有象。甪端，是傳說中的一種神獸，象徵着當今皇帝是聖明之君。仙鶴被古人看作是一種長壽鳥，象徵着江山長存。

　　看完了太和殿內景，現在，讓我們轉過頭來再來看看殿外的陳設。在太和殿外的露臺上左右各有一隻龍頭烏龜和一隻銅鶴。龜鶴都是祥瑞長壽的動物，擺在這裏有千秋萬代的含義。再仔細觀察一下，大家可能會發現，龜鶴實際上是香爐，龜鶴背上有一塊可以開啓的蓋子，裏面可以放香料，上大朝時燃香用，屆時香菸從龜鶴口中逸出，烘托了一種神祕莊嚴地氣氛。此外，在太和殿丹陛的東南角還設有日晷。日晷是我國古代的一種計時器，由晷盤和晷針組成，晷針從晷盤中心垂直穿過。自古以來，皇帝就有向天下頒佈曆書的責任，所以日晷的設置是國家的重器之一。太和殿西南角設有嘉量，是古代的標準量器，放置在這裏象徵國家的統一和強盛。這兩件陳設象徵皇帝在時間上和空間上都是公正無私的，對天下百姓都是坦誠、平等的。

　　此外，在太和殿外東西兩側還各有鎏金青銅太平缸兩口，每口重約2噸。鎏金是一種金屬加工工藝，據說這麼大的太平缸需要用黃金100兩。不幸的是，上面的黃金卻被八國聯軍用軍刀颳走了。現在我們還可以清晰地看到缸身上留下的刀刮痕跡。太平缸的主要用途是儲水，以備日常灑掃庭院、防火之用。據記載明朝時有熱水處太監在每年的小雪節令，便給缸加蓋，缸座底下加帖抽，用來生活，以防止缸內的水結冰，清朝時也是如此。紫禁城內現在共有明清兩朝遺留下來的銅質及鐵質太平缸308口，其中鎏金金銅缸18口。

　　以上就是太和殿的情況。我剛纔說了，太和殿是舉行大典的地方，在古代，舉行各種大典都要選良辰吉日，那麼皇帝在何處等待這裏是性時刻的來臨呢?就是太和殿後面的中和殿，那我們現在就去看看!

　　中和殿位於太和殿和保和殿之間，正處於“土”字形須彌座的中部。殿爲方形，四角攢尖，鎏金寶頂。中和殿在明朝初年稱爲華蓋殿，嘉靖年間改稱中極殿，順治年間改爲中和殿。“中和”二字取自《禮記*中庸》“中也者，天下之大本也;和也者，天下之達道也。”體現了儒家中庸之道的思想。

　　在明清兩代，凡遇到三大節舉行慶典前，皇帝在趕赴太和殿之前，都要在中和殿稍作休息，接受內閣、內大臣、都察院、翰林院官員及侍衛人員的朝賀。如果遇到皇帝親自參加方澤、太廟、社稷及歷代帝王廟、先師孔子、朝日、夕月等重大幾點的時候，皇帝還要提前一天在中和殿閱覽祝文，檢查種子和農具。

　　過了中和殿，我們就來到了保和殿，它位於“土”字形須彌座的後部，爲重檐歇山頂。明初永樂年間這裏叫做謹身殿，嘉靖時改爲建極殿，順治年間改爲中和殿。保和殿名稱來源與太和殿相同，意思是統治者應該報紙天人合一，維護萬物的平衡。

　　保和殿在明清兩代用途不同。明朝的時候，在舉行冊立大典的是偶，皇帝都要在保和殿內更衣。在年底，還要在此宴請文武百官。在清朝時，每逢除夕，皇帝在這裏舉行宴會，宴請外藩王公。公主下嫁的宴請活動也在這裏舉行。到了乾隆皇帝以後，保和殿又多了一箇用途，成爲科舉考試中殿試的地方。

　　大家隨我往後走，大家看，在保和殿後的臺階上的這塊石雕丹陛，是艾葉青石雕刻而成的，石雕四周都是卷草紋，下端是海水江牙紋，中央是飛雲簇擁的九條蛟龍。製作非常精美，是難得的石雕珍品。這塊丹陛石長16.57米，寬3.07米，厚1.7米，重達200多噸，這是紫禁城內最大的一塊石雕丹陛，採自北京房山境內的大石窩。

　　好啦!故宮的前三點講解到此結束，現在請大家參觀保和殿並稍作休息，我們10分鐘後集合，謝謝大家!

　　Entering the Meridian Gate, there are five marble bridges on the Inner Golden Water River, shaped like a bow. The five marble bridges just look like five arrows reporting symbolically to heaven. The five bridges were supposed to represent the five virtues preached by Confucius-benevolence, righteousness, rite, intelligence and fidelity.

　　Across the Inner Golden Water Bridge, we get to the Gate of Supreme Harmony. During the Ming and early Qing dynasties, here was the place where the emperor gave his audience, accepted documents from his ministers and made decisions here. There are two bronze lions guarding in front of the Gate of Supreme Harmony. The male lion was usually put on the left, playing with an embroidered design ball, which is said to show the emperor's supreme power. The other one on the right is the female lion, playing with a lion cub with its left paw symbolizing prosperity of the royal family's offsprings.

　　Across the Gate of Supreme Harmony , we come to the Hall of Supreme Harmony. Here the emperor held grand ceremonies such as the emperor's enthronement ceremony, the wedding ceremony, dispatched generals to the battles, and the emperor received the successful candidates of the imperial examination etc. Also, the emperor held grand feasts each year on New Year's Day, Winter solstice and his own birthday.

　　The Hall of Supreme Harmony is 35.5 meters high with double layered roof that represents the highest construction rank of all. Now, let's ascend the stairs and move on to look at articles in display on two sides of the hall. On the top layer of the terrace stands a sundial on the east an imperial grain measure on the west. The sundial is an ancient time measure or a time-measuring apparatus used in the old days. The sundial tells the time by seeing the shadow of the metal pin on the sundial, which has an inclination angle of 50 degrees with the graduation on it. The grain measure was used as the national standard measure in agriculture in the old days. Both the grain measure and the sundial were symbols of the emperor's justice and rectitude.

　　There are two pairs of incense burners in the shape of bronze dragon-headed tortoises and bronze cranes placed on each side. They are both symbols of longevity.

　　When you look up the building in the Forbidden City, you can see mythical animal statues on the eaves of each building. Originally, there used to be big wooden nails on the roof to prevent the tiles from sliding down. Later they were replaced by glazed tiles, which were shaped into mythical animal statues for better beautification. They are symbols of auspiciousness and peace, and people believed that they are capable of subduing fire and warding off evil spirits.

　　Inside of the Hall of Supreme Harmony, you can see the gilded caisson ceiling high above the throne with a magnificent sculpture of a curling dragon playing with a huge pear was called “Xuanyuan Jing”， representing orthodox succession.

　　This hall is supported by 72 giant columns inside. In the old days, the traditional way of the Chinese to calculate a “room” is that: a square enclosed by four pillars was treated as one “room”， so the hall can be said to have 55 “rooms” in total. The six columns inside are gilded and painted with coiled dragon amidst clouds, and the rest are painted red.

　　The emperor's throne is placed on the dais in the center, and carved in cloud and dragon patterns and gilded. On both sides of the throne are a pair of elephant-shaped incense burners symbolize universal peace and two incense burners shaped as a mythical animal 9,000 kilometers per day and speaking all the languages of nearby kingdoms. Around the throne stand a pair of bronze cranes and in front of the dais is four cloisonné incense burners. The floor on the ground is paved with “Gold Bricks”， specially made in Suzhou.

　　The Hall of Middle Harmony is a square-shaped hall with a single pyramidic roof standing behind the Hall of Supreme Harmony. This was the place where the emperor would take a short rest before he went to the Hall of Supreme Harmony for grand ceremonies. Every year before the emperor went to the Altars and Temples, the emperor would receive and read the sacrificial address here.

　　Before the emperor went to the Altar of Agriculture for offering the sacrifice, the seeds intended for spring sowing and the ploughs were examined here, just to show the concern of the emperor for agriculture.

　　According to the rule, the imperial genealogy should be revised every ten years. The ceremony of presenting the genealogy to the emperor for revision and approval would also be held here.

　　Now, we come to the Hall of Preserving Harmony, the last of the three front halls.

　　In the Ming and Qing dynasties, on each New Year's Eve and the 15th day of the lunar moth, banquets would be held to entertain the civil and military officials and the princes and envoys of the Mongolian nobles and other nationalities. To celebrate the princess's marriage, the emperor would incite the bridegroom and his father as well as their relatives who served for the imperial government to a banquet.

　　The Imperial Palace Exam was held here once every three years in the Qing dynasty.

　　Just behind the Hall of Preserving Harmony, there is a big Marble Rampcarved with mountain cliffs, sea waves, clouds and nine dragons. It is 16.57 meters long, 3.07 meters wide and 1.7 meters thick, and weighs about 250 tons.

中英文導遊詞 篇24

　　中山陵各位朋友，來到一座歷史文化名城，你們一定想去看看當地最有名氣、最具特色的景點吧。到了南京，如果沒去中山陵，可以說你只看到了半個南京城。儘管南京素有"六朝古都"之稱，擁有"金陵四十景"等衆多名勝古蹟，但中山陵無疑是其中最具吸引力、最有知名度的一箇。

　　說起中山陵，當然要提到它的主人–偉大的中國民-主革命先行者孫中山先生。孫先生本名孫文，字逸仙。外國友人都稱呼他爲"孫逸仙博士"。因爲他在日本從事革命活動時曾用過"中山樵"的化名，所以他在國內被尊稱爲孫中山先生。孫中山1866年11月12日出生於廣東香山縣(今中山市)翠亨村的一箇農民家庭。他少有大志，先後求學於檀香山、香港等地，畢業後在廣州、澳門等地行醫。後來他棄醫從政，並於在日本組織中國同盟會，被推舉爲，提出了"驅除按虜，恢復中華，建立民-國，平均地權"的著名綱領，及"民族、民權、民生"的三民-主義學說。

　　10月10日武昌起義爆發後，孫先生被十七省代表推舉爲中華民-國臨時大總統，並於次年元旦在南京宣誓就職。此後，經歷了"袁世凱竊國""二次革命""護國運動""護-法運動"等風風雨雨，他在廣州就任中華民-國非常大總統。在1月廣州召開的中國國民黨第一次全國代表大會上，他將舊三民-主義發展爲新三民-主義，提出了"聯俄聯共扶助農工"的三大政策。同年11月他應馮玉祥之邀抱病北上討論國家大計，終因積勞成疾，於3月12日在北京逝世。

　　中山陵的墓址是孫先生生前選定的。這裏視野開闊，氣象雄偉，的確是建造陵墓的好地方。你們也許會問;孫先生出生於廣東，逝世在北京，畢生爲革命奔波於各地，爲什麼要選擇南京作爲自己的長眠之地呢?

　　據說，早在孫先生就任臨時大總統時，靈谷寺的住持和尚就曾向他推薦過這塊"前臨平川，後擁青嶂"的風水寶地。當年3月31日，中山先生爲求南北和平統一，毅然辭去總統之職。4月初的一天，他與胡漢民等人到明孝陵一帶打獵，來到現陵墓所在地休息。孫先生環顧四周，對左右說，我將來死後，想向國民求得這塊土地以安葬(待我他日辭世後，願向國民乞一抔土以安置軀殼爾)。當然，紫金山的氣勢風水還不是孫先生作此決定的根本原因。孫先生臨終前囑咐："吾死之後，可葬於南京紫金山麓，因南京爲臨時政府成立之地，所以不忘辛亥革命也。"因此，儘管孫先生在南京停留時間並不長，但南京對於孫先生是具有特殊意義的。他選擇南京紫金山爲墓址，從根本上說，是爲了紀念辛亥革命，激勵革命同仁。

　　Sun yat-sen's mausoleum friends, came to a famous historical and cultural city, you must want to see the most famous, the most distinctive local attractions. In nanjing, if did not go to sun yat-sen's mausoleum, say that you see only the half of nanjing. Although nanjing, long known as "the six dynasties ancient capital", has "jinling 40 landscape" and so on numerous scenic spots and historical sites, but sun yat-sen's mausoleum is undoubtedly one of the most attractive, one of the most famous.

　　Speaking of sun yat-sen's mausoleum, of course, must be mentioned in its master, the great national – the main revolutionary forerunner sun yat-sen. Mr. Sun name sun yat-sen,. Foreign friends all call him "Dr. Sun yat-sen". Because he is engaged in revolutionary activities in Japan when used pseudonym "zhongshan firewood", so he is regarded as sun yat-sen in China. Sun yat-sen was born on November 12, 1866 in xiangshan county (now zhongshan city) in guangdong province tsui a peasant family. He flew high and rare successively studied in Honolulu, Hong Kong and other places, to practice medicine in places such as guangzhou, Macao after graduation. Later he medical politics, and in Japan in 1905, the organization to China union, had been pushing for the prime minister, put forward the "drive out by lu, to restore the, the establishment of the people – the average land ownership" of the famous platform, and the "nation, civil rights, the people's livelihood" – the doctrine of three people.

　　On October 10, 1911 years after the outbreak of the wuchang uprising, Mr Sun was seventeen provinces represent pushing for the Chinese people – the temporary President, and the following year New Year's day was sworn into office in nanjing. Since then, has experienced the "yuan shikai mean" "second revolution" "nation sports" ups and downs, such as the "method of protection – movement in guangzhou in 1921, he became the Chinese people – the President very much. Chinese nationalist party (KMT) held in guangzhou in January 1924 the first national congress, he will be the old three people – development for the new three people -, put forward the "which was allied with Russia the peasants" of the three policy. In November the same year he came at the invitation of the feng yuxiang north discuss national plans, eventually because became ill because of overwork, died in Beijing on March 12, 1925.

　　Sun yat-sen's mausoleum burial site is Mr. Sun was selected. This vision, meteorological ambitious, indeed is a good place to build mausoleum. You may ask; Mr. Sun was born in guangdong, died in Beijing, all his life to travel around for the revolution, why choose nanjing as a final resting place?

　　It is said that as early as in 1912 as temporary President Mr. Sun, soul valley temple abbot monk is has been recommended to him the "would in the former, with green ailian" feng shui treasure. That year on March 31, Mr Zhongshan for the peaceful reunification, resolutely resigned from the presidency. One day in early April, his hunting around with hu and others to the Ming tomb, came to rest now tomb is located. Mr. Sun looked around and said to the left and right sides, after the death of my future want to the land to bury the national obtained (national begging for me after I died someday, to be a pile of soil in place for body). The purple mountain, of course, the momentum of feng shui is not Mr. Sun as the root cause of this decision. Mr Sun last asked: "after my death, can be buried in nanjing zijin foothills, for nanjing interim government was established, so don't forget the xinhai revolution." So, although Mr Sun in nanjing residence time is not long, but nanjing is has special significance for Mr. Sun. He chose nanjing purple mountain as a burial site, fundamentally speaking, is to commemorate the revolution, the revolution colleagues.

中英文導遊詞 篇25

　　清昭陵現爲國家重點文物保護單位，並於20__年7月1日與瀋陽故宮、瀋陽福陵和撫順永陵，經第28屆世界遺產委員會會議表決通過，正式列入世界遺產名錄。

　　昭陵始建於清崇德八年(1643年)至順治八年(1651年)基本建成，後歷經多次改建和增修而呈現現在的規模。陵寢建築的平面佈局遵循“前朝後寢”的陵寢原則自南向北由前、中、後三個部分組成，其主體建築都建在中軸線上，兩側對稱排列，系仿自明朝皇陵而又具有滿族陵寢的特點。

　　昭陵全陵佔地18萬平方米，共分三大部分。由南至北依次爲：前部，從下馬碑到正紅門，包括華表、石獅、石牌坊、更衣廳、宰牲廳。;中部，從正紅門到方城，包括華表、石象生、碑樓和祭祀用房。;後部，是方城、月牙城和寶城，這是陵寢的主體。

　　方城正門稱爲隆恩門，上有門樓。方城四角有角樓。方城內有隆恩殿、東西配殿、東西晾果房和焚帛亭。隆恩殿後面有二柱門、石五供和券洞門，券洞頂端是大明樓。方城之後是月牙城和寶清昭陵城，在寶城中心，上爲寶頂，下爲地宮。寶城後面是隆業山，登山俯視，陵園風光可盡收眼底。

　　遊昭陵時，先遊前部。前部在繚牆外，參道兩側有華表、石獅、更衣亭等，而正中是牌樓。牌樓是前部主體建築，系青石建成，四柱三層，雕刻得玲瓏剔透，精美無雙，爲罕見的藝術珍品。遊罷牌樓，即可至正紅門，這是遊中部的開始。正紅門爲繚牆的正南門，層樓高聳，十分莊嚴，而其兩翼所裝飾的五色琉璃蟠龍壁，因造形生動，更引人注目。正紅門內的參道兩旁，有華表、石獸和大望柱，它們兩兩相對。既整飭又肅穆。石獸中最值得欣賞的是"大白"和"小白"。這兩匹石馬形象逼真，栩栩若生，據說是以墓主生前最愛騎的兩匹駿馬爲原型雕琢而成。欣賞罷石馬，即可至碑亭。碑亭與正紅門相對，爲頌揚墓主而建，裏面所豎碑稱"昭陵神功聖德碑"。

　　出碑亭即至隆恩門。隆恩門是方城的正南門，與碑亭相對。方城爲後部，它建造得如同城池一般，位於繚牆，彷彿是城中之城。遊方城先要遊隆恩殿。隆恩殿居於方城中心，前有隆恩門，後有明樓，左右有配殿，四隅有角樓，猶如衆星拱月一般，故顯得異常雄偉。隆恩殿以雕刻精美的花崗清昭陵巖臺階爲底座，以金光閃閃的黃琉璃瓦爲屋頂，再加上畫棟雕樑、金匾紅牆，故又顯得異常華麗。

　　參觀罷隆恩殿，經過明樓，即可至寶城。寶城在方城北端，爲月牙形。寶城又稱寶頂，其下即地宮，安置着墓主夫婦的棺槨和陪葬品。登上寶頂，向四下一望，綠樹環合，景色清幽，宛若置身於城市山林中，一種恬適之感油然而生。現在昭陵已闢爲北陵公園。

　　昭陵的另一特色是漫漫數里的古松羣。現存古松二千餘棵，松齡達三百多年，搖曳挺拔，參天敝日。這些蒼翠的陵松在金瓦紅牆中構成昭陵又一壯麗景觀，其中的“神樹”、“鳳凰樹”、“夫妻樹”、“姐妹樹”、“龜樹”等更是別具特色。

　　民國十六年五月(1927年)，以陵寢爲中心闢爲“北陵公園”，如今佔地面積330萬平方米。其總體規劃是以陵寢爲中心，分陵寢、陵前和陵後三部分。園內的自然景觀千姿百態，五彩繽紛，其中芳秀園是北陵公園的園中園，總面積4萬平方米，種植了近200種植物，四季分呈，各具特色。初春櫻花盛開，滿園飄香;盛夏荷花競放，柳浪聞鶯;深秋滿山紅葉，層林盡染;寒冬銀裝素裹，蒼松挺拔。縱觀整個園林，春有花，夏有陰，秋有果，冬有青，奇花異石，小橋流水，頗有江南之秀。園內建築與景觀巧妙結合，用中國傳統園林建築藝術將自然美和人工美合爲一體，構成了一幅天然畫卷，吸引大量的中外遊客來此參觀。北陵公園擁有30萬平方米的人工湖水面，夏天碧波盪漾，柳岸成蔭，乘坐腳踏船、快艇觀光遊玩，泛舟湖上，別有一番情趣。

　　Clear zhaoling now for the national key cultural relics protection unit, and on July 1, 20__ and the imperial palace in shenyang, shenyang fu mausoleum and fushun ling, after a vote by the 28th world heritage committee meeting, on the world heritage list.

　　Zhaoling mausoleum was built in the qing chong DE eight years (1643 years) to shunzhi eight years (1651 years) basic completion, after repeated after rebuilding and Labour market and the size of the present now. Mausoleum building layout follow lay after the "power" of the catacombs principle from south to north by the before, during and after the three parts, the main buildings are built on the central axis, symmetrically arranged on both sides, is imitated from the tomb of the Ming dynasty and has the characteristics of the manchu mausoleum.

　　Zhaoling mausoleum all covers an area of 180000 square meters, is divided into three parts. From south to north in the order: the front, from the horse monuments to the red door, including huabiao, stone lions, stone arches, change clothes, slaughter hall hall. ; The middle, from the red door to mahjong layout, including huabiao, stone animal, stone floor, and sacrifice to occupancy. ; Back, is a mahjong layout, crescent city and city, this is the body of the mausoleum.

　　Mahjong layout called long gate, main entrance on the gate house. Mahjong layout has four corners watchtower. Mahjong layout inside the long house, things peidian peidian, things dry fruit room and burn silks. Long behind the surface there are two columns and door, five for David and vouchers, coupons hole at the top is daming. After mahjong layout is the crescent city and baoqing zhaoling city, in the city, to treasure top, for dungeons. Treasure mountain city is long behind industry, mountain climbing, cemetery landscape panoramic view.

　　The front of zhaoling swim, swim first. Front sheet wall, went on both sides of the pavilion have huabiao, shishi, change clothes, etc., and the middle is arched. Arch is the front of the main body construction, bluestone, four pillars three layers, carving exquisite, elegant, is a rare art treasures. Swim alone arched, then to red gate, this is the beginning of the tour in central. Is red door for sheet wall is the south gate, storeys tall, very solemn, and its two wings adornment coloured glaze is panlong wall, because of the shape and vivid, more conspicuous. Is red and went up on both sides of the door, huabiao, stone and large column, they two relatively. Slash and solemn. The beast is the most admirable in "white" and "white". The two stone horse horse image lifelike, as if, in love ride two horses were alive as the prototype carve. Appreciate the stone horse ", then to the pavilion. Pavilion and was relatively red door, to celebrate were built, inside the vertical tablet called "zhaoling alkaloids in SAN DE tablet".

　　The pavilion is to long. Long the door is mahjong layout is the south gate, as opposed to a pavilion. Mahjong layout for the back, as it has built the city, is located in the sheet wall, asing if is a city within a city. To travel to swim long temple city first. Long temple in mahjong layout center, and have long before the door, after the Ming building, about peidian peidian, four corner has turrets, like month, so it was extremely ambitious. With beautifully carved granite qing long temple zhaoling is base rock steps, with golden yellow glazed tile roof, coupled with the painted carved beams, jinbian red walls, so it is extremely magnificent.

　　Visit long temple ", after the Ming building, you can treasure. Treasure city in the northern end of the mahjong layout, as crescent. City is also called the treasure treasure top, namely dungeons underneath, and placed the coffins were couples and interred. , looking on treasure top, looked round, green trees and cyclization, beautiful scenery, like the trees in the city, a ease feeling arises spontaneously. Now zhaoling has warded Zhao Mausoleum park.

　　Another feature of zhaoling is boundless example in several groups. Existing ancient pine trees more than two thousand, more than three hundred years old, tall and straight, swaying towering our day. These green ling loose in its golden tiles zhaoling and composed a magnificent landscape, one of the "making", "flame", "husband and wife tree", "sisters" trees, "turtle tree" is distinctive, etc.

　　Sixteen years of the republic of China (1927) in May, bi is "Zhao Mausoleum park" for the center with mausoleum, now covers an area of 3.3 million square meters. Centered on the overall planning of tomb, tomb, LingQian and ling after three parts. Campus beautiful natural scenery, colorful, aromatic show garden is the YuanZhongYuan Zhao Mausoleum park, a total area of 40000 square meters, planted nearly 200 kinds of plants, four points are, each has its own characteristics. Early spring cherry blossom in full bloom, garden fragrance; A new summer lotus, the willows; Late autumn full mountain red leaves, CengLinJinRan; Winter snow mountains, pine and forceful. Across the garden, spring flowers, summer has Yin, autumn fruit, winter green, strange flowers, stone Bridges, there is quite a show of jiangnan. Campus architecture and landscape clever union, with Chinese traditional garden architecture combines natural beauty and artificial beauty as a whole, constitute a natural landscape, attract a large number of tourists to visit. Zhao Mausoleum park has 300000 square meters of artificial lake water, rippling in summer, life in suzhou as the shadow, a pedal boat, the boat for sightseeing, boating on the lake, don't have a taste.

中英文導遊詞 篇26

　　大家好，我叫徐向宇，大家可以叫我小徐或徐導，很高興擔任這次黃山之旅的導遊，大家要記住不要亂塗亂畫，不要亂扔垃圾，要跟緊我。現在我們開始出發了。

　　看，這就是“黃山四絕”中第一絕：奇松。黃山延綿數百里，千峯萬壑，比比皆是。最著名的黃山松有：迎客松、送客松、蒲團松、黑虎松、探海松、臥龍松、團結松、龍爪松、豎琴松、陪客松——這就是黃山的十大名松。下一個景點是“四絕”之二，請遊客們跟我走，登山途中，請大家注意安全。

　　遊客們請止步，請大家往我身後看，那些巨石就是“四絕”之二：怪石。黃山“四絕”之中的怪石，以奇取勝，以多著稱，已被命名的怪石有120多處。大家順我的手指向那邊看，那就是“猴子觀海”，遠看去就是一箇猴子在向下觀望雲海。除了“猴子觀海”還有“仙桃石”、“仙人指路”、“金雞叫天都”等奇石。

　　遊客們，我們往那看，那裏便是“四絕”之三，雲海。自古黃山雲成海，黃山是雲霧之鄉，以峯爲體，以云爲衣。黃山的雲海冬季最爲壯觀，人們爲雲海美景而奔波，稱爲“趕海”。

　　我們再來看這“四絕”之四：溫泉。溫泉(古稱湯泉)，源出海撥850米的紫雲峯，可飲可浴，傳說軒轅皇帝就是在此沐浴七七四十九日得返老還童，羽化飛天的。

　　遊客們，我們來到了“人字瀑”， “人字瀑”又名飛雨泉，危巖百丈。我們再看那兒，那邊還有“九龍瀑”、“百丈瀑”等等。黃山值得介紹的地方很多很多，我這兒不一一介紹了，留着讓你們自己觀察吧!

　　Hello everyone, my name is xiang-yu xu, or you can call me "xu xu, glad to serve as the huangshan tour guide, graffito of the scribble you remember don't, don't litter, to closely to me. Now we begin to set out.

　　Look, this is the first special skill: in "four unique" huangshan pines. Huangshan over hundreds of miles, thousands of peak mountains and valleys abound. The most famous of pinus tai wanensis: guest-greeting pine, fujian, futon, black tiger come loose loose, creeping, wolong pine, unity, African pine, harp, partiesthat come loose – this is the 10 names of huangshan pine. The next scenic spot is the "four unique" another, please visitors and follow me, climbing mountains on the way, please pay attention to safety.

　　Visitors please stop, please everyone to look behind me, the stone is the "four unique" 2: peak. The peak of huangshan mountain "four unique", in order to win, is famous for its many, there are more than 120 have been named after the peak. You arrange my fingers looked over there, that is "monkey view of the sea", far look is a monkey looking down in a sea of clouds. In addition to the "monkey view of the sea" and "peach stone", "fairy directions", "golden days" and other stone.

　　Visitors, we to look that, there is the "four unique" 3, sea of clouds. Huangshan huangshan clouds into the sea since ancient times, is the hometown of clouds, with peak as the body, with clouds. Huangshan sea of clouds in winter, the most spectacular people to travel to the sea scenery, known as "beach combing".

　　Let's look at four of the "four unique" : hot springs. Hot springs (called essence), source of either altitude 850 meters, ziyun peak can drink can bath, here is the legend xuanyuan emperor bathing the 774 19 rejuvenation, the butterflies are flying.

　　Tourists, we came to the "organ", "human organ" aka raindance springs, baizhang dangerous rock. We'll look at that. There are "Kowloon organ", "baizhang waterfall" and so on. Huangshan worthy of introduced a lot, I am here not introduce one by one, has let you watch yourself!

中英文導遊詞 篇27

　　各位遊客朋友:

　　大家好!歡迎遊覽我國四大名園之一的——蘇州拙政園。是我國私家園林的代表之作，並且拙政園被稱爲“天下園林之母”。

　　好，現在就讓我們走進園林。拙政園分爲三部分，其中精華部分在中間一部分。爲什麼取名爲拙政園呢?因爲拙政園的主人是王獻臣，他的意思就是說：我不適合當官，當官的我是個傻傻的人。經過拙政園的牆門和“通幽”“入勝”腰門，我們就來到了拙政園的東部。東部花園的南部有一座三開間的堂屋，名爲“蘭雪堂”。“蘭雪”兩字出自李白“春風灑蘭雪”之句，象徵着主人瀟灑如春風，潔淨如蘭雪的高尚情操。除了“蘭雪堂”，還有”秫香館”、”天泉閣”、”芙蓉榭”等。

　　現在我們將走進精華部分。走廊牆壁上有的各式各樣的窗花，如果往裏看的話，將會看到25幅不同風格的畫。現在，我們繼續向前走，前面的是“倒影樓”。”倒影樓”前面有一條曲折婉蜒的水廊。池面上波光粼粼。看看樓頂，好像一把扇子，樓頂的瓦面像摺扇的扇面，後面”笠亭”的尖頂恰似摺扇的扇把，簡直連接得天衣無縫。

　　這次的遊覽到這就結束了，遊客朋友們再見!

　　Dear visitors:

　　Everybody is good! Welcome to visit our country one of the most famous four gardens, suzhou the humble administrator’s garden. Is the representative of private gardens in our country, and the humble administrator’s garden is known as “the mother of all the gardens.

　　Ok, now let us into the garden. Humble administrator’s garden is divided into three parts, of which the essence parts in the middle part. Why is named for the humble administrator’s garden? Because the owner of the humble administrator’s garden is Wang Xianchen, meaning: “I don’t fit, an officer I am a silly person. After the humble administrator’s garden doors and “remote” door “interesting” waist, we came to the east of the humble administrator’s garden. In the south of the garden in the east there is a three studio room, called “LanXueTang”. “LanXue” two words written by li bai “the spring wind is aspersed LanXue”, a symbol of the master natural and unrestrained like spring breeze, such as clean LanXue noble sentiment. In addition to “LanXueTang”, and “Shu incense pavilion”, “day spring pavilion”, “lotus pavilions”, etc.

　　Now we will enter essence part. Some kinds of grilles, corridor wall to see if, will see 25 different styles of painting. Now, we continue to walk forward, front is reflection “floor”. In front of the “inverted floor” is a path winding, spanning the water of the gallery. Ripples on the surface of the pool. Look at the top, as a fan, the roof of the tile surface like a folding fan fan, “dai li pavilion” spire behind like fan fan, simply connect seamlessly.

　　The visit to this end, tourists friends goodbye!

中英文導遊詞 篇28

　　大家好，我叫徐向宇，大家可以叫我小徐或徐導，很高興擔任這次黃山之旅的導遊，大家要記住不要亂塗亂畫，不要亂扔垃圾，要跟緊我。現在我們開始出發了。

　　看，這就是“黃山四絕”中第一絕：奇松。黃山延綿數百里，千峯萬壑，比比皆是。最著名的黃山松有：迎客松、送客松、蒲團松、黑虎松、探海松、臥龍松、團結松、龍爪松、豎琴松、陪客松——這就是黃山的十大名松。下一個景點是“四絕”之二，請遊客們跟我走，登山途中，請大家注意安全。

　　遊客們請止步，請大家往我身後看，那些巨石就是“四絕”之二：怪石。黃山“四絕”之中的怪石，以奇取勝，以多著稱，已被命名的怪石有120多處。大家順我的手指向那邊看，那就是“猴子觀海”，遠看去就是一箇猴子在向下觀望雲海。除了“猴子觀海”還有“仙桃石”、“仙人指路”、“金雞叫天都”等奇石。

　　遊客們，我們往那看，那裏便是“四絕”之三，雲海。自古黃山雲成海，黃山是雲霧之鄉，以峯爲體，以云爲衣。黃山的雲海冬季最爲壯觀，人們爲雲海美景而奔波，稱爲“趕海”。

　　我們再來看這“四絕”之四：溫泉。溫泉(古稱湯泉)，源出海撥850米的紫雲峯，可飲可浴，傳說軒轅皇帝就是在此沐浴七七四十九日得返老還童，羽化飛天的。

　　遊客們，我們來到了“人字瀑”， “人字瀑”又名飛雨泉，危巖百丈。我們再看那兒，那邊還有“九龍瀑”、“百丈瀑”等等。黃山值得介紹的地方很多很多，我這兒不一一介紹了，留着讓你們自己觀察吧!

　　Hello everyone, my name is xiang-yu xu, or you can call me "xu xu, glad to serve as the huangshan tour guide, graffito of the scribble you remember don't, don't litter, to closely to me. Now we begin to set out.

　　Look, this is the first special skill: in "four unique" huangshan pines. Huangshan over hundreds of miles, thousands of peak mountains and valleys abound. The most famous of pinus Chinese Taiwanensis: guest-greeting pine, fujian, futon, black tiger come loose loose, creeping, wolong pine, unity, African pine, harp, partiesthat come loose – this is the 10 names of huangshan pine. The next scenic spot is the "four unique" another, please visitors and follow me, climbing mountains on the way, please pay attention to safety.

　　Visitors please stop, please everyone to look behind me, the stone is the "four unique" 2: peak. The peak of huangshan mountain "four unique", in order to win, is famous for its many, there are more than 120 have been named after the peak. You arrange my fingers looked over there, that is "monkey view of the sea", far look is a monkey looking down in a sea of clouds. In addition to the "monkey view of the sea" and "peach stone", "fairy directions", "golden days" and other stone.

　　Visitors, we to look that, there is the "four unique" 3, sea of clouds. Huangshan huangshan clouds into the sea since ancient times, is the hometown of clouds, with peak as the body, with clouds. Huangshan sea of clouds in winter, the most spectacular people to travel to the sea scenery, known as "beach combing".

　　Let's look at four of the "four unique" : hot springs. Hot springs (called essence), source of either altitude 850 meters, ziyun peak can drink can bath, here is the legend xuanyuan emperor bathing the 774 19 rejuvenation, the butterflies are flying.

　　Tourists, we came to the "organ", "human organ" aka raindance springs, baizhang dangerous rock. We'll look at that. There are "Kowloon organ", "baizhang waterfall" and so on. Huangshan worthy of introduced a lot, I am here not introduce one by one, has let you watch yourself!

中英文導遊詞 篇29

　　大家好!我是青旅社的鄒其芳，大家可以叫我小芳，但不是村裏的那個小芳。歡迎各位來到號稱世界遺產的“麗江古城”。

　　親愛的遊客們，我們已經到了美麗的古城了，在古城前面，大家會看見兩架大風車在水裏歡快地轉動，裏面的水珠也會測出來，所以，請大家小心。這兩架風車代表着古城的標誌。下面，我來介紹一下麗江古城：麗江古城海拔2400米，是麗江納西族自治縣的中心城市，古城形成於南宋後期，已有八百多年的歷史，面積3。8平方公里，常住人口約3萬人，1997年被列入爲世界文化遺產。

　　古城的中心是四方街，地面上是五彩石鋪成的，踏上去就會發出清脆的響聲，四方街上沒有哪兩座客棧裏央的設計是一樣的，大家也可以進去參觀一下。說了那麼多，我還是帶大家去一條小溪吧，大家看!這條小溪就是放河燈。放河燈是一條種古老的習俗，據說每天晚上龍王會來巡遊古城，放一盞河燈吧!不過，請大家不要亂扔垃圾。

　　遊客們，麗江古城到處都有讓人流連忘返的美景，說也說不盡，希望大家下次再來。

　　Everybody is good! I am a youth hostel Robert zou, you can call me small fang, but not the small fang in the village. Welcome to the world heritage of "lijiang ancient city".

　　Dear visitors, we have been in the beautiful ancient city, in front of the ancient city, you will see two large wind turbines turn happily in the water, the water inside will be measured, so please be careful. The windmill represents the symbol of the ancient city of. Here, let me introduce the lijiang ancient city, lijiang ancient city, 2400 meters above sea level, is the center of the lijiang naxi autonomous county, city, city formed in the late southern song dynasty, has a history of eight hundred years, the area of 3. 8 square kilometers, has about 30000 inhabitants, was listed as a world heritage site in 1997.

　　Is the center of the city square street, the ground is paved with multicolored, step will be clicked, no two sifang street inn central design is the same, you can also visit. Said so much, I still take you to a creek, everyone to see! This stream is put river lanterns. Put river lamp is a kind of old custom, it is said that every night dragon king to tour city, put a river light! However, please do not litter.

　　The tourists, lijiang ancient city is filled with the beauty of the people linger, said also said not, I hope you come again next time.

中英文導遊詞 篇30

　　大家好!我是你們遊覽麗江古城的導遊。我很高興能與大家共渡這快樂時光!我姓張。大家可以叫我張導遊。

　　請大家跟我來。這裏是麗江古城。我先給大家簡單介紹一下麗江古城。麗江古城又名大研鎮，坐落在麗江壩中部，稱爲“保存最爲完好的四大古城”之一。它是中國歷史文化名城中唯一沒有城牆的古城。麗江古城地處雲貴高原，海拔2400餘米，全城面積達3。8平方公里，自古就是遠近聞名的集市和重鎮。古城現有居民6200多戶，25000餘人。其中，納西族佔總人口絕大多數，有30%的居民仍在從事以銅銀器製作、皮毛皮革、紡織、釀造業爲主的傳統手工業和商業活動。

　　好了，現在大家跟我進古城看看。

　　麗江古城是一座沒有城牆的古城，大研古城是一座具有濃烈人文氣息的小城。

　　麗江古城內的街道依山傍水修建，鋪的大多都是紅色角礫岩，雨季不會泥濘、旱季也不會飛灰，石上花紋圖案自然雅緻。看，光滑潔淨的青石板路、完全手工建造的土木結構的房屋、無處不在的小橋流水。

　　前面就是古城中心的四方街了。這裏工藝品琳琅滿目。人氣興旺。來古城沒有不來四方街的。位於古城與新城交界處的大水車是麗江古城的標誌，古城大水車旁有一塊大屏幕，每日播放的歌曲即是古城最受歡迎最有特色的歌曲，其中《納西淨地》是較爲出名的歌曲之一。現在給大家十分鐘拍個照吧，你一定感覺很好的!

　　在麗江古城區，修建有橋樑354座，其密度爲平均每平方公里93座。橋樑的形制多種多樣，較着名的有鎖翠橋、大石橋……

　　古城內的木府原爲麗江世襲土司木氏的衙署。五鳳樓始建於明代萬曆二十九年(公元1620xx年)，樓高20米。因其建築形制酷似五隻飛來的綵鳳，故名“五鳳樓”。這裏還有白沙民居建築、羣束河民居建築羣……一會大家自由參觀吧。

　　麗江古城歷史悠久，古樸自然。城市佈局錯落有致，既具有山城風貌，又富於水鄉韻味。麗江民居既融和了漢、白、彝、藏各民族精華，又有納西族的獨特風采，很獨特吧!今天，我就給大家介紹到這裏。祝大家旅愉快!再見!

　　Everybody is good! I am your tour of lijiang tour guide. I am very glad to be with you the happy time together! My name is zhang. You can call me a guide.

　　Please come with me. Here is the old town of lijiang. I'll give you a brief introduction of lijiang. Lijiang also known as dayan town, is located in the middle of lijiang dam, known as "one of the most preserved ancient city of the big four". It is the only ancient city without walls in China's famous historical and cultural city. Lijiang ancient city is located in the yunnan-guizhou plateau, 2400 meters above sea level, the area of the city 3. 8 square kilometers, the ancient times is known fairs and towns. The ancient city of existing residents 6200 households, 25000 people. Among them, the naxi nationality for the vast majority of the population, 30% of the residents are still engaged in produced with copper, silver, fur, leather, textiles, brewing traditional handicraft industry and business activities.

　　Ok, now you give me into the city to see.

　　Lijiang is an ancient city without walls, dayan ancient city is a strong cultural atmosphere of the town.

　　Lijiang ancient and the street of the city of mountain was built, mostly covered with red breccia, the rainy season will not muddy, also won't fly ash of the dry season, the stone patterns of natural elegance. Look, smooth and clean green flag road, completely hand-built civil housing structure, ubiquitous Bridges.

　　Is in front of the old city center square street. Full of beautiful things in this arts and crafts. Sentiment towards prosperity. Shouldn't have come to city square street. Large water wheel on the border between ancient city and new city is the symbol of the ancient city of lijiang, near the ancient city of large water wheel has a large screen, daily broadcast songs is the special features of the most popular songs, including "naxi net to" is one of the more famous songs. Now let's take a picture give you ten minutes, you must feel good!

　　In lijiang ancient city, built 354 Bridges, the density of the average per 93 square kilometers. Shape, a variety of Bridges, a famous cui bridge, a lock in…

　　Lijiang ancient town of mu's residence was hereditary wood's yamen toast. Five phoenix tower was built in the Ming dynasty wanli twenty-nine years (AD 1601), the building of which was 20 metres high. Because of its architectural form like five flying colourful feng, so the name "the five-phoenix towers". There is white sand local-style dwelling houses building, a group of beam river residential buildings… For a moment you free for a visit.

　　Lijiang has a long history, natural style. City layout strewn at random have send, already have mountain view, and abound of lasting appeal. Lijiang residence is harmony the han, bai, yi, Tibetan ethnic essence, and has a unique style of the naxi nationality, is very unique!!!! Today, I would like to introduce you to here. Wish everyone have a happy journey! Good bye!