中英文導遊詞範文

中英文導遊詞範文（精選25篇）

中英文導遊詞範文篇1

　　都江堰水利工程充分利用當地西北高、東南低的地理條件，根據江河出山口處特殊的地形、水脈、水勢，乘勢利導，無壩引水，自流灌溉，使堤防、分水、泄洪、排沙、控流相互依存，共爲體系，保證了防洪、灌溉、水運和社會用水綜合效益的充分發揮。都江堰建成後，成都平原沃野千里，“水旱從人，不知饑饉，時無荒年，謂之天府”。四川的經濟文化有很大發展。其最偉大之處是建堰兩千多年來經久不衰，而且發揮着愈來愈大的效益。都江堰的創建，以不破壞自然資源，充分利用自然資源爲人類服務爲前提，變害爲利，使人、地、水三者高度協調統一。

　　都江堰渠首樞紐主要由魚嘴、飛沙堰、寶瓶口三大主體工程構成。三者有機配合，相互制約，協調運行，引水灌田，分洪減災，具有“分四六，平潦旱”的功效。

　　Dujiangyan water conservancy project makes full use of local geographical conditions of high northwest, southeast low, according to the mountain rivers in special terrain, water vein, water potential, return pattern, no dam diversion, gravity irrigation, the embankment, water, water, sand, curtains on interdependence, for system, to ensure the water flood control, irrigation, water transportation and social comprehensive benefits into full play. After the completion of dujiangyan, the chengdu plain lies thousands of miles, "province.with from people, do not know famine, when no famine," tianfu ". Culture has a great development of the economy in sichuan province. Its greatest dam was built two thousand years enduring, and it plays a more and more big. Dujiangyan to create, in order to does not destroy the natural resources, make full use of natural resources for human services for the premise, change for profit, make the person, the land, water three highly harmonious and unified.

　　Hub of dujiangyan irrigation system is mainly composed of fish mouth, fly sand dam, BaoPingKou three major projects. All organic coordination and restraining each other, coordinated operation, water diversion irrigation fields, the flood disaster reduction, with the effect of "hexagon, flat flow drought".

中英文導遊詞範文篇2

　　各位遊客：

　　大家好!我是流星旅行社的導遊，我有幸可以陪大家一起去參觀，我感到特別高興，希望能和大家一起度過這一段美好時光。

　　秦兵馬俑在我國西安臨潼出土，今天我要帶你們去參觀這一大奇蹟。

　　我們現處的是1號坑，也是3個俑坑中最大的一箇。坑內大約有8000個俑。它東西長230米，北南寬62米，總面積爲14260平方米。你看，那一排排一列列的兵馬俑多整齊呀!看這氣勢，真像秦始皇當年統領大軍，南北征戰呀!

　　將軍俑身材魁梧，頭頂戰冠，身披鎧甲。那威風凜凜的樣子，一看就知道剛打完一場勝仗。

　　武士俑一般高1.8米，體格強健，手握兵刀，全副武裝。

　　那麼騎兵呢?別急，騎士俑更威風，因爲它騎了匹馬呢!…….

　　好了，今天的瀏覽到此結束，祝你們今天好，明天好，現在好，年年好，來點掌聲好不好?!

　　Dear visitors:

　　Everybody is good! I am a meteor travel guide, I can accompany you to visit together, I feel particularly happy, hope to be able to and this a good time we spent together.

　　Qin Terra Cotta Warriors in xi 'an lintong unearthed in China, today I want to take you to visit this miracle.

　　We are now in no. 1 pit, is also the largest of three pits at a. Pit, there are about 8000 figures. It is 230 meters long, north-south width of 62 meters, with a total area of 14260 square meters. You see, the rows of neat rows of terracotta warriors more! Look at the imposing manner, like qin shihuang that year at the head of the army, the north and the south in!

　　The general burly, head crown, wearing armor. The great power that knew had just finished a victory.

　　The height 1.8 meters, the warriors, robust frame hand knife, armed to the teeth.

　　The cavalry? Don't worry, the knight more power and prestige, because it is riding a horse! …… .

　　Well, today's browse to this end, I wish you good today, tomorrow is good, good, now good year after year, like some applause? !

中英文導遊詞範文篇3

　　各位遊客們。大家好!我是你們遊覽麗江古城的導遊。我很高興能與大家共渡這快樂時光!我姓張。大家可以叫我張導遊。

　　請大家跟我來。這裏是麗江古城。我先給大家簡單介紹一下麗江古城。麗江古城又名大研鎮，坐落在麗江壩中部，稱爲“保存最爲完好的四大古城”之一。它是中國歷史文化名城中唯一沒有城牆的古城。麗江古城地處雲貴高原，海拔2400餘米，全城面積達3。8平方公里，自古就是遠近聞名的集市和重鎮。古城現有居民6200多戶，25000餘人。其中，納西族佔總人口絕大多數，有30%的居民仍在從事以銅銀器製作、皮毛皮革、紡織、釀造業爲主的傳統手工業和商業活動。

　　好了，現在大家跟我進古城看看。

　　麗江古城是一座沒有城牆的古城，大研古城是一座具有濃烈人文氣息的小城。

　　麗江古城內的街道依山傍水修建，鋪的大多都是紅色角礫岩，雨季不會泥濘、旱季也不會飛灰，石上花紋圖案自然雅緻。看，光滑潔淨的青石板路、完全手工建造的土木結構的房屋、無處不在的小橋流水。

　　前面就是古城中心的四方街了。這裏工藝品琳琅滿目。人氣興旺。來古城沒有不來四方街的。位於古城與新城交界處的大水車是麗江古城的標誌，古城大水車旁有一塊大屏幕，每日播放的歌曲即是古城最受歡迎最有特色的歌曲，其中《納西淨地》是較爲出名的歌曲之一。現在給大家十分鐘拍個照吧，你一定感覺很好的!

　　在麗江古城區，修建有橋樑354座，其密度爲平均每平方公里93座。橋樑的形制多種多樣，較着名的有鎖翠橋、大石橋……

　　古城內的木府原爲麗江世襲土司木氏的衙署。五鳳樓始建於明代萬曆二十九年(公元1620xx年)，樓高20米。因其建築形制酷似五隻飛來的綵鳳，故名“五鳳樓”。這裏還有白沙民居建築、羣束河民居建築羣……一會大家自由參觀吧。

　　麗江古城歷史悠久，古樸自然。城市佈局錯落有致，既具有山城風貌，又富於水鄉韻味。麗江民居既融和了漢、白、彝、藏各民族精華，又有納西族的獨特風采，很獨特吧!

　　今天的旅途到此結束了，祝大家旅途愉快。

　　Dear visitors. Everybody is good! I am your tour of lijiang tour guide. I am very glad to be with you the happy time together! My name is zhang. You can call me a guide.

　　Please come with me. Here is the old town of lijiang. I'll give you a brief introduction of lijiang. Lijiang also known as dayan town, is located in the middle of lijiang dam, known as "one of the most preserved ancient city of the big four". It is the only ancient city without walls in China's famous historical and cultural city. Lijiang ancient city is located in the yunnan-guizhou plateau, 2400 meters above sea level, the area of the city 3. 8 square kilometers, the ancient times is known fairs and towns. The ancient city of existing residents 6200 households, 25000 people. Among them, the naxi nationality for the vast majority of the population, 30% of the residents are still engaged in produced with copper, silver, fur, leather, textiles, brewing traditional handicraft industry and business activities.

　　Ok, now you give me into the city to see.

　　Lijiang is an ancient city without walls, dayan ancient city is a strong cultural atmosphere of the town.

　　Lijiang ancient and the street of the city of mountain was built, mostly covered with red breccia, the rainy season will not muddy, also won't fly ash of the dry season, the stone patterns of natural elegance. Look, smooth and clean green flag road, completely hand-built civil housing structure, ubiquitous Bridges.

　　Is in front of the old city center square street. Full of beautiful things in this arts and crafts. Sentiment towards prosperity. Shouldn't have come to city square street. Large water wheel on the border between ancient city and new city is the symbol of the ancient city of lijiang, near the ancient city of large water wheel has a large screen, daily broadcast songs is the special features of the most popular songs, including "naxi net to" is one of the more famous songs. Now let's take a picture give you ten minutes, you must feel good!

　　In lijiang ancient city, built 354 Bridges, the density of the average per 93 square kilometers. Shape, a variety of Bridges, a famous cui bridge, a lock in…

　　Lijiang ancient town of mu's residence was hereditary wood's yamen toast. Five phoenix tower was built in the Ming dynasty wanli twenty-nine years (AD 1601), the building of which was 20 metres high. Because of its architectural form like five flying colourful feng, so the name "the five-phoenix towers". There is white sand local-style dwelling houses building, a group of beam river residential buildings… For a moment you free for a visit.

　　Lijiang has a long history, natural style. City layout strewn at random have send, already have mountain view, and abound of lasting appeal. Lijiang residence is harmony the han, bai, yi, Tibetan ethnic essence, and has a unique style of the naxi nationality, is very unique!!!!

　　Today it is the end of the journey, I wish you all a pleasant journey.

中英文導遊詞範文篇4

　　大家好，我叫徐向宇，大家可以叫我小徐或徐導，很高興擔任這次黃山之旅的導遊，大家要記住不要亂塗亂畫，不要亂扔垃圾，要跟緊我。現在我們開始出發了。

　　看，這就是“黃山四絕”中第一絕：奇松。黃山延綿數百里，千峯萬壑，比比皆是。最著名的黃山松有：迎客松、送客松、蒲團松、黑虎松、探海松、臥龍松、團結松、龍爪松、豎琴松、陪客松——這就是黃山的十大名松。下一個景點是“四絕”之二，請遊客們跟我走，登山途中，請大家注意安全。

　　遊客們請止步，請大家往我身後看，那些巨石就是“四絕”之二：怪石。黃山“四絕”之中的怪石，以奇取勝，以多著稱，已被命名的怪石有120多處。大家順我的手指向那邊看，那就是“猴子觀海”，遠看去就是一箇猴子在向下觀望雲海。除了“猴子觀海”還有“仙桃石”、“仙人指路”、“金雞叫天都”等奇石。

　　遊客們，我們往那看，那裏便是“四絕”之三，雲海。自古黃山雲成海，黃山是雲霧之鄉，以峯爲體，以云爲衣。黃山的雲海冬季最爲壯觀，人們爲雲海美景而奔波，稱爲“趕海”。

　　我們再來看這“四絕”之四：溫泉。溫泉(古稱湯泉)，源出海撥850米的紫雲峯，可飲可浴，傳說軒轅皇帝就是在此沐浴七七四十九日得返老還童，羽化飛天的。

　　遊客們，我們來到了“人字瀑”， “人字瀑”又名飛雨泉，危巖百丈。我們再看那兒，那邊還有“九龍瀑”、“百丈瀑”等等。黃山值得介紹的地方很多很多，我這兒不一一介紹了，留着讓你們自己觀察吧!

　　Hello everyone, my name is xiang-yu xu, or you can call me "xu xu, glad to serve as the huangshan tour guide, graffito of the scribble you remember don't, don't litter, to closely to me. Now we begin to set out.

　　Look, this is the first special skill: in "four unique" huangshan pines. Huangshan over hundreds of miles, thousands of peak mountains and valleys abound. The most famous of pinus Chinese Taiwanensis: guest-greeting pine, fujian, futon, black tiger come loose loose, creeping, wolong pine, unity, African pine, harp, partiesthat come loose – this is the 10 names of huangshan pine. The next scenic spot is the "four unique" another, please visitors and follow me, climbing mountains on the way, please pay attention to safety.

　　Visitors please stop, please everyone to look behind me, the stone is the "four unique" 2: peak. The peak of huangshan mountain "four unique", in order to win, is famous for its many, there are more than 120 have been named after the peak. You arrange my fingers looked over there, that is "monkey view of the sea", far look is a monkey looking down in a sea of clouds. In addition to the "monkey view of the sea" and "peach stone", "fairy directions", "golden days" and other stone.

　　Visitors, we to look that, there is the "four unique" 3, sea of clouds. Huangshan huangshan clouds into the sea since ancient times, is the hometown of clouds, with peak as the body, with clouds. Huangshan sea of clouds in winter, the most spectacular people to travel to the sea scenery, known as "beach combing".

　　Let's look at four of the "four unique" : hot springs. Hot springs (called essence), source of either altitude 850 meters, ziyun peak can drink can bath, here is the legend xuanyuan emperor bathing the 774 19 rejuvenation, the butterflies are flying.

　　Tourists, we came to the "organ", "human organ" aka raindance springs, baizhang dangerous rock. We'll look at that. There are "Kowloon organ", "baizhang waterfall" and so on. Huangshan worthy of introduced a lot, I am here not introduce one by one, has let you watch yourself!

中英文導遊詞範文篇5

　　Hello, everyone! Welcome to Shanghai. I'm a tour guide of Shanghai travelagency. You can call me Xiao X or director X. Now, we are in the Bund area.Next, I'd like to give you an overview of the Bund tourist area.

　　The Bund tourist area is located at the junction of Huangpu River andSuzhou River in the mother river of Shanghai. It looks across the river from thePearl River scenic spot in Pudong. It is located on the 1300 sides of theZhongshan East Road.

　　The main tourist attractions in the Bund are known as the highest customsbuilding in the "World Architecture Expo". The largest building in the Bund isthe HSBC building with the largest width, the largest and the largest volume.The Bank of China Building and the outer white bridge are full of Chineseelements, the mother river, the Yellow River Pujiang, the Whampoa Park inShanghai, and the four square completed on the eve of World Expo. (thesurrounding attractions include Broadway building and Bund source which isundergoing comprehensive renovation. )

　　The Bund, formerly known as "Huangpu Beach", was a beach along the river inthe northeast of Chengxiang, Shanghai. After the opening of Shanghai port in1843, the first British Consul in Shanghai, Balfour, took a fancy to this place.In 1845, according to the so-called "Shanghai land charter" published byShanghai Daotai, 800 mu of land including the Bund was designated as the Britishconcession, and the roads along the river were called "Huangpu Road and HuangpuBeach Road". Around the beginning of last century, there were domestic andforeign banks moving in, and gradually developed into "Oriental Wall Street". Itwas not until 1945 that it was renamed zhongshangdong 1st road.

　　After liberation, especially in the 1990s and the eve of the World Expo20__, the Bund experienced two large-scale transformation. It is worthmentioning that: after the transformation on the eve of the World Expo, the Bundtourist area has comprehensively improved the environmental quality of the Bundwaterfront area, highlighted the historical and cultural features of "universalarchitecture", and fully interpreted the theme of "Better City, better life",making the Bund the most iconic and classic urban landscape area inShanghai.

　　In 20__, the Bund tourist area was named "Bund morning bell" and was ratedas one of the "Eight Sights on new Shanghai".

　　In a word, we can say that the Bund tourist area is a classic scenic spotin Shanghai urban tourism, which integrates human landscape and naturallandscape, complements western classical customs and Chinese modern customs. Itis a must for domestic and foreign tourists to visit Shanghai.

　　Good, ladies and gentlemen. Due to the time limit, the general situation ofthe Bund tourist area is here for the time being. Next, let's visit the scenicspots.

　　各位遊客，大家好!歡迎大家光臨上海。我是上海旅行社的導遊，大家可以叫我小X，或者X導。現在，我們來到了外灘遊覽區。下面，我先把外灘遊覽區的概況跟大家介紹一下。

　　外灘遊覽區位於上海的母親河黃浦江和蘇州河的交匯處、與浦東的東方明珠遊覽區隔江相望，它北起外白渡橋，南至延安東路全長1300米的中山東一路兩側區域。

　　外灘遊覽區的主要景點有被譽爲"萬國建築博覽羣"中最高的海關大樓，在外灘門面最寬、佔地最廣、體量最大的匯豐銀行大樓，充滿中華元素的中國銀行大樓和外白渡橋，以及上海的母親河黃浦江、黃埔公園，還有世博會前夕竣工的四大廣場。(周邊的景點有百老匯大廈和正在進行綜合改造的外灘源。)

　　外灘，原來是上海城廂外東北面的沿江灘地，俗稱"黃浦灘"。1843年上海開埠後，英國第一任駐滬領事巴富爾看中了這塊地方，就在1845年以上海道臺公佈的所謂"上海土地章程"爲依據，劃定外灘在內的800畝土地爲英租界，沿江開築道路稱"黃浦路、黃埔灘路"。上世紀初前後，就有國內外銀行入住，並逐步發展成爲"東方的華爾街"。直到1945年，才改名爲中山東一路。

　　解放後，特別是20世紀90年代和20__年世博會前夕外灘經歷了兩次大規模的改造。值得一提的是：經過世博會前夕的改造，外灘遊覽區全面提升了外灘濱水區域的環境品質、更加凸顯了"萬國建築"的歷史文化風貌和特色、充分演繹了"城市，讓生活更美好"的世博會主題，使外灘成爲上海最具標誌性、最經典的城市景觀區域。

　　20__年，外灘遊覽區以"外灘晨鐘"之名，被評爲"新滬上八景"之一。

　　總之，我們說：外灘遊覽區集人文景觀和自然景觀於一體、西方古典風情和中國現代風情相得益彰，是上海都市旅遊中經久不衰的經典旅遊景區。是國內外遊客到上海遊覽必到的一箇旅遊景點。

　　好，各位遊客。由於時間關係，有關外灘遊覽區的概況就暫時說到這裏。下面，我們就去參觀景點吧。

中英文導遊詞範文篇6

　　雲南麗江，一箇歷史悠久，風景如畫的小城，麗江古城的所在地。

　　我們乘車從機場來到了麗江新城，在一箇旅館裏住下了，那天，我們沒有去古城，只是站在窗邊遠遠地眺望着那一幢幢的小房子。它們在夜幕下顯得那麼安靜，不發出一丁點的聲音;它們又是那麼古樸，依稀看得見歷史的足跡;它們還那麼迷人，白牆黑瓦的古老小屋，遠遠望去，在高樓大廈之間顯得那麼得低矮，從窗戶的玻璃後透出了油燈若明若暗的亮光，沒過多少時間，燈漸漸熄了。

　　第二天，當東方露出了魚肚白，晨曦的微光照耀着還沒被喚醒的麗江古城，被稀薄的淡霧籠罩着的一切還是那麼得寧靜，只是偶爾有幾陣微風吹得青草“嘩嘩”響，吹得小溪“丁冬”地流，吹得樹葉“唰唰”地搖。一會兒工夫，太陽躥上了高高的山頭，古城也熱鬧起來了，家家戶戶都打開了“吱吱嘎嘎”響的木門，遊客們也湧進了迷宮似的麗江古城。我也隨着人羣，隨着一條潺潺流動的小溪，進入了古城。

　　第一次進入秀麗的的古城中，第一次親密接觸這古老的地方，我感到既新奇又興奮，也特別仔細地看了這兒的景色。在寬闊的大街上，鋪着光滑的石板，經過了歷史的風霜雨雪，經過了許多人的踩踏，石頭的棱角已經變得十分得光滑，踩在上面一不小心就要摔倒了。在石板路旁，有一條清澈的小溪流，流遍了整個古城，也是走出這個大“迷宮”的重要路標。再說這一幢幢低矮而樸素的小房子，斑駁的牆上有各種各樣的印子，有深淺不一的磕痕，有交叉着的鞋印，也有方向不一的許多劃痕。屋頂上鋪着破舊的黑色瓦片，一下子就看得出那是很久以前的東西了。一切都散發着一股濃郁的歷史的香氣。

　　Lijiang, yunnan, a long history, a picturesque town, the seat of the old town of lijiang.

　　We went to lijiang city bus from the airport, stay in a hotel, that day, we didn't go to the ancient city, only stood at the window looking out over the towering at a small house. They are under the night is so quiet, not the slightest sound. They are so simple, vaguely see the footprint of the history; They are so charming, white wall HeiWa ancient house, from a distance, between the high-rise buildings seem so low, almost imperceptible fineness from the glass of the window after give the lamp light, not too much time, gradually the light went out.

　　The next day, when the east out of, the sky was a fish-belly grey on has not been the half-light of the morning wake up the old town of lijiang, all covered with thin thin fog still so quiet, only occasionally a few array breeze blown grass "abundance" ring, "ding ding" blown stream flow, blowing leaves "shua shua" shake. In a few minutes, the sun shot on the high mountain, the ancient city is lively, every family opened the "noise" of wooden door, the tourists also poured into the maze of lijiang. I also, along with the crowd as a flowing brook, entered the city.

　　For the first time into the beautiful ancient city, the first intimate contact this old place, I felt the excitement of novelty, special also carefully watch the scenery here. In the broad streets, with smooth SLATE, after a history of weathered rain and snow, after many people trample, stone has become ten piece of smooth edges and corners, trample on it will fall down carelessly. In the stone road, a small stream, with a clear stream all over the ancient city, is also out of this big "maze" an important signpost. Besides this a low and simple little house, mottled walls there are a variety of impressions, a two-tone ke marks, have crossed shoes print, also have different direction of many scratches. Covering the roof was shabby black tiles, suddenly see something that was a long time ago. Everything is sending out a full-bodied aroma of history.

中英文導遊詞範文篇7

　　Look, this is the first special skill: in "four unique" huangshan pines. Huangshan over hundreds of miles, thousands of peak mountains and valleys abound. The most famous of pinus tai wanensis: guest-greeting pine, fujian, futon, black tiger come loose loose, creeping, wolong pine, unity, African pine, harp, partiesthat come loose – this is the 10 names of huangshan pine. The next scenic spot is the "four unique" another, please visitors and follow me, climbing mountains on the way, please pay attention to safety.

中英文導遊詞範文篇8

　　Welcome to the Bund of Shanghai. I'm your tour guide today. You can call meXiao _. Today's itinerary will be provided by me for you. I hope my service canget your satisfaction. I also wish you have a good time today.

　　The Bund was originally a place along the river beach outside Chengxiang,Shanghai (Town God's Temple). Formerly known as "Huangpu Beach", after theopening of Shanghai in 1843, the first consul of British Consul in Shanghai tookthe place of the Bund, and designated the Bund.

　　In the 1920s and 1930s, Linjiang built towering classical style buildingsaround the world, and opened more than 110 financial institutions. It became the"Wall Street of the Far East". In the 1990s, the tide of China's reform andopening up came to Shanghai, and the municipal government began to carry outlarge-scale transformation of the Bund, forming the city we see today The Bundscenic spot is like a wonderful staff. It is composed of "solidified music"World Architecture Expo and "flowing music" Huangpu River. Our friends to watchthese western classical style buildings, not only to pay attention to itsexternal beauty. And we should appreciate them as sculpture art.

　　In this "solidified music" music, 26 buildings, the buildings arescattered, just like the beating keys on the piano. The music is composed ofprelude, three climaxes, epilogue and other movements.

　　Its prologue is undertaken by the weather signal station in front of theflood control wall on the Bund. This weather signal station is an ancientarchitecture of "atuonupo" style. Its main functions are as follows: first, wecan have a look at the signs of various shapes hanging on the mast on the top ofits tower. This is to play the role of weather forecast. According to themeteorological information measured by Xujiahui weather station, it will be usedfor the fifth time in the day In order to ensure the safety of navigation, thechessmen of different colors are hung on the mast to announce the wind, wavesand other meteorological information outside Wusongkou to the ships. Second, wecan observe that there is a big ball on the mast that can rise and fall up anddown. At 11:45 on the next day, the ball rises to half the height of the mast.At 11:55, the ball rises to the top again. At 12:00, the ball falls back to itsoriginal position. I don't want to say that we all know what we do. By the way,he is the time desk. But with the development of modern informationcommunication science, there are so many kinds of clocks that they can onlyretire. In October 1993, in the second phase of the comprehensive renovationproject of the Bund, in order to protect this ancient building with more than 80years of history, it was moved 20 meters from its original position to thenortheast as a whole, and it was decorated to make it look new. At night, withthe light of blue and white, such as a huge crystal clear "Yuzhu", beautiful andmoving.

　　The climax in the solidified music is divided into three parts: the firstpart is composed of three buildings: Asia building, Shanghai Federation andChina Commercial Bank building. Due to the time constraint, I would like tointroduce the Shanghai Federation. It is located at No.2, East 1st Road,Zhongshan. It was built in 1920__ and cost 450000 taels of silver. It wasoriginally a place for British expatriates to have leisure and entertainment.The building is Renaissance style. In the East facade of the building, threehorizontal sections are adopted, and the front door is taken as the verticalaxis. The decorative patterns of the left and right doors and windows aresymmetrical, making the whole building harmonious, symmetrical and stable. Inaddition, we can see that the third and fourth floors of the building aresupported by six Ionic columns, which are slender, about 9 to 10 times as highas the bottom diameter. The columns are banded, and there are curled up vorticeson their heads. They are the symbol of "female beauty". There are Baroque towerpavilions at the north and south ends of the top floor of the building,enhancing the height and luxury of the whole building. From a distance, he lookslike a perfect work of art in the hands of a sculptor. In addition, the interiordecoration of the building is also very elegant and luxurious. There is a 34meter long wine bar covered with Italian marble, which is known as the longestbar in the Far East. There is also a semicircular iron fence elevator on thenorth side of the lobby. This is also the earliest elevator in Shanghai at thattime. Now many TV dramas reflecting old Shanghai are shot here. The decorationof the building imitates the style of the British palace, so it is known as the"Royal Society".

　　Next to the Shanghai general meeting is the China Commercial Bank building,which is located at No. 6 on the Bund. It is a Gothic building with a classicalcolonnade at the front door. This is the first climax of solidified music.

　　The second climax of solidified music is composed of HSBC building andcustoms building. It is the most representative building in the WorldArchitecture Expo Group. The HSBC building, located at No. 11, East 1st Road,Zhongshan, was built in 1923. From 1955 to 1995, it was the seat of ShanghaiPeople's government and then used by Pudong Development Bank. The British claimthat this building is the most exquisite one from the Suez Canal to the BeringStrait. It covers the widest area, has the widest facade and is the largestbuilding. The whole building presents the classical style of Europe in the 17thand 18th centuries and is an ancient Roman building. On the ground floor of thebuilding are three Roman stone arches. From the second floor to the fourth floorof the building, there are six Greek Corinthian pillars. This kind of columnappeared in the prosperous city of Corinth in the Greek era. On the top of thecolumn, there is a bunch of leaves and flower vines, which is shaped like aflower basket and beautifully carved. It is a symbol of "the rich". On the topof the column, there is a Baroque spire. The most noteworthy thing is that italso has three rare treasures: the first one is a pair of bronze lions on bothsides of the gate, sitting north facing south, one with a big mouth open,sitting on the back The one in the South Dynasty and the one in the NorthDynasty is closed, which has the meaning of bank funds. It is said that themodel was destroyed after it was cast in England, making it out of print in theworld. The second one is a huge mosaic mural on the roof of the room, which israre in the world, with a total area of 200 square meters. The third is thatthere are 28 Italian marble pillars 13 meters high in the lobby of the building,which are all formed naturally. Four of them, if not spliced, are carved out ofpure natural boulders. It is said that there are only six in the world. Thereare four here, which shows its value. (the other two are in the Louvre inFrance). So that the whole building palace, which commands more than 20buildings nearby, showing a gorgeous and solemn style. It makes it the mosteye-catching in the whole Bund complex.

　　The customs building was built in 1920__ and cost 4.3 million taels ofsilver. The building is eclectic. The big clock on the top of the building ismade in imitation of the big clock of the parliament building in London, whichcosts more than 20__ liang of silver. It is the largest clock in Asia and theworld famous clock. The big clock has a diameter of 5. It's four meters long andthree minutes long. 17 meters, 2 hours long. Three meters. There are threependulums of up to two tons in the clock. The clock opens three times a week,and it takes four people to wind each time for one hour. In addition, every dayat a quarter of an hour, a piece of "Dongfanghong" will be played, and at thesame time, a whole piece of "Dongfanghong" will be played.

　　The two buildings, known as sister buildings, are Shanghai's landmarkbuildings. The HSBC building is graceful and elegant, while the customs buildingis vigorous and straight. The two buildings stand side by side and complementeach other. They share the second climax of solidified music.

　　The third climax of solidified music is composed of Huizhong Hotel, Shaxunbuilding and Bank of China building. The theme of this movement ismodernism.

　　Huizhong hotel is located at the intersection of Zhongshan East Road andNanjing Road. Its sixth floor is at 23 Nanjing East Road. Built in 1920x, it hasa beautiful appearance with white fair faced brick as the wall and red brick asthe waistline. It is known as "Bund beauty". This was the site of threeimportant meetings. The first is the "Shanghai Universal anti smokingconference" in 1920__; the second is the "Shanghai International" conference in1996; and the third is the conference of 17 provincial representatives of Chinain 1920__ to welcome Dr. Sun Yat Sen back to China and take up the post ofinterim president.

　　Shaxun building and Bank of China Building Shaxun building were called "thefirst building in the Far East" because of the luxurious interior decoration atthat time. Now it's the North Building of the peace hotel. The outer image iscapitalized with the English letter A. The Bank of China building is the onlyone built by Chinese in the World Architecture Expo. It is 60 cm lower thanShaxun building. There is another story. When the Chinese capitalists thoughtthat the Bund was full of high-rise buildings of different forms built byWestern powers, which reflected the strong economic strength of the powers ofvarious countries, in order not to let us Chinese lose face, the Chinesebureaucratic capitalism also decided to build a building, which was higher thanthat of other countries, so the original plan was to build 34 floors, but laterthe owner of Shaxun building was also affected He said, "you Chinese peopledon't have any status. How can you build a building higher than ours?" so hefiled a lawsuit in London, England. As you can imagine, the Chinese people lostthe lawsuit. Later, they could only build 15 floors, 60 cm lower than the Shaxunbuilding. But the Chinese are still unconvinced that "there are policies at thetop and there are countermeasures at the bottom". Your building won't let mesurpass you. I put up two national flags on the bottom of the building. Thesetwo chess sticks are higher than your Shaxun building. You should have nothingto say this time? So the two chess sticks we see now are authentication. Theshape of Bank of China building has Chinese national characteristics, the bottomof the building is slightly tilted, and the cornice is decorated with a bucketarch. The window frame is a deformed form of Chinese coins.

　　The finale of solidified music is played by the Oriental Bank and Shanghaibuilding.

　　The Oriental Bank is a baroque building. The whole building is full ofconcave convex feeling and strong contrast. Now it is the building protectionunit in Shanghai. Broadway building is a modern style, and it is the best placeto enjoy the scenery of Huangpu River, Bund and Pudong. Premier Zhou onceaccompanied many foreign heads of state and distinguished guests to visit. Inthe 1990s, the company won the title of "top ten safety units" for foreignhotels.

　　Well, dear friends, this is the end of the whole explanation of what iscalled the frozen music Bund. I hope I can leave you good memories.

　　各位團友，大家好!歡迎你們來到上海外灘。我是你們今天的導遊___，大家可以叫我小_。今天的行程就將由我爲大家提供服務，希望我的服務能得到大家的滿意，在此也預祝大家今天能玩得開心、愉快。

　　外灘原是在上海城廂(城隍廟)外的一處沿江灘地，舊時稱“黃浦灘”早在1843年上海開埠以後，英國第一任駐滬領事巴富爾看中了外灘一帶地方，於是劃定外灘

　　在內的800畝地爲英租界，到了20世紀二三十年代臨江建造起巍峨參差的世界各國古典風格的建築羣，並開設了110多家金融機構，這裏成了“遠東的華爾街”，到了九十年代，中國改革開放的大潮來到了上海，市政府開始對外灘進行大規模的改造，形成了今天我們看到的像一首美妙的五線譜一樣的外灘景區，它是由“凝固的音樂”萬國建築博覽和“流淌的樂曲”黃浦江所組成。我們各位朋友觀賞這些西方古典風情的建築羣，不僅要注意它的外部的造型美。而且要把它們視爲雕塑藝術來欣賞。

　　在這“凝固的音樂”樂曲上，26棟建築，樓宇的高低錯落猶如鋼琴上跳動着的琴鍵，樂曲上有序曲、三個高潮、尾聲等樂章組成。

　　它的序曲部分由外灘防汛牆前的氣象信號臺所承擔，這座氣象信號臺，是“阿脫奴婆”式的古建築，它的主要功能有兩個：第一個我們各位可以看一下在它的塔頂桅杆上懸掛各形狀的標誌，這是起到天氣預報的作用，它根據徐家彙氣象臺測得的氣象信息，第天五次在在桅杆上掛不同顏色的棋子，向來往的船隻告示吳淞口外的風力和海浪等氣象信息以保證航行的安全。第二個作用我們可以再觀察一下桅杆上有一隻可以上下升降的大球，第天中午11點45分，球升到桅杆一半的高度，11點55分，又將球升到頂端，12點正時，球又降到原來位置。這個目的我不說咱們在座的各位也知道是幹什麼的了吧?對了!他就是報時臺。但是隨着現代化信息傳播科學的發展，各式各樣的鐘表數不勝數，它只能“退休”了。在1993年的10月份，在外灘綜合改造二期工程中，爲了保護這座具有八十多年曆史的古建築，由是將它在原來的位置向東北整體的平移了20米，並且對它進行裝修，使之面貌一新。夜晚，用青白色的燈光照着，如一箇巨大的通體晶瑩剔透的“玉柱”，清麗動人。

　　在凝固的音樂上的高潮分爲三部分：第一部分由亞細亞大樓、上海總會、中國通商銀行大樓三幢大樓組成。由於時間的關係這裏着重給各位介紹一下上海總會，他位於中山東一路二號，建成於1920__年，耗資45萬兩白銀。原是來是供英國僑民休閒娛樂活動的場所。大樓是文藝復興式的風格。在建築的東立面採用的是橫三段處理，又以正門爲縱軸線，左右門窗裝飾圖案對稱，整幢大樓顯得和諧勻稱而且穩重。另外我們再看大樓的第三層與第四層是用六根愛奧尼克式立柱支撐，這種柱式，柱身修長，高度約爲底徑9至10倍，柱身有條帶狀，柱頭上有捲起的旋渦狀，是“女性美”的象徵。在大樓層頂南北兩端有巴洛克式塔亭，增強了整幢建築的高度和豪華氣派。從遠處望來他就像一件雕塑家手中的完美的藝術品。另外大樓內部的裝修也十分曲雅、豪華。這裏有一長34米的用意大利的大理石鋪面的酒巴臺，號稱遠東最長的酒吧。大堂的北側還有一箇半圓形的鐵柵欄電梯，這部也是當時上海最早的一部電梯，現在好多的反映老上海的電視劇都是在這裏拍攝的。大樓內的裝飾仿英國皇宮格調，因此它有“皇家總會”之稱。

　　緊挨着上海總彙的這個就是中國通商銀行大樓，它位於外灘六號。是一幢哥特式的建築，正門有古典式的柱廊。這就是凝固音樂的第一高潮部分。

　　凝固音樂的第二高潮，是由匯豐銀行大樓和海關大樓所組成。是萬國建築博覽羣的最有代表性的建築。匯豐銀行大樓位於中山東一路11號，1923建成，1955年至1995年這四十年間它曾是上海人民政府所在地，再在是浦東發展銀行使用。這座大樓英國人自稱是從蘇伊士運河到白令海峽的最講究的一幢建築，它是外灘佔地最廣，門面最寬，體形最大的建築，整幢建築呈現十七、十八世紀歐洲出現的古典主義風格，是古羅馬式的建築。大樓底層是三個羅馬石拱券大門，大樓第二層至第四層，用六根希臘式科林斯柱子。這種柱式出現在希臘時代商業繁榮的科林斯城，其柱頂上有一束樹葉和花蔓組成，似花籃形狀，雕刻華美，是“富豪”的象徵，在他的頂端還有巴洛克式尖塔，最值得我們注意的是它還有着三件稀世之寶：第一件是大門兩側有一對銅獅，坐北朝南一隻張着大口，坐南朝北的一隻閉着嘴，這正好有銀行資金的吐納之意。據說在英國鑄成之後就將其模型毀掉，使他成爲世界上的絕版;第二件是室內頂上有一幅世界上極爲鮮見的巨型馬賽克壁畫，畫面有200平方米。第三件是大樓大堂內有28根高13米的意大利大理石石柱，全是天然形成。其中有四要是沒有拼接的，是純天然巨石雕成的，據說世上只有六根，這裏擁有四根，可見它的價值，(另外兩根在法國盧浮宮)。使整幢大樓皇宮，它統領着附近的二十多幢建築，顯出了華麗莊嚴的風範。使得它在整個外灘建築羣中最爲引人注目。

　　海關大樓建成於1920__年，花去430萬兩白銀。大樓是具有折中主義建築風格。大樓頂部的大鐘，是仿英國，倫敦國會大廈大鐘式樣製造，花白銀20__餘兩。它是亞洲第一大鐘，又是世界上著名的大鐘。大鐘直徑5。4米，分針長3。17米，時針長2。3米。鍾內有三個最達兩噸的鐘擺，這個大鐘每週開三次，每次上發條要四個人操作一小時。另外每天在一刻鐘的時候會奏響一段《東方紅》樂曲，到整點奏響一整曲《東方紅》。

　　這兩座大樓被稱爲姐妹樓是上海的標誌性建築，匯豐銀行大樓雍容曲雅，海關大樓雄健挺拔。兩幢大樓並列一起相得益彰。共同承擔了凝固音樂的第二高潮。

　　凝固音樂的第三高潮由匯中飯店、沙遜大廈、中國銀行大樓三幢建築組成。這一樂章以現代主義爲主題。

　　匯中飯店位於中山東路南京路口，它的正六在南京東路23號。1920__年建造，它外形美觀，白色清水磚作牆面;紅磚作腰線。有“外灘美女”之稱。這裏曾是三次重要會議所在地。第一，1920__年“上海萬國禁菸大會”;第二是1996年“上海國際”會議;第三是1920__年中國17省代表召開歡迎孫中山先生回國就任臨時大總統會議。

　　沙遜大廈與中國銀行大樓沙遜大廈因當時內部裝修豪華被稱爲是“遠東第一樓”。現在是和平飯店的北樓。外形象大寫英文字母A。中國銀行大樓是萬國建築博覽中唯一一箇中國人自己建造的大廈，他比沙遜大廈低60釐米，這還有一箇故事。當被中國資本家覺得在外灘全是西方列強建造的形式各異的高樓，而且反映了各國列強的雄厚的經濟實力，爲了不讓我們中國人丟臉面，於是中國官僚資本主義也決定造一箇大樓，而且要造比其他國家的都要高，於是原計劃要造34層，但是後來受沙遜大廈的業主也就是沙遜的陰撓，他說“你們們中國人是一點地位沒有的，造的樓怎麼可以比我們英國人的還要高呢?”於是打官司打到英國倫敦，結果大家是可想而知的，中國人敗訴了，後來只能造成15層，比沙遜大廈低了60釐米。但是中國人還是不服氣“上有政策下有對策”，你樓房不讓我超過你，我在樓底上豎了兩杆國旗，這兩個棋杆比你們沙遜大廈高，這回你們應該沒話講了吧?所以我們現在看到的這兩個棋杆就是鑑證。中國銀行大廈外形有中爲民族特色，樓底國角微翹，檐口用斗拱裝飾。窗框是中國錢幣的變形的形狀。

　　凝固音樂的尾聲是由東方匯理銀行和上海大廈擔當。

　　東方匯理銀行爲巴洛克式建築，整幢大樓富有凹凸感，對比強烈。現在是上海市建築保護單位。百老匯大廈具有現代主義風格是觀賞黃浦江、外灘、浦東景色的最佳處，周總理曾經陪同不少外國元首和貴賓登臨觀光。20世紀90年代，連續獲得涉外賓館“十佳安全優勝單位”稱號。

　　好了，各位朋友，整個被稱爲凝固的音樂外灘的講解到此就結束了。希望能給各位留下美好的回憶。

中英文導遊詞範文篇9

　　清昭陵是清朝第二代開國君主太宗皇太極以及孝端文皇后博爾濟吉特氏的陵墓，佔地面積16萬平方米，是清初“關外三陵”中規模最大、氣勢最宏偉的一座。位於瀋陽(盛京)古城北約十華里，因此也稱“北陵”，是清代皇家陵寢和現代園林合一的遊覽勝地。

　　風景名勝清昭陵古松參天，草木蔥蘢，湖水盪漾，樓殿威嚴，金瓦奪目，充分顯示出皇家陵園的雄偉、壯麗和現代園林的清雅、秀美。陵園後部的主體建築由方城、月牙城和寶城組成。方城爲城堡式，南牆正中闢券門，名隆恩門，上建三重檐黃琉璃瓦歇山頂門樓。城四角建有角樓，均爲重檐十字脊，黃琉璃瓦頂。

　　清昭陵是清朝第二代開國君主太宗皇太極以及孝端文皇后博爾濟吉特氏的陵墓，佔地面積16萬平方米，是清初“關外三陵”中規模最大、氣勢最宏偉的一座。位於瀋陽(盛京)古城北約十華里，因此也稱“北陵”，是清代皇家陵寢和現代園林合一的遊覽勝地。園內古松參天，草木蔥蘢，湖水盪漾，樓殿威嚴，金瓦奪目，充分顯示出皇家陵園的雄偉、壯麗和現代園林的清雅、秀美。昭陵除了葬有帝后外，還葬有關睢宮宸妃、麟趾宮貴妃、洐慶宮淑妃等一批后妃佳麗，是清初關外陵寢中最具代表性的一座帝陵，是我國現存最完整的古代帝王陵墓建築之一。

　　Clear zhaoling scenic spot ancient pine trees towering, grass green, the lake ripples, building the temple, watts, fully shows the royal tombs of the majestic, magnificent, and the modern garden of elegant and beautiful. The main building at the back of the cemetery is composed of mahjong layout, crescent city and city. Mahjong layout is castle type, the center of the south wall monarch coupons door, long door, three double-hipped roof is built on the yellow glazed tile from the top of the mountain gate house. The city has four corners watchtower, are faced cross ridge, yellow glazed tile roof.

　　Clear zhaoling is the second generation of the founding emperor qing dynasty emperor taizong huang taiji and filial piety end wen queen bor dhi corp's tomb, covers an area of 160000 square meters, is the largest "commissioner of three ling" at the beginning of the qing dynasty, imposing manner is the most magnificent one. Located in the ancient city of shenyang (shengjing) NATO ten li, so also known as "Zhao Mausoleum", is in the qing dynasty royal mausoleum and the resort of the unity of modern landscape architecture. Garden ancient pine trees towering, grass green, lake water ripples, and building the temple, watts, fully shows the royal tombs of the majestic, magnificent, and the modern garden of elegant and beautiful. Zhaoling besides buried with emperor after, also buried the have no opinion of GongChen princess, 'toe GongGuiFei, 洐 GongShuFei etc. A batch of empresses beauty, is the most representative in the mausoleum of the commissioner of the qing dynasty of the mausoleum of hadrian, is our country one of the most complete existing ancient imperial mausoleum building.

中英文導遊詞範文篇10

　　北陵又稱清昭陵是清朝第二代開國君主太宗皇太極以及孝端文皇后博樂濟吉特氏的陵墓，佔地面積 16萬平方米，是清初“關外三陵”中規模最大、氣勢最宏偉的一座。位於瀋陽(盛京)古城北約十華里，因此也稱“北陵”，是清代皇家陵寢和現代園林合一的遊覽勝地。園內古松參天，草木蔥蘢，湖水盪漾，樓殿威嚴，金瓦奪目，充分顯示出皇家陵園的雄偉、壯麗和現代園林的清雅、秀美。昭陵除了葬有帝后外，還葬有關睢宮宸妃、麟趾宮貴妃、洐慶宮淑妃等一批后妃佳麗，是清初關外陵寢中最具代表性的一座帝陵，是我國現存最完整的古代帝王陵墓建築之一。

　　昭陵始建於清崇德八年(1643年)，至順治八年(1651年)基本建成，後歷經多次改建和增修而呈現現在的規模。陵寢建築的平面佈局遵循“前朝後寢”的陵寢原則自南向北由前、中、後三個部分組成，其主體建築都建在中軸線上，兩側對稱排列，系仿自明朝皇陵而又具有滿族陵寢的特點。

　　昭陵全陵佔地18萬平方米，共分三大部分。由南至北依次爲：前部，從下馬碑到正紅門，包括華表、石獅、石牌坊、更衣廳、宰牲廳;中部，從正紅門到方城，包括華表、石象生、碑樓和祭祀用房;後部，是方城、月牙城和寶城，這是陵寢的主體。

　　方城正門稱爲隆恩門，上有門樓。方城四角有角樓。方城內有隆恩殿、東西配殿、東西晾果房和焚帛亭。隆恩殿後面有二柱門、石五供和券洞門，券洞頂端是大明樓。方城之後是月牙城和寶城，在寶城中心，上爲寶頂，下爲地宮。寶城後面是隆業山，登山俯視，陵園風光可盡收眼底。

　　昭陵前部在繚牆外，參道兩側有華表、石獅、更衣亭等，而正中是牌樓。牌樓是前部主體建築，系青石建成，四柱三層，雕刻得玲瓏剔透，精美無雙，爲罕見的藝術珍品。遊罷牌樓，即可至正紅門，這是遊中部的開始。正紅門爲繚牆的正南門，層樓高聳，十分莊嚴，而其兩翼所裝飾的五色琉璃蟠龍壁，因造形生動，更引人注目。正紅門內的參道兩旁，有華表、石獸和大望柱，它們兩兩相對。既整飭又肅穆。石獸中最值得欣賞的是"大白"和"小白"。這兩匹石馬形象逼真，栩栩若生，據說是以墓主生前最愛騎的兩匹駿馬爲原型雕琢而成。欣賞罷石馬，即可至碑亭。碑亭與正紅門相對，爲頌揚墓主而建，裏面所豎碑稱"昭陵神功聖德碑"。

　　出碑亭即至隆恩門。隆恩門是方城的正南門，與碑亭相對。方城爲後部，它建造得如同城池一般，位於繚牆，彷彿是城中之城。遊方城先要遊隆恩殿。隆恩殿居於方城中心，前有隆恩門，後有明樓，左右有配殿，四隅有角樓，猶如衆星拱月一般，故顯得異常雄偉。隆恩殿以雕刻精美的花崗岩臺階爲底座，以金光閃閃的黃琉璃瓦爲屋頂，再加上畫棟雕樑、金匾紅牆，故又顯得異常華麗。隆恩殿後經過明樓，即可至寶城。寶城在方城北端，爲月牙形。寶城又稱寶頂，其下即地宮，安置着墓主夫婦的棺槨和陪葬品。登上寶頂，向四下一望，綠樹環合，景色清幽，宛若置身於城市山林中，一種恬適之感油然而生。

　　民國十六年五月()，以陵寢爲中心闢爲“北陵公園”，如今佔地面積332萬平方米。其總體規劃是以陵寢爲中心，分陵寢、陵前和陵後三部分。園內的自然景觀千姿百態，五彩繽紛，其中芳秀園是北陵公園的園中園，總面積4萬平方米，種植了近 200種植物，四季分呈，各具特色。初春櫻花盛開，滿園飄香;盛夏荷花競放，柳浪聞鶯;深秋滿山紅葉，層林盡染;寒冬銀裝素裹，蒼松挺拔。縱觀整個園林，春有花，夏有陰，秋有果，冬有青，奇花異石，小橋流水，頗有江南之秀。園內建築與景觀巧妙結合，用中國傳統園林建築藝術將自然美和人工美合爲一體，構成了一幅天然畫卷，吸引大量的中外遊客來此參觀。北陵公園擁有30萬平方米的人工湖水面，夏天碧波盪漾，柳岸成蔭，乘坐腳踏船、快艇觀光遊玩，泛舟湖上，別有一番情趣。現在北陵公園已是聞名中外的旅遊景區。現爲國家重點文物保護單位。

　　參觀罷隆恩殿，經過明樓，即可至寶城。寶城在方城北端，爲月牙形。寶城又稱寶頂，其下即地宮，安置着墓主夫婦的棺槨和陪葬品。登上寶頂，向四下一望，綠樹環合，景色清幽，宛若置身於城市山林中，一種恬適之感油然而生。現在昭陵已闢爲北陵公園。

　　昭陵的另一特色是漫漫數里的古松羣。現存古松二千餘棵，松齡達三百多年，搖曳挺拔，參天敝日。這些蒼翠的陵松在金瓦紅牆中構成昭陵又一壯麗景觀，其中的“神樹”、“鳳凰樹”、“夫妻樹”、“姐妹樹”、“龜樹”等更是別具特色。

　　瀋陽昭陵古老的歷史、神祕的皇陵、千姿百態的自然景觀，成爲數以萬計的中外遊客爲之心曠神怡、流連忘返的瀏覽勝地，亦成爲世界各國人民瞭解中國、瞭解瀋陽的窗口.

　　Zhao Mausoleum called clear zhaoling is the second generation of the founding emperor qing dynasty emperor taizong huang taiji and filial piety end wen queen bo le dhi corp's tomb, covers an area of 160000 square meters, is the largest "commissioner of three ling" at the beginning of the qing dynasty, imposing manner is the most magnificent one. Located in the ancient city of shenyang (shengjing) NATO ten li, so also known as "Zhao Mausoleum", is in the qing dynasty royal mausoleum and the resort of the unity of modern landscape architecture. Garden ancient pine trees towering, grass green, lake water ripples, and building the temple, watts, fully shows the royal tombs of the majestic, magnificent, and the modern garden of elegant and beautiful. Zhaoling besides buried with emperor after, also buried the have no opinion of GongChen princess, 'toe GongGuiFei, 洐 GongShuFei etc. A batch of empresses beauty, is the most representative in the mausoleum of the commissioner of the qing dynasty of the mausoleum of hadrian, is our country one of the most complete existing ancient imperial mausoleum building.

　　Zhaoling mausoleum was built in the qing chong DE eight years (in 1643), to shunzhi eight years (1651 years) basic completion of after reconstruction and Labour market and present it with many times the size of the now. Mausoleum building layout follow lay after the "power" of the catacombs principle from south to north by the before, during and after the three parts, the main buildings are built on the central axis, symmetrically arranged on both sides, is imitated from the tomb of the Ming dynasty and has the characteristics of the manchu mausoleum.

　　Zhaoling mausoleum all covers an area of 180000 square meters, is divided into three parts. From south to north in the order: the front, from the horse monuments to the red door, including huabiao, stone lions, stone memorial arch, change clothes, slaughter hall hall; Central, from red gate to mahjong layout, including huabiao, stone animal, monuments, buildings and buildings for sacrifice; Back, is a mahjong layout, crescent city and city, this is the body of the mausoleum.

　　Mahjong layout called long gate, main entrance on the gate house. Mahjong layout has four corners watchtower. Mahjong layout inside the long house, things peidian peidian, things dry fruit room and burn silks. Long behind the surface there are two columns and door, five for David and vouchers, coupons hole at the top is daming. After mahjong layout is the crescent city and city, in the city, to treasure top, for dungeons. Treasure mountain city is long behind industry, mountain climbing, cemetery landscape panoramic view.

　　Zhao LingQian in sheet wall, went on both sides of the pavilion have huabiao, shishi, change clothes, etc., and the middle is arched. Arch is the front of the main body construction, bluestone, four pillars three layers, carving exquisite, elegant, is a rare art treasures. Swim alone arched, then to red gate, this is the beginning of the tour in central. Is red door for sheet wall is the south gate, storeys tall, very solemn, and its two wings adornment coloured glaze is panlong wall, because of the shape and vivid, more conspicuous. Is red and went up on both sides of the door, huabiao, stone and large column, they two relatively. Slash and solemn. The beast is the most admirable in "white" and "white". The two stone horse horse image lifelike, as if, in love ride two horses were alive as the prototype carve. Appreciate the stone horse ", then to the pavilion. Pavilion and was relatively red door, to celebrate were built, inside the vertical tablet called "zhaoling alkaloids in SAN DE tablet".

　　The pavilion is to long. Long the door is mahjong layout is the south gate, as opposed to a pavilion. Mahjong layout for the back, as it has built the city, is located in the sheet wall, asing if is a city within a city. To travel to swim long temple city first. Long temple in mahjong layout center, and have long before the door, after the Ming building, about peidian peidian, four corner has turrets, like month, so it was extremely ambitious. Long temple carved granite steps as base, with golden yellow glazed tile roof, coupled with the painted carved beams, jinbian red walls, so it is extremely magnificent. Long stay behind after Ming building, you can treasure. Treasure city in the northern end of the mahjong layout, as crescent. City is also called the treasure treasure top, namely dungeons underneath, and placed the coffins were couples and interred. , looking on treasure top, looked round, green trees and cyclization, beautiful scenery, like the trees in the city, a ease feeling arises spontaneously.

　　Sixteen years of the republic of China (1927) in May, bi is "Zhao Mausoleum park" for the center with mausoleum, now covers an area of 3.32 million square meters. Centered on the overall planning of tomb, tomb, LingQian and ling after three parts. Campus beautiful natural scenery, colorful, aromatic show garden is the YuanZhongYuan Zhao Mausoleum park, a total area of 40000 square meters, planted nearly 200 kinds of plants, four points are, each has its own characteristics. Early spring cherry blossom in full bloom, garden fragrance; A new summer lotus, the willows; Late autumn full mountain red leaves, CengLinJinRan; Winter snow mountains, pine and forceful. Across the garden, spring flowers, summer has Yin, autumn fruit, winter green, strange flowers, stone Bridges, there is quite a show of jiangnan. Campus architecture and landscape clever union, with Chinese traditional garden architecture combines natural beauty and artificial beauty as a whole, constitute a natural landscape, attract a large number of tourists to visit. Zhao Mausoleum park has 300000 square meters of artificial lake water, rippling in summer, life in suzhou as the shadow, a pedal boat, the boat for sightseeing, boating on the lake, don't have a taste. Is now Zhao Mausoleum park is a world-famous tourist scenic spot. Now the national key cultural relics protection units.

　　Visit long temple ", after the Ming building, you can treasure. Treasure city in the northern end of the mahjong layout, as crescent. City is also called the treasure treasure top, namely dungeons underneath, and placed the coffins were couples and interred. , looking on treasure top, looked round, green trees and cyclization, beautiful scenery, like the trees in the city, a ease feeling arises spontaneously. Now zhaoling has warded Zhao Mausoleum park.

　　Another feature of zhaoling is boundless example in several groups. Existing ancient pine trees more than two thousand, more than three hundred years old, tall and straight, swaying towering our day. These green ling loose in its golden tiles zhaoling and composed a magnificent landscape, one of the "making", "flame", "husband and wife tree", "sisters" trees, "turtle tree" is distinctive, etc.

　　Shenyang zhaoling ancient history, mysterious tomb, beautiful natural landscape, as tens of thousands of Chinese and foreign visitors find the scenery pleasing to both the eye and the mind, linger for browsing resort, also become the window of the people all over the world understand China, know about shenyang.

中英文導遊詞範文篇11

　　都江堰位於四川省成都市都江堰市灌口鎮，是中國建設於古代並使用至今的大型水利工程，被譽爲“世界水利文化的鼻祖”，是全國著名的旅遊勝地。通常認爲，都江堰水利工程是由秦國蜀郡太守李冰及其子率衆於公元前256年左右修建的，是全世界迄今爲止，年代最久、唯一留存、以無壩引水爲特徵的宏大水利工程，也是全國重點文物保護單位。風景名勝都江堰水利工程充分利用當地西北高、東南低的地理條件，根據江河出山口處特殊的地形、水脈、水勢，乘勢利導，無壩引水，自流灌溉，使堤防、分水、泄洪、排沙、控流相互依存，共爲體系，保證了防洪、灌溉、水運和社會用水綜合效益的充分發揮。

　　都江堰建成後，成都平原沃野千里，“水旱從人，不知饑饉，時無荒年，謂之天府”。四川的經濟文化有很大發展。其最偉大之處是建堰兩千多年來經久不衰，而且發揮着愈來愈大的效益。都江堰的創建，以不破壞自然資源，充分利用自然資源爲人類服務爲前提，變害爲利。都江堰渠首樞紐主要由魚嘴、飛沙堰、寶瓶口三大主體工程構成。三者有機配合，相互制約，協調運行，引水灌田，分洪減災，具有“分四六，平潦旱”的功效。最佳旅遊時間都江堰全年氣溫較高，年均溫12～20℃，冬暖夏熱，四季不明顯，四季皆適宜旅遊。歷史文化都江堰的創建，以不破壞自然資源，充分利用自然資源爲人類服務爲前提，變害爲利，使人、地、水三者高度協合統一，是全世界迄今爲止僅存的一項偉大的“生態工程”。

　　開創了中國古代水利史上的新紀元，標誌着中國水利史進入了一箇新階段，在世界水利史上寫下了光輝的一章。都江堰水利工程，是中國古代人民智慧的結晶，是中華文化劃時代的傑作。都江堰水利工程。歷經2260年而不衰，是當今世界年代久遠、唯一留存、以無壩引水爲特徵的宏大水利工程。它是中國古代歷史上最成功的水利傑作，更是古代水利工程沿用至今，“古爲今用”、碩果僅存的奇觀。與之興建時間大致相同的古埃及和古巴比侖的灌溉系統，以及中國陝西的鄭國渠和廣西的靈渠，都因滄海變遷和時間的推移，或湮沒、或失效，唯有都江堰獨樹一幟，有興建源遠流長，至今還滋潤着天府之國的萬頃良田。

　　由都江堰而產生的具有強烈地域色彩的都江堰水文化包括水文學、水文物、水神學等，諸如“二王廟”、“伏龍觀”、“觀景臺”等處的人文景觀;改建魚嘴挖掘出土的東漢李冰石像和“飲水思源”石刻;歌頌李冰父子降龍治水的民間傳說和具有一定宗教神學色彩的祭祀活動;以及由此而產生的祭水、祭神、祭人的詩、詞、書畫的水文學等，形成獨具特色的都江堰水文化。都江堰有塊石碑，上面刻着“深淘灘，低作堰”字樣。

　　Dujiangyan is located in the town of dujiangyan irrigation mouth chengdu city, sichuan province, is China construction in the ancient and use of large water conservancy project, known as "the ancestor of the world water conservancy culture", is the national famous tourist resort. Usually think, dujiangyan water conservancy project is by the state of qin shu satrap bing and his son leads to built around 256 BC, is so far, all over the world s most long, the only thing left, is characterized by no dam diversion of water conservancy project, is also a national key cultural relics protection units. Scenic spot dujiangyan water conservancy project makes full use of local geographical conditions of high northwest, southeast low, according to the mountain rivers in special terrain, water vein, water potential, return pattern, no dam diversion, gravity irrigation, the embankment, water, water, sand, curtains on interdependence, for system, to ensure the water flood control, irrigation, water transportation and social comprehensive benefits into full play.

　　After the completion of dujiangyan, the chengdu plain lies thousands of miles, "province.with from people, do not know famine, when no famine," tianfu ". Culture has a great development of the economy in sichuan province. Its greatest dam was built two thousand years enduring, and it plays a more and more big. Dujiangyan to create, in order to does not destroy the natural resources, make full use of natural resources for human services for the premise, change for profit. Hub of dujiangyan irrigation system is mainly composed of fish mouth, fly sand dam, BaoPingKou three major projects. All organic coordination and restraining each other, coordinated operation, water diversion irrigation fields, the flood disaster reduction, with the effect of "hexagon, flat flow drought". The best travel time dujiangyan annual temperature is higher, annual average temperature 12 ~ 20 ℃, in hot summer and warm winter, the four seasons is not obvious, the four seasons are suitable for tourism. History and culture of dujiangyan to create, not to destroy the natural resources, make full use of natural resources for human services for the premise, change for profit, make the person highly synergistic, land, water, the world has so far only a great "ecological engineering".

　　Ushered in a new era in the history of Chinese ancient history of water conservancy, marked the history of water conservancy in China has entered a new stage, wrote a glorious chapter in the history of water conservancy. The dujiangyan irrigation project, is the crystallization of the wisdom of ancient people in China, is an epoch-making masterpiece of Chinese culture. The dujiangyan irrigation project. Long after 2260 years, the world's very long time, the only thing left, is characterized by no dam diversion of water conservancy project. It is the most successful in the history of Chinese ancient water conservancy works, especially the ancient water conservancy project in use today, "the past", only the wonders. With the construction of roughly the same time than the irrigation system, the family of ancient Egypt and Cuba and China's shaanxi zhengguo canal and guangxi, the efficacious canal and the passage of time, because of the sea change or annihilation, or failure, only the town of dujiangyan, with the construction of long standing and well established, fertile land, white still moistens land of abundance.

　　By the dujiangyan with a strong local color of dujiangyan water culture including hydrology, water, water theology relics, such as "two Kings temple", "FuLong view" and "viewing" in cultural landscape; Bing of the eastern han dynasty unearthed stone mining and rebuilding fish mouth "shown" stone carving; Sing psalms to bing and his son dragon harnessing of folklore and has certain religious theology color ritual activities; And the resulting offering water, offering god, offering people the poem, ci, calligraphy and painting of hydrology and so on, forming the unique dujiangyan water culture. Dujiangyan, a stone tablet, engraved with "deep pan beach, low weir" words.

中英文導遊詞範文篇12

　　各位遊客：大家好! 歡迎各位到九寨溝觀光遊覽！

　　我們來到珍珠灘，日則溝和南日溝的交界處，有一片坡度平緩，長滿了各種灌木叢的淺灘，長約100米水流在此經過多級跌落河谷，聲音震耳欲聾。激流在傾斜而凹凸不平的乳黃色鈣化灘面上濺起無數水珠，陽光下，點點水珠就像巨型扇貝里的粒粒珍珠，遠看河中流動着一河潔白的珍珠。珍珠灘由此命名。山間棧道會帶給您來到九寨溝的精華地段珍珠灘瀑布，

　　Hello and welcome to Jiuzhaigou for sightseeing. From now on, we're going to start our trip to Jiuzhaigou. I am your tour guide, surnamed Li, in the future we just call me Xiao Li.

　　Now, let me give you a brief introduction to Jiuzhaigou. Jiuzhaigou is located in Sichuan province of China. It is named after nine Tibetan villages in the gully. Jiuzhaigou has charming scenery all the year round. In the original ecological environment, clean fresh air and snow capped mountains, forests, lakes into wonderful, fantastic, beautiful natural scenery, show “ natural beauty, natural beauty, known as ” “ &rdquo “ fairy tale; fairyland ”. Now let's go into Jiuzhaigou to enjoy its beautiful scenery.

　　First, we came to the bonsai beach, crystal clear water here, all kinds of high and low shrubs in the water, forming a natural picture.

　　Now, the place where we stand is the famous waterfall in Jiuzhaigou. Here, the river course is vertical and horizontal, and the water flows down a river valley with a stepped shape, forming countless waterfalls. Some small trickling water; some rapids down; if some wave jade belt like some rush down the Milky Way. The width or length of more than the Huangguoshu Waterall in Guizhou is six, of which NuoRiLang falls, the width of 100 meters, 60 meters higher than the water, air, honeysuckle splash, rumble.

　　There are a lot of lakes in the village. There are 114 large and small ones. The local people call it &ldquo, and the sea ”. Tourist friends, Jiuzhaigou, there is a magical legend that is the legend of rhinoceros sea. Legend has it that an old Lama of Tibet was seriously ill, riding a rhinoceros and dying here. I do not know why he drank the water here. The disease is miraculously good. After that, the old Lama drank the water here every day. At last, he went into the water with the rhinoceros. From here, it was called rhino sea.

　　It's getting late, and the tourists, the trip to Jiuzhaigou, are over. In the end of this happy trip, please remember that the beautiful scenery, although nature has given to mankind, can not be separated from the protection acquired by mankind, so we must take good care of the environment.

中英文導遊詞範文篇13

　　遊客們，大家好!歡迎大家來到世界遺產——黃山風景名勝區。很高興成爲大家的導遊!我叫阮鑠騰，大家叫我阮導好了。

　　俗話說：“五嶽歸來不看山，黃山歸來不看嶽。”黃山以奇松、怪石、雲海、溫泉、冬雪“五絕”聞名中外。今天我就給大家重點介紹黃山的奇松吧。

　　大家請看，黃山的松樹能在岩石縫中生存，生命力極強。它們形狀各異，姿態萬千：黑虎松、龍爪松、連理松、迎客松等很多松樹都因爲它們的形狀而得名呢!迎客松是黃山着名的景點之一，外形更是特別：它的樹幹中部伸出長達7.6米的兩大側枝展向前方，恰似一位好客的主人，揮展雙臂，熱情歡迎海內外賓客來黃山遊覽，成爲中華民族熱情好客的象徵。等會兒我們還可以在那兒盡情拍照，作爲紀念。

　　黃山的奇觀說也說不完，看也看不夠。現在，請大家盡情去欣賞黃山的美景吧!

　　請大家在遊玩的時候不要亂扔果皮和和食品包裝袋，不要到危險的地方去。

　　祝大家玩得愉快!

　　The tourists, everyone! Welcome to the world heritage – huangshan scenic area. Very glad to be a tour guide! My name is ruan treatments teng, people call me nguyen guide.

　　As the saying goes: "its return from mountain, mount huangshan return from yue." Huangshan pines, rocks, sea of clouds, hot spring, snow "five greats" famous Chinese and foreign. Today I will give everyone focuses on huangshan pines.

　　Everyone see, huangshan pine trees can survive in rock seam, strong vitality. Their shapes, the intricacies of: black tiger, African, come loose loose knot, welcoming pine and so on many pine trees because they shape the name! Guest-greeting pine is one of the famous scenic spot huangshan, appearance is special: its central trunk out of the two lateral branch of up to 7.6 meters exhibition to the front, like a hospitable host, waved his arms, warmly welcome guests from home and abroad to visit huangshan, become the symbol of the Chinese people warm hospitality. Later we can over there to take photos, as a souvenir.

　　The wonders of huangshan said also said not over, see also not enough. Now, please enjoy to enjoy the beautiful scenery of huangshan!

　　Please don't throw the peel and in play and food packaging bags, not to a dangerous place.

　　I wish you all have a good time!

中英文導遊詞範文篇14

　　Dear tourists, our car is driving on the viaduct of Yan'an East Road, andwe will arrive at the Bund, a famous scenic spot in Shanghai in 15 minutes. Iwould like to introduce the general situation of the Bund scenic area.

　　The Bund is the window of Shanghai, the symbol of Shanghai and the cohesionof Shanghai's history. He epitomizes the characteristics of Shanghai as China'slargest economic center and an international modern metropolis. It also reflectsthe characteristics of Shanghai as a famous historical and cultural city. TheBund scenic spot is a scenic spot where the natural landscape and culturallandscape are integrated. It is also a scenic spot where the western classicalcustoms and Chinese modern customs complement each other. It is also a scenicspot where Chinese modern culture and present culture complement each other.

　　The Bund is located at the junction of Huangpu River and Suzhou River inthe mother river of Shanghai. It rises from Wai Bai Du bridge in the north, andin the south to Xinkai River, Shandong road two Shandong Road area is about 1800meters long, and the terrain is crescent shaped. In the west of the Bund, thereare several important roads with their own characteristics, such as Beijing EastRoad, Nanjing East Road, Jiujiang Road, Hankou Road, Fuzhou Road, GuangdongRoad, Yan'an East Road, Jinling East Road and so on. They are important supportsfor the construction and development of the Bund Scenic Area.

　　The Bund used to be a beach along the river in the northeast of Shanghai.In the old days, it was commonly known as Huangpu beach. After the founding ofShanghai in 1843, the first British Consul in Shanghai, John Balfour, took afancy to this area. In 1845, on the basis of the so-called "Shanghai landcharter" issued by Shanghai Daotai, 800 mu of land including the Bund wasdesignated as the British concession. In 1849, France also designated mu of landin the south of the British concession as the French concession. Later, the twocountries built roads along the river, known as Huangpu Road and huangputanroad. 1__ years later, that is, in 1945, in memory of the great revolutionarypioneer Dr. Sun Yat Sen, he changed his name to zhongshangdong Yilu.

　　In the 1920s and 1930s, more than 20 towering buildings with differentcharacteristics and classical styles were built along the river. More than 110banks and other financial institutions were set up in this area, making it thelargest economic center in the Far East at that time. During 1992-1993, theShanghai government carried out a large-scale transformation of this area. Theoriginal road was expanded into a wide road with ten lanes, and a unique WusongRoad bridge was built in the north to lighten the burden of Wai Bai Du bridge.Then, the viaduct of Yan'an East Road was built, which made the traffic of thearea more smooth and showed the strong vitality of the international metropolis.Along the river, flood control walls and green corridors are built, and varioussculptures and architectural sketches are located in them, making the Bund morepoetic and picturesque. Standing on the viewing platform beside the HuangpuRiver, you can see the magnificent scenery of the ports in big cities. TheOriental Pearl TV Tower, which stands across the river, shrugs into the clouds.The International Conference Center is beautifully decorated, the Jinmao Tower,Bank of China Tower and other trans century skyscrapers are even higher than theskyscrapers. And the great bridge of Nanpu bridge and Yangpu bridge makes theBund borrow beautiful scenery.

　　Dear tourists, you must have wanted to see the magnificent scenery of theBund at this time. Let me show you the Bund scenic area.

　　Dear tourists, now we are standing on the viewing platform of the Bund. Tothe west is the famous scenery line of the World Architecture Expo. To thenorth, you can see the green corridor with green trees. To the north, HuangpuPark and the monument to the people's heroes are also in the north. Lookingacross the river, you can see the skyscrapers in Lujiazui economic zone. Next, Iwill focus on the world famous architecture expo landscape.

　　You can see that from the Yanan East Road to the north of the outer whitebridge, in the west of Shandong Road, the more than 20 western classical stylebuildings are lined up, they constitute the universal architecture expolandscape. These modern classic buildings in Shanghai are originated fromwestern classical buildings, so to understand them, we should connect them withwestern traditional buildings, and understand their causes, characteristics andfunctions through comparison.

　　In the 1920s and 1930s, Shanghai rapidly became a prominent economic andcultural center of China and even the world at that time because of its superiornatural conditions and cultural environment, especially the profound culturalheritage created by the continuous exchange and integration of Chinese andWestern cultures and regional cultures of the north and the south. It madeShanghai a big stage for the world's architectural masters to express their ownvalues and skills. At that time, the landing of a large number of foreignarchitects and the return of Chinese architects who had studied in Europe andAmerica brought advanced western architectural concepts and technologies toShanghai. Of course, the modern buildings in Shanghai created at that timepenetrated the influence of Western architecture. Therefore, the modernarchitecture of Shanghai at that time showed a flourishing scene, leaving alarge number of valuable cultural heritage. So far, no city in the world hassuch a large scale as Shanghai. Exquisite and exquisite modern buildings. Amongthem, the international architecture Expo is the most concentrated modernarchitectural complex in Shanghai.

　　親愛的遊客，我們的車子行駛在延安東路高架上，還有十五分鐘就到了上海的著名景點外灘了。我在此向大家介紹一下外灘景區的概況。

　　外灘是上海的窗口，是上海的像徵，是上海歷史的凝聚。他集中體現了上海作爲中國最大的經濟中心城市，國際現代化大都市的特點。又能體現出上海作爲歷史文化名城的特點。外灘景區是自然景觀和人文景觀相融合的風景區，又是西方古典風情與中國現代風情相得益彰的風景區，也是中國近代文化與現在文化交相輝映的風景區。

　　外灘位於上海母親河黃浦江與蘇州河的交匯處，與東方明珠景區隔江相望。它北起外白渡橋，南至新開河中山東一路中山東二路地區全長約1800多米地形呈新月形。在它西面有北京東路南京東路九江路漢口路福州路廣東路延安東路金陵東路等幾條各具特色的重要道路，它們是建設和發展外灘景區的重要支架。

　　外灘原是在上海城廂外，東北面的沿江灘地。舊時俗稱：黃浦灘。1843上海開阜後，英國第一任駐滬領事巴富爾看中了這一地區，於1845年以上海道臺頒佈的所謂〈上海土地章程〉爲依據劃定外灘在內的800畝土地爲英租界。1849年法國也在英租界的南面劃定畝土地爲法租界。隨後兩國沿江開築道路，稱黃浦路，黃浦灘路。1__年後也就是1945年，爲了紀念偉大的革命先驅孫中山先生才改名爲中山東一路。

　　二十世紀二三十年代，沿江修築起了二十多棟巍峨參差，各具特色的世界各國古典風格的建築。並在此地區開設了110多家銀行等經融機構，使之成爲當時遠東最大的經濟中心。百年滄桑，上海政府於1992-1993年間對這一地區進行了大規模的改造。將原來的馬路擴建成十車道的寬闊道路，並在北面建起來造型獨特的吳淞路閘橋以此減輕外白渡橋的重負。隨後又建起了延安東路高架，使該地區的交通更爲通暢，更展現了國際化大都市的強勁活力。沿江則修建起防汛牆和綠色長廊，各類雕塑和建築小品坐落其間更使得外灘詩情畫意。站在黃浦江邊的觀景臺上，江風拂面，江面波濤粼粼，百舸爭流，江上海鷗高低飛翔，可一覽大城市港口的絢麗風光。隔江而立的東方明珠廣播電視塔聳入雲宵，國際會議中心造型優美，金茂大廈，中銀大廈等跨世紀的摩天大樓更是欲與天工試比高，以及南浦大橋，楊浦大橋宏偉的氣魄更使外灘借得美景。

　　親愛的遊客們想必大家在此時已經很想一覽外灘的壯麗風光了吧，那下面由我帶領大家一起瀏覽外灘風景區。

　　親愛的遊客門，現在我們站在外灘的觀景臺上，西面就是著名的：萬國建築博覽風景線，北面可以看到綠樹成陰的綠色長廊，黃浦公園和人民英雄紀念碑也在北面。隔江眺望則能看到陸家嘴經融區的摩天大樓建築羣。下面我將重點給大家講解世界著名的萬國建築博覽風景線。

　　大家可以看到從延安東路高架下來一直到北面的外白渡橋，在中山東一路的西面成一字排開的20多棟西方古典風格的建築，他們構成爲了萬國建築博覽風景線。這些上海的近代經典建築源於西方的古典建築，所以要想瞭解它們則要把它們和西方的傳統建築聯繫起來，在比較中瞭解他們產生的原因及特點和功能。

　　二十世紀二三十年代，上海憑藉自身優越的自然條件和人文環境，特別是歷代中西方文化以及南北地域文化不斷交流融合所造就成的深厚文化底蘊，讓上海迅速成爲當時中國乃至世界的一箇突出的經濟文化中心。使上海成爲當時世界建築大師們競相表現自身價值，展示自己不風身手的大舞臺。其時大量外國建築師的登陸，先期留學歐美的中國建築師的迴歸，給上海帶了西方先進的建築理念和技術，當然也使得當時建造成的上海近代建築滲透了西方建築的影響。所以當時上海的近代建築呈現出一派欣欣向榮的景象，留下了一大批價值連城的文化遺產。目前爲止世界上還沒有一箇國家的城市能像上海一樣擁有如此規模龐大。精美，技術精湛的近代建築羣。其中萬國建築博覽風景線就是上海最爲集中的近代建築羣。

中英文導遊詞範文篇15

　　清昭陵現爲國家重點文物保護單位，並於20xx年7月1日與瀋陽故宮、瀋陽福陵和撫順永陵，經第28屆世界遺產委員會會議表決通過，正式列入世界遺產名錄。

　　昭陵始建於清崇德八年(1643年)至順治八年(1651年)基本建成，後歷經多次改建和增修而呈現現在的規模。陵寢建築的平面佈局遵循“前朝後寢”的陵寢原則自南向北由前、中、後三個部分組成，其主體建築都建在中軸線上，兩側對稱排列，系仿自明朝皇陵而又具有滿族陵寢的特點。

　　昭陵全陵佔地18萬平方米，共分三大部分。由南至北依次爲：前部，從下馬碑到正紅門，包括華表、石獅、石牌坊、更衣廳、宰牲廳。;中部，從正紅門到方城，包括華表、石象生、碑樓和祭祀用房。;後部，是方城、月牙城和寶城，這是陵寢的主體。

　　方城正門稱爲隆恩門，上有門樓。方城四角有角樓。方城內有隆恩殿、東西配殿、東西晾果房和焚帛亭。隆恩殿後面有二柱門、石五供和券洞門，券洞頂端是大明樓。方城之後是月牙城和寶清昭陵城，在寶城中心，上爲寶頂，下爲地宮。寶城後面是隆業山，登山俯視，陵園風光可盡收眼底。

　　遊昭陵時，先遊前部。前部在繚牆外，參道兩側有華表、石獅、更衣亭等，而正中是牌樓。牌樓是前部主體建築，系青石建成，四柱三層，雕刻得玲瓏剔透，精美無雙，爲罕見的藝術珍品。遊罷牌樓，即可至正紅門，這是遊中部的開始。正紅門爲繚牆的正南門，層樓高聳，十分莊嚴，而其兩翼所裝飾的五色琉璃蟠龍壁，因造形生動，更引人注目。正紅門內的參道兩旁，有華表、石獸和大望柱，它們兩兩相對。既整飭又肅穆。石獸中最值得欣賞的是"大白"和"小白"。這兩匹石馬形象逼真，栩栩若生，據說是以墓主生前最愛騎的兩匹駿馬爲原型雕琢而成。欣賞罷石馬，即可至碑亭。碑亭與正紅門相對，爲頌揚墓主而建，裏面所豎碑稱"昭陵神功聖德碑"。

　　出碑亭即至隆恩門。隆恩門是方城的正南門，與碑亭相對。方城爲後部，它建造得如同城池一般，位於繚牆，彷彿是城中之城。遊方城先要遊隆恩殿。隆恩殿居於方城中心，前有隆恩門，後有明樓，左右有配殿，四隅有角樓，猶如衆星拱月一般，故顯得異常雄偉。隆恩殿以雕刻精美的花崗清昭陵巖臺階爲底座，以金光閃閃的黃琉璃瓦爲屋頂，再加上畫棟雕樑、金匾紅牆，故又顯得異常華麗。

　　民國十六年五月()，以陵寢爲中心闢爲“北陵公園”，如今佔地面積330萬平方米。其總體規劃是以陵寢爲中心，分陵寢、陵前和陵後三部分。園內的自然景觀千姿百態，五彩繽紛，其中芳秀園是北陵公園的園中園，總面積4萬平方米，種植了近200種植物，四季分呈，各具特色。初春櫻花盛開，滿園飄香;盛夏荷花競放，柳浪聞鶯;深秋滿山紅葉，層林盡染;寒冬銀裝素裹，蒼松挺拔。縱觀整個園林，春有花，夏有陰，秋有果，冬有青，奇花異石，小橋流水，頗有江南之秀。園內建築與景觀巧妙結合，用中國傳統園林建築藝術將自然美和人工美合爲一體，構成了一幅天然畫卷，吸引大量的中外遊客來此參觀。北陵公園擁有30萬平方米的人工湖水面，夏天碧波盪漾，柳岸成蔭，乘坐腳踏船、快艇觀光遊玩，泛舟湖上，別有一番情趣。

　　Clear zhaoling now for the national key cultural relics protection unit, and on July 1, 20xx and the imperial palace in shenyang, shenyang fu mausoleum and fushun ling, after a vote by the 28th world heritage committee meeting, on the world heritage list.

　　Zhaoling mausoleum was built in the qing chong DE eight years (1643 years) to shunzhi eight years (1651 years) basic completion, after repeated after rebuilding and Labour market and the size of the present now. Mausoleum building layout follow lay after the "power" of the catacombs principle from south to north by the before, during and after the three parts, the main buildings are built on the central axis, symmetrically arranged on both sides, is imitated from the tomb of the Ming dynasty and has the characteristics of the manchu mausoleum.

　　Zhaoling mausoleum all covers an area of 180000 square meters, is divided into three parts. From south to north in the order: the front, from the horse monuments to the red door, including huabiao, stone lions, stone arches, change clothes, slaughter hall hall. ; The middle, from the red door to mahjong layout, including huabiao, stone animal, stone floor, and sacrifice to occupancy. ; Back, is a mahjong layout, crescent city and city, this is the body of the mausoleum.

　　Mahjong layout called long gate, main entrance on the gate house. Mahjong layout has four corners watchtower. Mahjong layout inside the long house, things peidian peidian, things dry fruit room and burn silks. Long behind the surface there are two columns and door, five for David and vouchers, coupons hole at the top is daming. After mahjong layout is the crescent city and baoqing zhaoling city, in the city, to treasure top, for dungeons. Treasure mountain city is long behind industry, mountain climbing, cemetery landscape panoramic view.

　　The front of zhaoling swim, swim first. Front sheet wall, went on both sides of the pavilion have huabiao, shishi, change clothes, etc., and the middle is arched. Arch is the front of the main body construction, bluestone, four pillars three layers, carving exquisite, elegant, is a rare art treasures. Swim alone arched, then to red gate, this is the beginning of the tour in central. Is red door for sheet wall is the south gate, storeys tall, very solemn, and its two wings adornment coloured glaze is panlong wall, because of the shape and vivid, more conspicuous. Is red and went up on both sides of the door, huabiao, stone and large column, they two relatively. Slash and solemn. The beast is the most admirable in "white" and "white". The two stone horse horse image lifelike, as if, in love ride two horses were alive as the prototype carve. Appreciate the stone horse ", then to the pavilion. Pavilion and was relatively red door, to celebrate were built, inside the vertical tablet called "zhaoling alkaloids in SAN DE tablet".

　　Sixteen years of the republic of China (1927) in May, bi is "Zhao Mausoleum park" for the center with mausoleum, now covers an area of 3.3 million square meters. Centered on the overall planning of tomb, tomb, LingQian and ling after three parts. Campus beautiful natural scenery, colorful, aromatic show garden is the YuanZhongYuan Zhao Mausoleum park, a total area of 40000 square meters, planted nearly 200 kinds of plants, four points are, each has its own characteristics. Early spring cherry blossom in full bloom, garden fragrance; A new summer lotus, the willows; Late autumn full mountain red leaves, CengLinJinRan; Winter snow mountains, pine and forceful. Across the garden, spring flowers, summer has Yin, autumn fruit, winter green, strange flowers, stone Bridges, there is quite a show of jiangnan. Campus architecture and landscape clever union, with Chinese traditional garden architecture combines natural beauty and artificial beauty as a whole, constitute a natural landscape, attract a large number of tourists to visit. Zhao Mausoleum park has 300000 square meters of artificial lake water, rippling in summer, life in suzhou as the shadow, a pedal boat, the boat for sightseeing, boating on the lake, don't have a taste.

中英文導遊詞範文篇16

　　大雁塔景區是一處佛教聖地，是國家AAAA級景區，與唐代高僧玄奘法師有密切的關係，唐僧取經譯經的故事就發生在這裏。所有佛教寺院，都是僧衆供佛、禮佛、誦經的道場，而大慈恩寺、大雁塔與其他寺院相比究竟有什麼特別之處呢?古今中外和尚如雲、高僧無數，那麼唐僧玄奘何許人也?唐僧取經的故事爲什麼廣爲流傳，今天大家參觀過這個景區後，就會找到以上問題的答案。相信大家都知道《西遊記》唐僧取經的故事吧? 然而在這個景區卻沒有《西遊記》神話中“唐僧師父”，也找不到降妖除魔的“孫悟空、豬八戒和沙和尚”。但你會感受到一箇活生生的、真實的唐僧玄奘西天取經故事。要說玄奘何許人?我們說他是一位頂天立地的中國人，是一箇具有民族精神和愛國主義情懷的中國人。他又是一箇得道的高僧，唐太宗尊稱他是“法門之領袖”，唐高宗稱他是“真如之冠冕”。

　　各位遊客，我們現在來到了大雁塔南廣場。本景區由主景區即大慈恩寺、大雁塔和南北廣場、東西兩苑組成，佔地約500畝。在廣場的中央矗立着一尊唐僧玄奘西天取經的高大銅像。只見他氣宇軒昂，身披袈裟，手執錫杖，邁着堅定的步伐，好象正奔波在西行取經的路途上。身後就是他開創的慈恩祖庭，是他主持的譯經道場大慈恩寺，以及他所修建的大雁塔。

　　玄奘(602-664年)，俗姓陳名禕，河南偃師人，自幼聰慧超羣，勤奮好學。13歲被朝廷破格錄取，在洛陽淨土寺剃度爲僧。玄奘先後周遊全國十餘省，遍訪十餘位高僧名賢，拜學經典，窮盡各家學說，譽滿京師，被譽爲“釋門偉器和佛門千里駒。” 在全國各地遊學後，他回顧佛教傳入中國620xx年以來、佛經殘缺不全，教義分歧，派別紛爭的狀況。玄奘在對佛經研習中，對佛經的質疑之處多達百餘條。他決意到佛教發源地—天竺國，也就是現今的印度，去探求佛教的精蘊，以解衆疑，弘揚佛法。公元620xx年他結伴上表奏請，申請赴印求法，未得到朝廷的批准。其他人紛紛退縮，而他不爲所動，矢志不改，並且利用出國之前3年時間，從佛經研究、語言梵文及物質精神等方面作了充分準備。遂違禁出關，即違法偷渡出境，晝伏夜行，隻身前往，開始了他西天取經的艱難歷程和傳奇故事。現在請大家繼續參觀。

　　現在我們來到大慈恩寺，寺院的正門稱爲山門，也叫三門，分別稱爲空門、無作門、無相門，象徵着佛教的三解脫之門。大家看，門上的牌匾是親自題寫的“大慈恩寺”幾個金光閃閃的大字。慈恩寺創建於隋開皇九年(公元589年)，初名“無漏寺”.公元648年，唐高宗李治作太子時，爲其母以追薦冥福修建寺院，故得名“慈恩寺”。寺院雖系太子李治爲其母追福而建，也表達了其父唐太宗懷念文德皇后的心願。唐太宗和文德皇后從小結髮，情深意長，13歲即“嬪於太宗”，當時太宗李世民才17歲。太宗即位時，立其爲皇后。文德皇后爲人賢良正直，顧全大局，嚴於律已，她爲了大唐社稷，力避裙帶之嫌，她堅持不願自己兄弟子侄擔任朝廷要職。而對於魏徵、房玄齡等忠勇良臣，卻全力保諫愛護。皇后的申明大義，正直賢慧，成爲大唐貞觀盛世的良佐棟樑。在臨終遺言時還強調“不可厚葬，儉薄送終”。如此賢淑開朗，確不愧爲一位有膽識、有胸懷的女政治家。對文德皇后的去世，太宗十分悲慟，向近臣表白：“朕非不知天命而無益之悲，但入宮不復聞規諫之言，失一良佐，故不能忘懷耳!”所以大慈恩寺的創建，實際是唐太宗父子兩代爲文德皇后祈福之舉，也是唐王朝對一代賢后的紀念。

　　唐代大慈恩寺位於長安城南晉昌坊東半部，約398畝，總共1897間，僧衆300，爲長安規模宏偉之佛教寺院之一。在慈恩寺建成之初，朝廷特地迎請從印度取經回到長安、正在弘福寺譯經的玄奘擔任寺院的上座住持，大慈恩寺遂成爲當時中國佛教界的最高學府而輝煌一時。唐末以後因戰事不斷，寺院逐漸荒蕪，經歷代多次維修，至公元1446年，才奠定了今日寺院規模。

　　現在寺院的範圍東西闊160米左右，南北長318米左右，共計93畝，該寺院主要建築，由南向北依次排列着山門、鐘鼓樓、東西配殿、法堂藏經樓，大雁塔及玄奘三藏院。東西兩側分別爲方丈院、僧院、寺管院、文管院等。

　　我們大家走進山門，可以看到鍾、鼓二樓對峙，東側鐘樓內懸掛有一口鐵鑄的“雁塔晨鐘”。該鐘鑄造於公元l548年，鐘上鑄有“雁塔晨鐘”4個蒼勁的大字，這口雁塔晨鐘自造成啓用至今天，一直作爲大慈恩寺行儀規範，是本寺佛教活動和衆僧生活的組成部分。晨鐘作爲佛教大型法器，是召集衆僧進行法事之用。寺院僧人們每天聞鍾而起，聞鼓而眠。當拂曉時分，晨鐘那洪亮的陣陣鐘聲劃破晨曦朝霞，迴繞在西安城南上空，共敲3陣，每陣36響，共鳴108響，表示斷除塵世人生108種煩惱，祈禱盛世太平、萬民安樂、五穀豐登。

　　西側鼓樓懸掛一面大鼓，寺院稱爲暮鼓，爲橫置座鼓形式，鍾、鼓均爲寺院大型法器。東西配殿原爲東觀音殿，現爲客堂，西爲地藏殿。

　　現在我們來到大雄寶殿參觀。高臺上的大雄寶殿爲寺院的中心建築，大雄寶殿的匾額金光閃閃，系已故中國佛教協會會長趙樸初先生所書。大殿前香火興旺，大殿內供奉有佛祖三身佛像，中爲法身佛毗盧遮那佛，西爲法身佛盧舍那佛，東爲應身佛釋迦牟尼佛。佛像兩側是佛的弟子，東爲迦葉，西爲阿難，兩旁還有普賢菩薩塑像和文殊菩薩像，均爲明代雕塑，分別象徵真理和智慧。另外東西兩廂排列着包括玄奘在內的18尊羅漢像，此種排列是將佛的16位聲聞尊者與其說者慶友、譯者玄奘共列爲18羅漢，爲我國18羅漢較早的排列形式，以後還有其它排列形式。羅漢是小乘佛教修行的最高境界，指已消除一切煩惱進入涅槃,不再生死輪迴，應受天人供養者。羅漢的三義即爲：殺界，就是斷絕貪、嗔、癡等一切煩惱;應供。應受外人供養;不生，永遠進入涅槃，不再進入生死輪迴。在大殿供奉的主尊背後塑有立於大海鰲頭之上的南海觀音菩薩像及衆菩薩、龍女、木叉等150身人物，還有善財童子53參求法學道故事，生動有趣，生動展示出南海之中普陀洛伽山觀音菩薩說法道場的蓬萊仙境。

　　在大雄寶殿西側牆壁上鑲嵌着幾通“雁塔題名記”碑，象這樣的雁塔題名碑在我景區有幾十通。“雁塔題名”始於唐代，指得是在長安考中的狀元和進士，齊集大雁塔題名，以及武舉在小雁塔題名的文化活動，明嘉靖十九年(1540年)陝西鄉試題名碑文就有：“名題雁塔天地間第一流人第一等事也。”唐代詩人白居易在公元820xx年考中進士後賦詩道：“慈恩塔下題名處，十七人中最少年。”一時成爲佳話。人稱“寒酸孟夫子”的孟郊，在46歲才中進士，他賦詩曰：“昔日齷齪不足誇，今朝放蕩思無涯。春風得意馬蹄疾，一日看盡長安花。”他登科後“春風得意”的著名詩句，成爲膾炙人口的美談。

　　在古都長安雁塔題名活動雖延續一千多年，而進士題名僅僅延續到唐末。因爲自唐末以後各朝各代，長安城不再是國都京城，陝甘兩省鄉試舉人仿效唐進士雅舉在雁塔進行題名活動。在大慈恩寺院內和大雁塔上，至今尚存的明清兩朝鄉試舉人題名碑有73通。另外在薦福寺小雁塔院內至今也保存有明清武舉題名碑17通，也稱“雁塔題名”。因爲在大小雁塔仿效唐人題名於塔壁、頗具唐風遺韻，後來逐漸形成爲文題大雁塔、武題小雁塔。這些都是研究我國科學制度的歷史資料。

　　大殿北面爲兩層高的法堂藏經樓，上層藏有玄奘曾翻譯的經卷，下爲法堂，供奉着一尊阿彌陀佛像，系明代銅鑄鎏金佛像。法堂還陳列着玄奘供奉的佛座、玄奘負笈圖及窺基、圓測碑拓畫像等。圓測市新羅國王孫，由年出家來到中國後，從學於玄奘門下;窺基是玄奘嫡傳弟子，本是開國元勳尉遲恭的侄子，每當出門有三車廂隨，故有“三車和尚”的綽號。由此可見玄奘在當時的名聲與地位。

　　現在，大家來到大雁塔腳下，大雁塔原稱慈恩寺浮圖。玄奘法師爲了妥善保存從印度取經帶回的大量佛經和佛舍利，於公元652年附圖表上奏，經朝廷批准，在本寺西院，建造5層佛塔。每層皆存舍利，共一萬餘粒。玄奘法師親自參加建塔勞動，搬運磚石，歷時兩年才建成。

　　至於“雁塔”的名稱由來，有數種說法。而玄奘自己編撰的《大唐西域記》中所述的佛教故事最爲可信。據玄奘的《大唐西域記》記載，佛教在早期分大乘和小乘兩宗，大乘戒食肉，小乘不戒。古印度摩揭陀國有一座王舍城，城外帝釋山上有一寺院，寺院和尚信奉小乘教，一天，中午將過，衆僧飢腸轆轆，午飯尚未着落，甚爲埋怨。有一和尚忽見空中羣雁飛過，隨口出戏言：我等諸僧多日沒有喫肉了，若菩薩有靈，應知我們的困境呀!話音剛落，即見頭雁退着飛，到了這個僧人前便折斷翅膀掉了下來，衆僧人大驚，明白是如來設法教育他們，衆僧急忙跪拜，並將那隻雁葬於院中。上建一塔，取名雁塔，從此歸信大乘，不再喫肉。這就是雁塔名稱的由來。“雁塔”一詞前加一“大”字，一是因塔的建築宏偉壯麗，二是後建的薦福寺塔也隨着稱爲雁塔，爲了區別，遂分別稱爲大雁塔、小雁塔。玄奘在印度求法時，還專程前往參禮了這座有名的雁塔。

　　玄奘法師親自組織建造的這座佛塔，因磚表土心，風雨剝蝕，40多年後逐漸毀壞。武則天長安年間(公元701–720xx年)女皇武則天和王公貴戚施錢重建。遂將大雁塔改建爲七層寶塔，人稱七級浮圖，較前更加莊嚴雄偉。人們常說得：“救人一命，勝造七級浮圖”，概由此而來。

　　千百年來，大雁塔一直是古城西安的象徵和標誌性建築。高聳入雲的大雁塔，象徵着玄奘法師崇高的人格品質和偉大精神。

　　大雁塔是典型的仿木構樓閣式磚塔，更以“唐僧取經”故事馳名中外。大雁塔由塔座、塔身、塔剎組成，通高爲64.7米，門楣門框上雕刻有唐代線刻畫。四門楣分別以流暢生動的陰刻線雕有佛、菩薩、金剛力士畫像。特別是西門楣線刻畫中，那講經說法的佛祖，神情端莊慈祥，30尊各路菩薩神態自若、栩栩如生。是今天我們研究唐代建築、佛教藝術和歷史文化的珍貴資料。

　　在雄偉的大雁塔底層南門洞兩側嵌置着唐太宗所撰“大唐三藏聖教序”碑，和唐高宗作太子時所撰“大唐三藏聖教序記”碑，兩通“二聖”豐碑，均由當時的中書令(宰相職)褚遂良所書。像這樣兩碑碑文和碑額都相對排列，左右對稱。鑲嵌於佛塔，這是絕無僅有的。碑文下方又雕刻有衣帶飄逸，舞姿飛動的舞樂天人，細看“序”碑樂師所執樂器爲管樂，而“記”碑樂器爲絃樂。如此天樂舞姿，猶如佛國仙境。

　　有人稱雁塔聖教序碑爲“二聖三絕碑”。一是二聖御撰——太宗李世民撰《序》，太子李治撰《記》之威名，二是玄奘取經——讚揚玄奘西天取經宣揚佛法之內容，三是大家書法——褚遂良之書法名作，四是立於皇都——長安城內佛門大慈恩寺的莊嚴神聖之地。所以此碑爲國寶中之瑰寶，名碑中更享盛名。

　　現在，大家來到大雁塔的一層。首先請看兩側牆壁上這兩通石碑，一是玄奘負笈圖，一是玄奘譯經圖。這兩碑的畫面是玄奘法師光輝人生的生動寫照。

　　再看塔柱上懸掛的四幅長聯，是由唐太宗、唐高宗和玄奘法師的原話編制而成。

　　第一幅：摘自唐太宗御製大唐三藏聖教序碑，大意是：玄奘法師稱得上是佛教的領袖，他冒着朝廷禁令和生命危險，克服種種艱難險阻而單身獨騎遠征求法，遍訪高師，探詢和研究佛經，將這些佛教真理廣爲弘揚，將與日月同輝，與天地同在。

　　第二幅：摘自唐高宗御製大慈恩寺碑，大意是：玄奘法師可稱得上是佛教的冠冕人物，在取經路途，風餐露宿，他使佛燈高照，使佛教得以弘揚，他代表着一箇時代，他超越了西域的佛圖澄、鳩摩羅什、竺道生和慧遠這樣的高僧，玄奘法師的功績和精神可謂前無古人，後無來者。

　　第三幅的意思是：奉敕創建大慈恩寺，又奉旨翻譯佛經，我真誠地希望佛法慧流弘揚光大，定能夠保佑國運長久，聖教得以弘揚，光照中華史冊，智慧的情懷天下可鑑，永遠映照在弘揚佛法的福田之上。

　　第四幅的意思是：我們懷着崇敬的心情，修建這一佛塔，以安置從西天帶回的佛教三藏經典，雄偉的佛塔願千佛保佑，同來關注;我們還要樹立豐碑，鐫刻兩位聖上所撰寫的珍貴碑文，佛塔聖蹟將與天地同在，永遠矗立在長安勝地。

　　現在我們開始向上攀登參觀。請大家輕步登塔、注意安全。在各層都有豐富的陳列，分別供奉有明代鎏金佛像、印度佛教高僧贈送的佛祖舍利，陳列有佛足跡碑石，系玄奘晚年刻制供奉的佛足石的複製品，以及玄奘詩詞、于右任、齊白石詩詞書法作品等。其中第六層懸掛有唐代幾位大詩人的詩詞書法作品。

　　公元752年秋天，正值大雁塔創建100週年，詩聖杜甫會同岑參、高適、薛據、儲光羲5位大詩人，同登大雁塔，舉行了一次別開生面的雁塔詩會。他們憑欄遠望，看到古塔巍巍，秋景如畫的情景，激發了每個詩人的情懷和詩興。著名的邊塞詩人岑參興致勃勃呤唱道：“塔勢如湧出，孤高聳天宮。登臨出世界，蹬道盤虛空。四角礙白日，七層摩蒼穹。下窺指高鳥，俯聽聞驚風。”大家請杜甫賦詩，只見他情懷澎湃，詩句如潮，一開口就語出驚人，氣概不凡，他吟唱道：“高標跨蒼穹，烈風無時休。自非曠士懷，登茲翻百憂。七星在北戶，河漢聲西流。羲和鞭白日，少昊行清秋。秦山忽破碎，涇渭不可求。俯視但一氣，焉能辨皇州。”這些詩作都是難得的千古絕唱。

　　大家登上了佛塔的最高層，真有一種“登臨出世界”的出神入化的美妙感受，向四面憑欄遠眺，古城的壯麗景色盡收眼底，讓人留連忘返。

　　遊客朋友，現在讓我們緩步下塔，注意安全。到後面玄奘三藏院繼續參觀。

　　現在，大家來到玄奘三藏院的門口。玄奘三藏院是一組仿唐風格建築羣，由中院大遍覺堂、東院般若堂、西院光明堂三院組成，其面積爲3224平方米。

　　如果要問：西安大慈恩寺的鎮寺之寶是什麼?那就是玄奘法師的頂骨舍利和佛骨舍利，因爲玄奘舍利與佛舍利都是極爲珍貴的佛教文物。

　　遊客朋友，在玄奘三藏院的大遍覺堂，供奉着玄奘坐像和玄奘大師的一份頂骨舍利。與此同時，玄奘其他靈骨舍利已廣佈在世界各地，象徵着和傳播着玄奘精神，將與日月同輝，與天地同在。

　　玄奘三藏院內有近400平米精美的大型壁畫，反映了佛界聖景和玄奘的生平故事。從玄奘出生、出家、出國求法開始了他輝煌的一生。

　　玄奘於公元620xx年從長安出發，遊學西域。經蘭州、敦煌、高昌等地，取道吉爾吉斯、哈薩克斯坦、烏茲別克、阿富汗、巴基斯坦、尼泊爾等國。沿着“絲綢之路”，以驚人的毅力，闖“萬死之地”，克服數不清的艱難險阻，前往佛國印度。漫漫西行取經路上，充滿着險惡和無數的艱難險阻。但在玄奘面前，沒有過不去的火焰山，沒有過不了的通天河。在人跡罕至的沙漠孑然孤行。當水囊傾覆，五天四夜滴水未進，幾度昏厥於沙丘，在這危險絕境面前，玄奘靠着“不至西天，不東歸一步”的誓言和信念，絕處逢生，脫離險境。

　　經過整整3年的艱難跋涉和5萬餘里孤征，玄奘終於到達佛國聖地——天竺印度，如願以償地就學於著名的那爛陀寺。公元645年，玄奘西行取經歸來，攜帶大量佛舍利、8尊佛像及657部佛經，載譽回國，受到唐太宗朝野及國人的隆重歡迎。抵達長安時，僧俗百萬之衆傾城出迎，盛況空前。公元648年，大慈恩寺初建落成，玄奘奉受太宗敕請，到大慈恩寺擔任首任住持，繼續翻經。他先後在長安弘福寺、慈恩寺、西明寺、銅川玉華宮等譯場組織翻譯歷時20xx年，直到圓寂。

　　概括玄奘的翻譯，有數量多、質量高、內容全和路子新4個顯著特點。首先，玄奘無論從質量上或數量上，都遠遠超過前人。僅玄奘一人就譯出1335卷佛經。由於玄奘譯本準確可靠，而他所依據的原印度梵本散失很多，因之玄奘譯本被視爲 “準梵本”。由此纔有了唐代佛教的鼎盛時期，以及許多海外高僧入唐求法的新局面。

　　我國的翻譯從佛經翻譯開始，而玄奘開創了我國佛教翻譯史上的“新譯”先河。玄奘是我國曆史上著名的佛學家、翻譯家、旅行家，同時又是一位對祖國無限忠貞的偉大愛國者。他還把中國古代重要的哲學著作《老子》等翻譯成梵文傳入印度，促進了中印文化的溝通與交流，奠定了兩國人民的友好情誼。有一首詩高度概括了玄奘精神，並寄語今天的留學生和青少年。其詩曰：“雁塔曾將貝葉藏，千秋盛譽贊玄奘。不辭艱辛遊天竺，取得真經返大唐。留學只緣圖利國，求知理應做騰驤。諸君勿被香風醉，莫把他邦當故鄉”。爲繼承和弘揚玄奘的愛國主義精神，大雁塔已被選定爲愛國主義教育基地。

　　公元664年，玄奘在銅川玉華寺圓寂，唐高宗得知噩耗後，罷朝三日，失聲痛哭說：“朕失國寶也，國失棟樑也!”玄藏靈柩運回京城，安置在慈恩寺翻經堂，京城道俗哀號動地，奔赴弔唁。在舉行玄奘法師葬禮時，送葬者多達百萬之衆，當晚有3萬多人露宿在墓旁，爲玄奘守靈。人們對這位捨命求法，嘔心瀝血譯經，生前輝煌一世，死後葦蓆裹屍的一代高僧表示了崇高的敬仰和悼念。這裏已成爲永遠瞻仰玄奘、紀念玄奘的佛教聖地。

　　遊客朋友們，大雁塔主景區參觀就到這裏。下來我們到北廣場和東苑、西苑去參觀。北廣場是全亞洲最大的水景噴泉和唐代文化廣場，東西兩苑有別具特色的陝西民俗文化公園。

　　Wild goose pagoda scenic area is a buddhist holy land, is the national AAAA level scenic area, and the tang dynasty monk xuan zang mages have close relations, tang's monk buddhist scriptures translated by the story is taking place. All buddhist temple, are monks worship Buddha, proving, chanting dojo, and large temple, pagoda compared with other temple what is special about? Monk as a cloud, ancient and modern, Chinese and foreign monk countless, tang's monk xuan zang who? Why the story of tang's monk scriptures widely circulated, today visited the scenic spot, will find answers to these questions. Believe that everyone knows the story of "journey to the west" tang's monk scriptures? In this scenic spot, however, there is no "journey to the west" myth "tang's monk teacher", also can not find decline demon in addition to the magic of "sun wukong, pig eight quit, sand monk". But you will feel a living and true tang's monk xuan zang to obtain buddhist scriptures. Xuan zang to say who? We say that he is an indomitable spirit of the Chinese people, is a have feelings of the Chinese national spirit and patriotism. He is a famous monk, taizong your respectful name he is "leader" of practice, the emperor tang said he is the crown of the "reality".

　　Dear visitors, now we move to the south wild goose pagoda square. This big temple scenic area by the main scenic spot, the wild goose pagoda and the north and the south square, things of two yuan, covers an area of about 500 mu. At the center of the square stands a statue of tang's monk xuan zang to obtain buddhist scriptures tall statue. See his eaves, Khmer, hand-held tin staff, with a firm pace, as if is travelling in the journey of the experiences of the west. Behind him is that he pioneered jion cradle, is hosted by his translation of the temple, and he has built the wild goose pagoda.

　　Xuan zang (602-664), common family name is Chen yi, henan yanshi, have been super intelligent, industrious. 13 was abnormality admits, ranked in luoyang pureland temple tonsure a monk. Xuan zang has toured the country ten Yu Sheng, visited more than 10 senior monk MingXian, learn the classic, end doctrine, reputation capital, is known as the "door shi wei and buddhist li colt." Travel all over the country, after he review incomplete, Buddhism was introduced into China since 600, a buddhist doctrinal differences, the status of the faction disputes. Xuan zang in buddhist studies, buddhist scriptures the question of the article up to hundred. The origin – tianzhu country he was determined to Buddhism, which is today's India, to explore the essence of Buddhism aggregates, to solve the doubt, carry forward the dharma. He in 627 AD, the table together, apply for to print, not approved by the court. Someone else have quit, but he refused, to don't change, and use three years before going abroad, from the buddhist studies, both material and spiritual aspects of language Sanskrit and are fully prepared. Hence illegal customs, namely illegal smuggling exit, the day fu night, go alone, began his hardships of India to obtain buddhist scriptures and legend. Now, please continue to visit.

　　Now we went to the temple, the temple of the main entrance is called the gate, also called three, respectively called gate, door, door, a symbol of the three free of Buddhism. You see, the tablet is comrade jiang zemin personally inscribed on the door of "big temple" several characters of the shining. Temple was founded in sui huang nine years (AD 589), the early name "no leakage temple". In 648 AD, the emperor tang Li Zhi make prince, commend to chase the ghost fu for his mother to build temple, so the name "temple". Temple have to its parent after the prince Li Zhi built, also expressed his father emperor taizong miss weld the queen's wish. Emperor taizong and DE queen grew up loving, eternal friendship, at the age of 13 namely "wives by emperor taizong", emperor taizong account was only 17 years old at the time. Emperor taizong acceded to the throne, made the queen. Weld queen good upright, the tail from wagging the dog, strict in law already, she to datang shrines, avoid nepotism, she insisted that don't let his brother sons and nephews in court. For Wei Zheng, fang xuanling brave LiangChen, but all about love. Of the queen's sense of honor, just virtuous, become the tang dynasty heyday LiangZuo beams. At last words also stressed that "no lights, waste thin death". So virtuous cheerful, it deserves to be a female politicians have courage, have heart. On the death of 33 queen, emperor taizong very grief, XiangJinChen confession: "I not know destiny but not of sadness, but no longer smell the suggestion of speech into the palace, a LiangZuo, so can't forget the ear!" So big temple created, actual it is taizong blessing of the father and son to weld the queen, and after the tang dynasty to the generation of xian memorial.

　　Big in the tang dynasty temple is located in the eastern half of chang an city JinChang fang, about 398 acres, a total of 1897 rooms, 300 monks, as one of the buddhist temple of changan grand scale. At the beginning of the temple was built, the court specially to meet please return from India to changan, is a hong fu temple by xuan zang as temple abbot attendance, big temple became the highest institution of higher learning and the flourishing of Chinese Buddhism. Continuously by war after tang dynasty, the temple gradually deserted, experience and repair for many times, until 1446 AD, is laid the temple size today.

　　Now the scope of the temple width of 160 meters, north and south long 318 meters, a total of 93 acres, the main building the temple, from south to north lined the entrance, drum tower, things peidian peidian, dharma scripture-stored tower, the wild goose pagoda and the monk xuan zang. Things on both sides, respectively, the monastery, temple abbot yuan pipe, tube institute, etc.

　　We walked into the entrance, you can see on the second floor of the bell and drum, in the east tower suspension with a cast iron back "wild goose pagoda". Casting in the clock l548 AD, cast with the clock back "wild goose pagoda" four strong characters, the wild goose pagoda mouth back from cause to enable to today, have been as great temple do instrument specifications, is BenSi buddhist activities and the other part of the monks live. As Buddhism large multiplier, morning bell is called his monks to make. The temple monks WenZhong every day, to smell drum but sleep. Back when the dawn, the loud sounds of ding lacerate morning sunrise, wrap over south, a total of 3 array, each array 36 ring, struck a chord with 108 ring, said 108 kinds of renouncing earthly life troubles, prayer times peace, and all the peoples happiness, good harvest.

　　The west side of the drum tower hang a big drum, temple called MuGu, to tap the drum tower, bell and drum are large multiplier for the monastery. Things peidian peidian former east guanyin hall, now the guest room, west to hid in the house.

　　Now we come to visit Ursa major. High on the stage of Ursa major for the center of the temple building, Ursa plaques glittering, is the late President Mr. At the beginning of the buddhist association of China book. Incense before the prosperity, the main hall of the temple to worship the Buddha within three body of Buddha, for indicating the Buddha which he covered the Buddha, west for indicating the Buddha luo that Buddha, east to Buddha shakyamuni Buddha. Buddha flanked by a disciple of the Buddha, east to kasyapa, west to the difficult, on both sides and samantabhadra bodhisattva statues and like manjusri bodhisattva, are the Ming dynasty sculpture, the symbol of truth and wisdom, respectively. Double-box lined with other things, including xuan zang, 18 arhats, such arrangement is to the Buddha's 16 their honour person with speaker friends celebrate, the translators were listed as 18 arhats, xuan zang for 18 arhats earlier arrangement in our country, there are other arrangement in the future. Lohan is theravada Buddhism, the highest realm of practice refers to eliminate all the troubles to enter nirvana, death and rebirth, no longer is a provider. Ocean's three righteousness is: kill, cut off is greed, hatred, and delusion, etc. All the worry; Should be for. Should be by outsiders to support; Not born, enter nirvana, forever no longer into the cycle of life and death. Behind the hall of worship Lord Buddha plastic is standing on the top of the south China sea guanyin bodhisattva as as well as the bodhisattva, dragon lady, wooden fork 150 characters, and the good fortune the lad 53 and seek legal way story, lively and interesting, vivid display of the south China sea avalokitesvara putuo lo ng mountain dojo penglai fairyland.

　　On the west side of Ursa walls inlaid with a few "wild goose pagoda title" tablet, wild goose pagoda title like this tablet in the scenic spot I have dozens of tong. "Wild goose pagoda title" began in the tang dynasty, refers to the top of is in changan exceeded otherregions HeJinShi, gathered wild goose pagoda, and Wu Ju cultural activities, on the small wild goose pagoda title jiajing nineteen years (1540), after having obtained title metropolitan examinations of shaanxi inscription is: "name the topic wild goose pagoda between heaven and earth first things first." After the tang dynasty poet bai juyi in A.D. 800 exceeded otherregions jinshi spring-and-autumn way: "jion tower under the title, 17 of the boy." Implemented at the moment. Said "poor Meng Fuzi" meng jiao, jinshi in only 46 years old, he spring-and-autumn yue: "old dirty not kua, debauchery is long, life is short. Today percussion horseshoe disease, a day to see changan flowers." After he receive government degrees "" spring in his famous poem, become popular .

　　In the ancient capital of chang 'an activity is a continuation of more than one thousand years, wild goose pagoda title and title jinshi just continue to the tang dynasty. Because each in each generation, since the tang dynasty chang 'an is no longer a capital city, but so do dungans followed a provinces after having obtained juren Tang Jinshi jas have title activity on the wild goose pagoda. He in the temples and the wild goose pagoda, is still a deposit of the Ming and qing dynasties after having obtained juren title tablet in 73. In the jianfu temple, the small wild goose pagoda has also kept a Wu Ju title title 17 tong Ming and qing dynasties, also known as the "wild goose pagoda title". Because the size of wild goose pagoda emulate title in the tower, considerable tang tang dynasty life, then gradually formed as title wild goose pagoda, the small wild goose pagoda. These are historical data in the system of our country's scientific research.

　　North of the hall for the two-story dharma scripture-stored tower, the upper with xuan zang had translated books, the dharma, dedicated to a statue of amitabha Buddha, is the Ming dynasty bronze figure of Buddha of fine gold. Xuan zang consecrate Buddha dharma is also on display, xuan zang institution and peek at base, round BeiTa portraits, etc. Round city ghost kingdom prince, by year after becoming a monk came to China, given up to xuan zang and door; Snapshot of the base is xuan zang ambitions, this is the founding fathers WeiChi ready and nephew, every time go out with three car, so has the nickname "three monks". Thus it can be seen at the time of xuan zang, fame and position.

　　Now, at the foot of the people came to the wild goose pagoda, formerly known as temple of great wild goose pagoda FuTu. Master xuan zang to keep from India brought back a large number of buddhist scriptures and the Buddha sarira, in AD 652, the attached chart, approved by the court, in BenSi west courtyard pagoda built five layer. Each layer of all remaining sarira, a total of more than ten thousand grains. Master xuan zang to attend a tower labor, carrying bricks, took two years to build.

　　As for the "wild goose pagoda" the name of the origin, the dialects. And xuan zang own compilation of the datang western region "described in the buddhist story of the most credible. In history, according to "the datang western xuan zang mahayana and theravada Buddhism in early points two, mahayana precepts carnivorous, theravada don't quit. Ancient Indian magadha tuo state city, a king outside indra the mountain have a temple, the temple monks believe in theravada teaching, one day, at will, the monk hungry, not landing, lunch is complaining. There is a monk suddenly see a group of geese fly through the air, freely a joke: I've been waiting all the monk for many days without eating meat, if bodhisattvas have spirit, should know our difficulties! See the words sound just fell, the leading wild goose to fly back, arrived before the monk was broken wings fell down, and all the monks frightened, understand what is Buddha to education them, the monk hurriedly bowed down, and buried the courts to the goose. Built on a tower, named wild goose pagoda, to believe in mahayana from now on, no longer eat meat. This is the origin of the name of the wild goose pagoda. The word "wild goose pagoda" plus one "big" word, before it is due to architectural grandeur of the tower, the second is built in the jianfu temple tower is as known as the wild goose pagoda, to distinguish, hence respectively referred to as the wild goose pagoda and small wild goose pagoda. Of Buddhism in India, also went to join the ritual of the famous wild goose pagoda.

　　Master xuan zang organization construction of the stupa in person, because of the brick surface soil, wind and rain erosion, gradually destroyed after more than 40 years. Wu zetian changan years (AD 701-704) the empress wu zetian and tombs which adheres to give money to rebuild. Hence converted into seven layers of the pagoda pagoda, said 7 class floor, more majestic earlier. People often say: "save people's life, made 7 class floor", almost.

　　One thousand years, has been of great wild goose pagoda is the symbol of the ancient city of xi 'an and landmark buildings. Towering pagoda, a symbol of master xuan zang spirit of high quality and great personality.

　　A castle in the wild goose pagoda is a typical imitation wooden type 2-foot-tall tower, more well-known Chinese and foreign with "personality" story. Wild goose pagoda is composed of tower, tower, DaCha Lao, 64.7 meters, carved on the lintel frame has a line in the tang dynasty. Four bar with fluency vivid shade is engraved line carve Buddha, bodhisattva, king kong lux portrait. Especially XiMenMei line in characterization, the lecture is the Buddha, look dignified kind, 30 honour bodhisattva poses of all stripes, lifelike. Today we research building in tang dynasty, buddhist art and history and culture of precious materials.

　　Embedded at the bottom of great wild goose pagoda south on both sides of the gate put the emperor taizong of the "tang monk SAN teaching sequence", and when the prince of the tang dynasty the emperor "tang monk SAN teaching sequence", two second "st" monument, all by the head of the secretariat (prime minister) book by b. Like this both tablet inscription and the relative arrangement, left and right sides is symmetrical. Set in pagodas, it is unique. Engraved inscription and below are their elegant, dancing began flying dance lotte, scan "sequence" tablet musicians of instrument for wind, monuments, and "remember" instruments for string. So tianle dance is a buddhist fairyland.

　　Some say wild goose pagoda SAN teaching sequence memorial tablet "quiet" two st. One is two st imperial emperor taizong account from – from "sequence", taizi Li Zhi from "remember" the name, the second is the experiences of xuan zang – praise xuan zang to obtain buddhist scriptures preach Buddhism, the contents of three is everyone calligraphy calligraphy masterpieces of – b, four is in huang, changan solemn sacred big buddhist temple in the city. Therefore this monument as a national treasure, the treasure of the name is more famous monuments.

　　Now, we came to a layer in the wild goose pagoda. First look at the two stone tablets, on the wall on both sides is a xuan zang institution, one is translated by the figure xuan zang. The two tablet is the vivid reflection of xuan zang mage glorious life.

　　Look at pillar hang four long, is by the emperor taizong, tang dynasty the emperor and the words of the master xuan zang.

　　First, from emperor taizong drive makes tang monk SAN teaching sequence, the effect is: master xuan zang is a buddhist leader, he risked his government rules and life, overcome all difficulties and obstacles and single ride of expedition alone, visited college, explore and study the buddhist scriptures, the buddhist truth widely carry forward, with the sun, with heaven and earth.

　　Second picture: from tang dynasty the emperor drive makes big temple monument, the effect is: master xuan zang can be called is a crown of Buddhism, the buddhist scriptures, reject, he make the Buddha's light shining, to promote Buddhism, he represents an era, he surpassed the xiyu buttocho, dove moro, ZhuDaoSheng and shen this monk, master xuan zang's achievements and spirit is unprecedented, after.

　　The third picture means: create big temple in troublesome, and the capital translate sutras, I sincerely hope that the dharma hui flow to carry forward, settle can bless usually long, holy teaching to promote, illumination of Chinese history, wisdom the feelings of the world can jian, fukuda, reflected in the Buddha dharma forever.

　　The fourth picture means: we cherish esteeming mood, built a pagoda, with resettlement from the buddhist monk buddhist paradise to classical, magnificent pagoda thousand buddhas bless, and to pay close attention to; We also need to establish the monument, engraved two precious holy wrote inscriptions, stupa st mark will be with heaven and earth, stand in changan resort.

　　Now we began to climb up the visit. Please step light tower, pay attention to safety. Is rich in every layer of display, respectively consecrate figure of Buddha of fine gold of Ming dynasty, the Indian buddhist monk of the Buddha sarira, display has Buddha footprint stele, department of xuan zang in his later years of print consecrate Buddha replica of stone, and xuan zang poems calligraphy, poetry, yu, qi baishi. The sixth layer suspension has several great poets in tang dynasty poetry calligraphy.

　　In the autumn of 752, when the wild goose pagoda to create the 100th anniversary of the poet du fu in conjunction with the ts 'en-ts 'an, cross, xue according to, ChuGuangXi five great poets, reach the wild goose pagoda, held a special poets gathering wild goose pagoda. They lean on, to see the pagoda wei, autumn scenery picturesque scene, inspired each poet's feelings and young. Famous frontier fortress poet ts 'en-ts 'an cheerful poison sings: "potential Wells such as tower, solitary towering temple. Step into the world, pedal plate of vanity. Four corners in the day, the seven layers of the sky. The glimpse into high bird, prone to present concern.charlotte heard." Everyone please du fu chanting songs, see his feelings, a poem, a appears once asking it, manhood, he sing a way: "high across the sky, heavy wind all. Since the kuang, belonged to the philistines, we turn the sorrow. The seven stars in the north, west flow galaxy. Xihe whip the day, and less HaoHang clear autumn. Qinshan suddenly broken, there. Looking down but, how can distinguishes the imperial state." These poems are rare song.

　　We got to the top of the stupa, I have a kind of "step into the world," superb wonderful feeling, all the trapped, the magnificent scenery of the ancient city of panoramic view, the ghost town.

　　Tourists friends, let us now slowly down the tower, pay attention to safety. Behind the monk xuan zang to continue to visit.

　　Now, everybody came to the gate of monk xuan zang homes. Is a set of imitation tang monk xuan zang court buildings, by then the great times hall, eastern hospital prajna hall, west courtyard bright hall, the research and it covers an area of 3224 square meters.

　　If you would like to ask: xi 'an big temple temple treasure? That is the parietal andother master xuan zang and Buddha sarira, because xuan zang sarira and Buddha sarira is a precious cultural relics.

　　Tourists friends, great times in monk xuan zang homes don, honours xuan zang's statue and a parietal andother master xuan zang. Xuan zang, meanwhile, the six other spirit has been spreading around the world, is a symbol of and spread the spirit of xuan zang, will work with the sun, with heaven and earth.

　　Monk xuan zang hospital has nearly 400 square meters large murals, beautiful st reflects the buddhist circle and xuan zang's life story. From birth, becoming a monk xuan zang and abroad religion began his brilliant life.

　　Xuan zang in 629 from changan, travel and study in the western regions. The lanzhou, dunhuang and gaochang, by way of kyrgyzstan, kazakhstan, uzbekistan, Afghanistan, Pakistan, Nepal and other countries. Along the "silk road", with amazing perseverance, through "account", overcome numerous difficulties and obstacles, to buddhist India. The experiences of long west road, full of dangerous and numerous difficulties and obstacles. But in front of xuan zang, could not the volcano, did not pass the tongtian river. In the most inaccessible desert orphan. When water sac capsized, five days and four nights into the water, a few degrees fainted in the dunes, in front of the dangerous corner, xuan zang by "not the west, not east to step" pledge and conviction, rescue, out of the woods yet.

　　Trek through a full three years and more than 50000 in solitary, xuan zang buddhist holy land – tianzhu finally arrived in India, to learn from the famous temple of nalanda. Back in 645 AD, xuan zang west scriptures and carries a lot of Buddha sarira, 8 statue of Buddha and buddhist scriptures, 657 have returned home, was welcomed by taizong in one's hand, and the people. Arrived at changan, character, the whole city of millions of rushing out, pomp. In 648 AD, at the beginning of the great temple was built up, xuan zang to serve is too troublesome, please to the abbot temple served as the first, continue to turn. He successively in changan hong fu temple, temple, west temple, tongchuan YuHua palace and organized translation for 19 years, until he died.

　　Sums up the translation of xuan zang, quantity, quality, contents and way new four distinctive features. First of all, no matter from quality or quantity, xuan zang is far more than the previous. Xuan zang one person alone out 1335 rolls of buddhist scriptures. Because of Buddhism translation accurate and reliable, and he is based on the original Indian FanBen lost a lot, so translation is regarded as "quasi FanBen" xuan zang. So just had the heyday of Buddhism in the tang dynasty, as well as many overseas monk tang method to a new situation.

　　Translation from buddhist scriptures translation in China, and xuan zang created the "new translation" on the evaluation of Buddhism in China. Xuan zang is the history of our country famous FoXueGu, translator and traveller, and a great patriot of infinite loyal to the motherland. Important philosophical works in ancient China in the "Lao zi" and so on translated Sanskrit into India, promoted the cultural communication and exchanges, and established the friendliness of the people of both countries. There are highly sums up the spirit of xuan zang, a poem and remarks today's students and young people. His poems yue: "wild goose pagoda hid bay leaf, and consent reputation xuan zang. To swim tianzhu, achieve true through datang. Studying the beneficiaries of the good luck, TengXiang knowledge is supposed to do. Don't be sweet wind drunk, you don't have his nations when home". To inherit and carry forward the spirit of patriotism, xuan zang wild goose pagoda has been designated as patriotism education bases.

　　Died in 664 AD, xuan zang in tongchuan YuHua temple, tang after the emperor learned that news, in three days, "said crying:" I lost treasures, also the loss of beams also!" Xuan zang coffin back to Beijing, in temple oratory, city move to the common wail, condolences to the. In a master xuan zang funeral mourners up to millions of audiences, that night, more than 30000 people camped outside the tomb, for the corpse xuan zang. Lay down his life for his people to the religion, taken by the translation, brilliant life, after death shroud of reed mat generation monk said the lofty respect and mourning. Here has become a point of xuan zang, forever memory of xuan zang Buddhism holy land.

　　Tourists friends, often the main scenic spots to visit here. Us to the north square and dong yuan, xiyuan to visit. North square is Asia's largest water fountains and the tang dynasty culture square, something the two estates have distinctive shaanxi folk culture park.

中英文導遊詞範文篇17

　　嗨!大家好，我是你們的導遊——小靳，歡迎來到西安的兵馬俑遊玩，今天由我來爲大家提供全程服務。

　　現在我們的車正行駛在去兵馬俑的路上，我先來給大家講講它的歷史。大家都知道，秦始皇是第一個統一中國的皇帝，他的陵墓在西安城東30公里處。而我們今天的目的地只是位於秦始皇陵墓東側1.5公里處的一處兵馬俑。那裏展出的武士俑和兵馬俑共計80000個，它們各式各樣，排隊列陣，氣勢壯觀，十分震撼。

　　好了，目的地到了。請大家隨我下車，這裏共有三個坑，我們就按順序觀看一號坑吧!

　　大家跟着我往這邊走，一號坑面積最大，東西有230米長，兵馬俑有6000多箇。大家往下走，看，這個是武士俑，他有1.8至1.97米高，它身穿戰袍，披着鎧甲，相當於當年的“防彈衣”。他腳上穿的鞋很獨特，前端還向上翹起。手裏還拿着長矛!大家發現沒有，這裏的武士俑都有一箇特點，那就是都長着八字鬍。瞧它神氣的樣子，準能把敵人嚇地屁滾尿流!

　　看，這邊就是二號坑了。大家順着我手指的方向看，那站第一個的就是將軍俑。您瞧，他的身材是多麼魁梧，頭戴鶴冠，身披鎧甲，手裏還拿着寶劍，可以想象當年這寶劍金光閃閃，是權力和地位的象徵。它若有所思的樣子，好像在考慮如何退敵的策略。那邊跪在地上的兵馬俑是跪射俑，看他炯炯有神的眼睛，就像盯緊獵物的的老鷹。

　　大家再跟我向左走，這個就是騎兵俑，他騎在馬上，手持弓箭，好像在等將軍一聲令下，就出去與敵人做殊死搏鬥。

　　好，我的講解到這裏就結束了。現在大家自由活動，一箇半小時後我們在門口集合。

　　各位遊客，我們今天的行程到這裏就全部結束了，現在我們的司機陳師傅送大家回賓館休息。以後您再來西安遊玩，我樂意再次爲你服務，我的電話1234567，期待再次與您重逢!

　　A: hi! Hello, everyone, I am your tour guide, small jin, welcome to visit xian terracotta warriors, today I'll provide full service for everyone.

　　Now our car is driving on the way to the Terra Cotta Warriors, I'll tell you something about its history. As you all know, qin shi huang was the first emperor unified China, his tomb in xian city, 30 km. And our destination for today is located in the east of qin shihuang mausoleum only 1.5 km of the Terra Cotta Warriors. There on display and a total of 80000 terracotta warriors, the warriors are various, line array, momentum magnificent, very shocked.

　　Well, to the destination. Please follow me to get off, there are three pits, we in order to watch a pit!

　　Everybody follow me this way, the area of the no. 1 pit is the largest, is 230 meters long, the Terra Cotta Warriors has more than 6000. You go down, look, this is the warriors, he is 1.8 to 1.97 meters high, it is wearing a shirt, wearing armor, is equivalent to the "body armor. His feet shoes is very unique, the front is tilted upward. The spear in hand! We found no, here has a characteristic, the warriors of that is has a moustache. Look at it the appearance of the air, will the enemy scared the shit out!

　　Look, here is the no. 2 pit. All along the direction of my finger to see, the first is the general figurines that station. You see, his figure is strong, head Dai He crown, wearing armor, sword in hand, you can imagine that this sword glittering, is the symbol of power and status. The appearance of it thoughtfully, as if considering how to refund the enemy's strategy. Kneeling fire is kneeling on the ground of the Terra Cotta Warriors over there, see a twinkle in his eyes, like watch the prey of a hawk.

　　You left to me again, this is the cavalry, he is riding a horse, and armed with bows and arrows, as if waiting for the general commanded, went out do good fight with the enemy.

　　Ok, my explanation is over here. Now you free activities, an hour and a half after we set at the gate.

　　Dear visitors, we here today's schedule was all over, now our driver master Chen to send you back to the hotel to rest. Later you again to visit xi 'an, I'd be happy to serving you again, I call 1234567, look forward to meet with you again!

中英文導遊詞範文篇18

　　大家好!歡迎遊客們到故宮觀光遊覽。今天，我將帶領大家遊覽故宮，希望遊客們能喜歡我!

　　遊客們!故宮博物院是在明、清兩代皇宮——紫禁城的基礎上建立的一座集古代建築羣、宮廷收藏、歷代文化藝術爲一體的大型綜合性博物館。紫禁城佔地面積約100多萬平方米，建築面積約1萬平米。故宮裏一共居住過24位皇帝，第一位是明代永樂皇帝朱棣，最後一位是清代宣統皇帝溥儀，統治全國長達491年。所以說故宮的歷史非常悠久呢!

　　遊客們，請往上看，這就是午門，在古代，殺什麼人都要在午門前殺呢!從午門進去，我們就可以看到內金水橋。從內金水橋過去，過一箇太和門，就可以看到宮廷原狀陳列的太和殿、中和殿、保和殿，是皇帝聽政的地方，宏偉之極。從保和殿出來，過一箇乾清門，就來到乾清宮、交泰殿和坤寧宮，傳說修故宮時，是爲了能天下太平，才修的這三個地方呢。過了坤寧門，就是御花園，御花園裏景色秀美，有許多奇形怪狀的石頭，遇到這些石頭時，記住留影紀念喔!

　　再過了順貞門和神武門，我們的故宮之遊就結束了。回頭看看這雄偉的故宮，是不是有些捨不得呢?

　　Everybody is good! Welcome to the Palace Museum tourists sightseeing. Today, I will take you visit the Forbidden City, in the hope that visitors can enjoy me!!!!!!!

　　The tourists! The Palace Museum is in the Ming and qing dynasties imperial palace, the Forbidden City built on the basis of a collection of ancient buildings, collection, imperial palace culture art as one of the large-scale comprehensive museum. The Forbidden City covers an area of about more than 100 square meters, construction area of about 1 square meters. A total of 24 emperors lived in the Forbidden City, the first is the Ming dynasty yongle emperor zhu di, the last one is the qing dynasty xuantong emperor, puyi, ruled the country for 491 years. So the Palace Museum of history is very long!

　　Visitors, please look up, this is the meridian gate, in ancient times, what kill people to kill in front of the meridian gate! From the meridian gate, we can see the jinshui bridge. From the jinshui bridge in the past, a gate, can see the Palace Museum of taihe palace, zhonghe palace and Baohe Palace, is the place where the emperor emperor, very grand. Out of Baohe Palace, a gate of heavenly purity, came to the palace of heavenly purity, this temple and palace of earthly tranquility, legend built the Forbidden City, is in order to world peace, to take these three places? Kun ning door, is the imperial garden, the garden scenery beautiful, there are a number of strange stone, come across these stones, remember pictures to commemorate!

　　Before the gate is her virginity and creature door, our trip to the Forbidden City is over. Look at this magnificent palace, and some loathe to give up?

中英文導遊詞範文篇19

　　good afternoon,ladies and gentlemen:

　　may i have your attention, please?

　　in 20 minutes,we will arrive our today’s destination,九寨溝national park, 九寨溝national park is located in 九寨溝 county,the 阿壩 tibetan and 羌 nationality autonomous prefecture in sichuan province,九寨溝literally means 9 tibetan village valleys,they are all located in the scenic area,the names of the villages are 荷葉，樹正，則查窪，黑角，盤亞，牙拉，尖盤，熱西 and郭都。

　　the diet in the tibetan areas is based primarily on tasted barley flour,wheat flour as well as mutton and beef.they drink a brew, 青稞酒，made from barley,tea and salt are their daily necessities.two of the most popular varities are 糌粑 and 雅茶。

　　糌粑is roasted with 青稞 barley flour,it is the staple food of tibetans,similar to fried flour,but its major ingredients are highland barley,peas and oat,tibetans bring 糌粑 with them when they go to work ,herd or travel.

　　as for 雅茶 tea,it is made of large leaves of the tea shrubs and produced in 雅安,so it gets the name “雅茶”， it is a very strong tea and smells fragrant,tibetans eat much meat daily,so they drink 雅茶 tea to digest food.

　　the tibetan new year is one of the most important tibetan holidays,it occurs about the same time as the chinese new year,but it is caculated according to the tibetan lunar calender.

　　well ,there are many other interesting customs in the tibetan new year,such as horse racing and offering 哈達，let ’s have a break,later, i will tell you more about the tibetans,thanks.

中英文導遊詞範文篇20

中英文導遊詞範文篇21

　　各位遊客朋友：

　　歡迎你來到舉世聞名的秦兵馬俑。我叫唐宇佳，是你們這次參觀秦兵馬俑的導遊，我非常高興爲大家服務。

　　秦兵馬俑是世界考古最偉大的發現之一，被稱爲“世界第八大奇蹟”。它位於西安臨潼區，是秦始皇陵墓重要的組成部分。

　　你們現在看到的，是最早發現的一號坑，也是最大的，坑裏有8000多箇兵馬俑。一號坑的左右後來又各發現了兵馬俑坑，着就是現在的二號坑、三號坑。

　　兵馬俑是用泥巴燒製的戰車、戰馬、士兵形狀的陪葬品。秦兵馬俑可以說是世界上最大的古代軍事博物館。

　　讓我們站在高處往下看，這些兵馬俑一行行、一列列、一隊隊，排列的十分整齊;如果仔細看，每一箇兵馬俑的臉型、髮型、體型、神態都不一樣，反映出古代中國人非常高的智慧水平。

　　秦兵馬俑世界珍貴的文化遺產，希望大家能夠自覺的保護它。同時，我們有責任要保護更多的還沒列入世界遺產名單的文化和自然遺產。因爲，保護文化遺產就是保護歷史啊!

　　今天的參觀就要結束了。秦兵馬俑恭候大駕再次光臨。再見啦，朋友!

　　Dear visitors:

　　Welcome to the world-famous qin Terra Cotta Warriors. My name is Tang Yujia, you visit the qin terra-cotta warriors guide, this time I am very happy to service for you.

　　Qin Terra Cotta Warriors is one of the world's greatest archaeological finds, known as "the eighth wonder of the world". It is located in xi 'an established, is an important part of the qin shihuang mausoleum.

　　You see, now is the earliest discovered, the no. 1 pit is the biggest, there are more than 8000 Terra Cotta Warriors pit. Of the no. 1 pit each later discovered the Terra Cotta Warriors pit, is now the no. 2 pit, pit no. 3.

　　The Terra Cotta Warriors is fired with mud chariots and horsemen, soldiers in the shape of a grave goods. Qin Terra Cotta Warriors is arguably the world's largest ancient military museum.

　　Let us stand on high to look down, these terracotta warriors lines, lines, fleets, very neat arrangement; If you see, each face of the terracotta warriors, different style, size, expression, reflect the ancient Chinese wisdom of a very high level.

　　Qin Terra Cotta Warriors the world precious cultural heritage, in the hope that we can consciously to protect it. At the same time, we have a responsibility to protect more isn't on the world heritage list of cultural and natural heritage. History cultural heritage protection is to protect!

　　Today's visit will be over. Qin Terra Cotta Warriors await you again. Good night, friend!

中英文導遊詞範文篇22

　　歡迎大家來到這裏，下面我來爲大家介紹一下!

　　在中國的西北部，美麗的西安市是著名的十三朝古都。有標誌性建築物鐘樓、明長城遺址、華清池等等。可最雄偉、最有盛名的還要數大雁塔。

　　大雁塔自唐朝以來，由玄奘法師修建，用來存放經書的佛塔。它建在大慈恩寺內，從古至今，保存完好，現在供遊人參觀、遊覽，是我國著名的旅遊景點，更是著名的古城西安的象徵。西安市的市徽中央就印着大雁塔，由此可見，大雁塔是當之無愧的西安的標誌。

　　雁塔的由來神奇玄祕。相傳，在印度摩伽陀國，一箇寺廟內的和尚信奉小乘佛教，喫三淨食(即雁、鹿、犢肉)。一天，空中飛來一羣雁。有位和尚見到羣雁，信口說：“今天大家都沒有東西吃了，菩薩應該知道我們肚子餓呀!”話音未落，一隻雁墜死在這位和尚面前，他驚喜交加，遍告寺內衆僧，都認爲這是如來佛在教化他們。於是就在雁落之處，以隆重的儀式葬雁建塔，並取名雁塔。玄奘便以這個典故，修建了大雁塔。

　　大雁塔最早因財力不足，只是一座五層的建築，後來因武則天信奉佛教，將它修建到了十層。可不幸的是，五代戰亂又降至七層，纔有今天的七層青磚塔。塔高64.5米，地面各有一箇門洞，造型簡潔、氣勢雄偉，是我國佛教建築藝術中的不可多得的傑作。

　　從遠處望去，你會發現大雁塔略有傾斜，這可是有來頭的。過去，西安有過數次的地震，將塔震得像一邊微有傾斜，後來，塔下身部分爲土質，地下水不均勻，使大雁塔加速了沉降傾斜，現在逐漸收回地下水，使大雁塔“改邪歸正”。

　　大雁塔是第一批全國重點保護文物，經過一次次整修，這個七層的青磚塔變得堅固結實，大雁塔在日後的文物保護、社會建設中，不減昔日古典的美麗，籠罩這一層迷人、神祕的面紗!吸引着世人探尋佛教文化和古代東方文明。

　　Welcome to here, let me to introduce for everybody!

　　In northwest China, the beautiful city of xi 'an is a famous ten dynasties ancient capital. A landmark tower, Ming Great Wall ruins, huaqing pool and so on. Can be the most magnificent, the most famous is the wild goose pagoda.

　　Since the tang dynasty of great wild goose pagoda, built by master xuan zang, used to store the scriptures pagoda. Day it was built in the temple, historically, intact, for visitors to visit and tour, and now is the famous tourist attractions in our country, the symbol of the famous ancient city of xi 'an. Xi 'an ever central is printed on the wild goose pagoda, the wild goose pagoda is a sign of worthy of xi 'an.

　　The origin of the wild goose pagoda magic the occult. According to legend, in India the ogre tuo, a temple monks believe in hinayana, eats three net (that is, the wild goose, deer, calf meat). One day, a group of geese fly sky. A monk saw group of geese, letter said: "everybody not to eat today, bodhisattvas should know we are hungry!" Taking a wild geese fell dead in his word, the monk in front, he was pleasantly surprised, all times against temple monks, all think that this is the tathagata in educating them. Hence in the place where wild goose fell to the solemn ceremony was buried goose a tower, and called the wild goose pagoda. Xuan zang in the allusions, built the wild goose pagoda.

　　The earliest due to insufficient financial resources, wild goose pagoda is a building five floors, afterwards because of wu zetian believe in Buddhism, it built the ten layers. Unfortunately, five generations of war and down to seven layers, today is the seven layers of the blue brick flies in the tower. 64.5 meters high tower, each have a door on the ground, modelling concise, magnificence, is a rare masterpiece of buddhist art in our country.

　　From a distance, you will find that the wild goose pagoda is slightly tilted, this but there is a lot of. Xian a few times in the past, earthquake, earthquake tower like side slightly tilted, later, the tower body part for soil and groundwater is not uniform, the settlement of wild goose pagoda accelerated the tilt, now gradually recover the groundwater, the wild goose pagoda "right".

　　Wild goose pagoda is the first batch of national key protected cultural relics, after repeated repairs, the seven layers of blue bricks tower become solid, wild goose pagoda in the protection of cultural relics, social construction in the future, don't reduce the beauty of the classical past, this layer charming, mysterious veil. Attracts the world search for buddhist culture and the ancient Oriental civilization.

中英文導遊詞範文篇23

　　大家好，我是你們的小導遊。今天我要帶你們去黃山遊玩。

　　說起黃山“四絕”排名第一的當然是奇松。黃山的松樹有着無比頑強力。他們不怕嚴寒，四季常青，形狀千姿百態，讓你眼花繚亂。

　　第二決就是奇石。黃山的石頭千奇百怪。已被命名的怪石有120多種。有的像一隻大公雞展翅啼鳴，所以命名爲“金雞叫天門”，有的似五位穿着長袍的老人，所以被叫做“五老上天都”。

　　排名第三的就是溫泉。我們常講和瀏覽的溫泉是前山的黃山賓館溫泉，古時候叫湯泉，從紫石峯湧出。溫泉水常年保持在42度左右，水質很好，但是不能飲用。

　　最後我們來到黃山雲海。黃山的雲與平常的不一樣，像滔滔流水。

　　好了，今天就到這裏了，歡迎下次再來黃山遊玩。

　　Hello, I am your little guide. Today I will take you to visit huangshan.

　　Speak of the "four unique" huangshan ranked first, of course, is loose. Huangshan pine has a very strong force. They are not afraid of cold, evergreen, shape differences, dazzle you.

　　The second is the stone. The stones are various of huangshan. There are more than 120 have been named after the peak. Some wings like a big cock crows, so named "golden call tianmen", some like five old man dressed in robes, the so called "five old heaven all".

　　The third is the hot spring. We often make peace visit hot springs is a former mountain huangshan hot spring hotel, in ancient times called essence, Wells from purple stone mountain. Keep the spring all the year round in 42 degrees, water quality is very good, but not to drink.

　　Finally, we come to huangshan sea of clouds. The cloud of huangshan is different from the usual, like the flood water.

　　Well, today is here, welcome to visit huangshan next time.

中英文導遊詞範文篇24

　　大家好，這次去頤和園由我帶大家去遊覽。對了，忘記說，我的名字叫吳洋羊，大家叫我洋羊就可以了。

　　Everybody is good, go to the Summer Palace by me to take you to visit this time. Rightness, forgot to say, my name is Wu Yang sheep, you call me the sheep.

　　快到頤和園了，我先向大家介紹一下。頤和園位於北京西北郊，主要是有萬壽山和昆明湖。再提醒大家幾點。1。不能亂扔垃圾，要扔就扔在周圍的垃圾桶。2。要跟緊我，頤和園很大，一不小心會迷路的。3。帶的貴重物品自己放好。

　　Quick to the Summer Palace, I introduce to you first. The Summer Palace is located in the northwest Beijing, is mainly with longevity hill and kunming lake. Remind you again what time. 1. Don't litter, to throw it in the surrounding the trash. 2. To closely to me, the Summer Palace is very big, would get lost carelessly. 3. Take valuables myself.

　　這就是頤和園的大門，很大，很寬闊。

　　This is the gate, the Summer Palace is very large, very wide.

　　大家跟我一起進來。

　　Everyone come together with me.

　　瞧，這是遠近聞名的長廊，全長728米，共273間，是中園園林中最長的遊廊，1992年被認定爲世界上最長的畫廊，列入“吉尼斯世界紀錄”，廊上的每根枋梁都有彩繪，共有圖畫14000餘幅，內包括山水風景，花鳥魚蟲，人物典故等。沒有哪兩幅畫是一模一樣，沒有一點兒相似的。

　　Look, this is the famous promenade, the total length of 728 meters, a total of 273 rooms, is the longest in the garden landscape in the veranda, was identified as the world's longest art gallery in 1992, listed in the "guinness book of world records," gallery on each fang liang have coloured drawing or pattern, there are pictures of more than 14000, including landscapes, flower, such as characters and their stories. No two picture is the same, not a bit similar.

　　別忘了看兩旁的花草，也很美。

　　Don't forget to look on both sides of the flowers and plants, is also very beautiful.

　　現在走完長廊了，來到萬壽山腳下。大家抬頭向上看，那座八角寶塔形的三層建築，就是佛香閣。下面的一排排金碧輝煌的宮殿，就是以前很漂亮的排雲殿。大家隨我一起爬上萬壽山吧。

　　Now walk the promenade, came to the foot of longevity hill. Everybody looked up and look up, the anise three layers of pyramid building, is the Buddha incense. The following rows of resplendent and magnificent palace, is used to be a beautiful cloud temple. Everyone with me to climb to the longevity hill, have.

　　現在已經在萬壽山了，看一看下頭的景色。這下頭是昆明湖。

　　Is now in the longevity hill, take a look at the head of the scenery. The head is kunming lake.

　　大家跟我一起下去吧。

　　You go down with me.

　　這就是昆明湖，清得像一面鏡子，綠得像一塊碧玉。想坐遊船的可以去，等會兒到這集合。

　　This is the kunming lake, clear as a mirror, like a piece of green jade. Want to take a cruise ship can go to, come to that later.

　　現在，看這邊的橋，叫十七孔橋，因爲它有十七個孔。橋的的欄杆上有上百根石柱，柱子上刻着小獅子。這麼多的獅子，姿態不一，沒有哪隻是相同的。

　　Now, on this side of the bridge, that the marble seventeen-arch bridge which, because it has the 17th hole. There were hundreds of pillar in the bridge railing, pillars carved with a lion. So many lions, different attitude, which is just the same.

　　今天的遊覽結束了，下回再見。拜拜!

　　Today's tour is over, see you next time. Bye bye!

中英文導遊詞範文篇25

　　各位遊客，大家好歡迎來到美麗的九寨溝。我是你們的導遊，我叫黃月倩，你們可以叫我黃導。

　　九寨溝的名子是因溝內有九個寨子而得名。

　　請大家跟我走，我們先到的是，藍天、白雲、雪山、森林、盡融於瀑、河、灘、綴成一串串宛若從天而降的珍珠；篝火、烤火、鍋莊美麗的傳說，展出藏族人的好客。遊客們，下面請大家跟我去看彩林的美麗神奇吧！

　　遊客們，現在，我們四周都是大樹，大樹有20xx0餘種值物，爭奇鬥豔，林中奇花異草，色彩絢麗，可漂亮了。

　　遊客們，九寨溝的景色太多了，是走不完的，請遊客們細細遊賞。鹿山小學四年級：黃月倩

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