中英文導遊詞

中英文導遊詞（精選23篇）

中英文導遊詞 篇1

　　中山陵各位朋友，來到一座歷史文化名城，你們一定想去看看當地最有名氣、最具特色的景點吧。到了南京，如果沒去中山陵，可以說你只看到了半個南京城。儘管南京素有"六朝古都"之稱，擁有"金陵四十景"等衆多名勝古蹟，但中山陵無疑是其中最具吸引力、最有知名度的一箇。

　　說起中山陵，當然要提到它的主人–偉大的中國民-主革命先行者孫中山先生。孫先生本名孫文，字逸仙。外國友人都稱呼他爲"孫逸仙博士"。因爲他在日本從事革命活動時曾用過"中山樵"的化名，所以他在國內被尊稱爲孫中山先生。孫中山1866年11月12日出生於廣東香山縣(今中山市)翠亨村的一箇農民家庭。他少有大志，先後求學於檀香山、香港等地，畢業後在廣州、澳門等地行醫。後來他棄醫從政，並於在日本組織中國同盟會，被推舉爲，提出了"驅除按虜，恢復中華，建立民-國，平均地權"的著名綱領，及"民族、民權、民生"的三民-主義學說。

　　10月10日武昌起義爆發後，孫先生被十七省代表推舉爲中華民-國臨時大總統，並於次年元旦在南京宣誓就職。此後，經歷了"袁世凱竊國""二次革命""護國運動""護-法運動"等風風雨雨，他在廣州就任中華民-國非常大總統。在1月廣州召開的中國國民黨第一次全國代表大會上，他將舊三民-主義發展爲新三民-主義，提出了"聯俄聯共扶助農工"的三大政策。同年11月他應馮玉祥之邀抱病北上討論國家大計，終因積勞成疾，於3月12日在北京逝世。

　　中山陵的墓址是孫先生生前選定的。這裏視野開闊，氣象雄偉，的確是建造陵墓的好地方。你們也許會問;孫先生出生於廣東，逝世在北京，畢生爲革命奔波於各地，爲什麼要選擇南京作爲自己的長眠之地呢?

　　據說，早在孫先生就任臨時大總統時，靈谷寺的住持和尚就曾向他推薦過這塊"前臨平川，後擁青嶂"的風水寶地。當年3月31日，中山先生爲求南北和平統一，毅然辭去總統之職。4月初的一天，他與胡漢民等人到明孝陵一帶打獵，來到現陵墓所在地休息。孫先生環顧四周，對左右說，我將來死後，想向國民求得這塊土地以安葬(待我他日辭世後，願向國民乞一抔土以安置軀殼爾)。當然，紫金山的氣勢風水還不是孫先生作此決定的根本原因。孫先生臨終前囑咐："吾死之後，可葬於南京紫金山麓，因南京爲臨時政府成立之地，所以不忘辛亥革命也。"因此，儘管孫先生在南京停留時間並不長，但南京對於孫先生是具有特殊意義的。他選擇南京紫金山爲墓址，從根本上說，是爲了紀念辛亥革命，激勵革命同仁。

　　Sun yat-sen's mausoleum friends, came to a famous historical and cultural city, you must want to see the most famous, the most distinctive local attractions. In nanjing, if did not go to sun yat-sen's mausoleum, say that you see only the half of nanjing. Although nanjing, long known as "the six dynasties ancient capital", has "jinling 40 landscape" and so on numerous scenic spots and historical sites, but sun yat-sen's mausoleum is undoubtedly one of the most attractive, one of the most famous.

　　Speaking of sun yat-sen's mausoleum, of course, must be mentioned in its master, the great national – the main revolutionary forerunner sun yat-sen. Mr. Sun name sun yat-sen,. Foreign friends all call him "Dr. Sun yat-sen". Because he is engaged in revolutionary activities in Japan when used pseudonym "zhongshan firewood", so he is regarded as sun yat-sen in China. Sun yat-sen was born on November 12, 1866 in xiangshan county (now zhongshan city) in guangdong province tsui a peasant family. He flew high and rare successively studied in Honolulu, Hong Kong and other places, to practice medicine in places such as guangzhou, Macao after graduation. Later he medical politics, and in Japan in 1905, the organization to China union, had been pushing for the prime minister, put forward the "drive out by lu, to restore the, the establishment of the people – the average land ownership" of the famous platform, and the "nation, civil rights, the people's livelihood" – the doctrine of three people.

　　On October 10, 1911 years after the outbreak of the wuchang uprising, Mr Sun was seventeen provinces represent pushing for the Chinese people – the temporary President, and the following year New Year's day was sworn into office in nanjing. Since then, has experienced the "yuan shikai mean" "second revolution" "nation sports" ups and downs, such as the "method of protection – movement in guangzhou in 1921, he became the Chinese people – the President very much. Chinese nationalist party (KMT) held in guangzhou in January 1924 the first national congress, he will be the old three people – development for the new three people -, put forward the "which was allied with Russia the peasants" of the three policy. In November the same year he came at the invitation of the feng yuxiang north discuss national plans, eventually because became ill because of overwork, died in Beijing on March 12, 1925.

　　Sun yat-sen's mausoleum burial site is Mr. Sun was selected. This vision, meteorological ambitious, indeed is a good place to build mausoleum. You may ask; Mr. Sun was born in guangdong, died in Beijing, all his life to travel around for the revolution, why choose nanjing as a final resting place?

　　It is said that as early as in 1912 as temporary President Mr. Sun, soul valley temple abbot monk is has been recommended to him the "would in the former, with green ailian" feng shui treasure. That year on March 31, Mr Zhongshan for the peaceful reunification, resolutely resigned from the presidency. One day in early April, his hunting around with hu and others to the Ming tomb, came to rest now tomb is located. Mr. Sun looked around and said to the left and right sides, after the death of my future want to the land to bury the national obtained (national begging for me after I died someday, to be a pile of soil in place for body). The purple mountain, of course, the momentum of feng shui is not Mr. Sun as the root cause of this decision. Mr Sun last asked: "after my death, can be buried in nanjing zijin foothills, for nanjing interim government was established, so don't forget the xinhai revolution." So, although Mr Sun in nanjing residence time is not long, but nanjing is has special significance for Mr. Sun. He chose nanjing purple mountain as a burial site, fundamentally speaking, is to commemorate the revolution, the revolution colleagues.

中英文導遊詞 篇2

　　大家好!歡迎來到頤和園，今天由我來擔任你們的導遊，我叫楊依璠，大家可以叫我楊導遊，廢話不多說，現在就開始我們一天的旅程吧!

　　Everybody is good! , welcome to the Summer Palace today by me to serve as your guide, my name is Yang in Fan, you can call me Yang, tour guide, please donate said, now let's start our day trip!

　　首先，我們繞過大殿，來到有名的長廊，這條長廊有七百多米，分成273間，綠漆的柱子，紅漆的欄杆，每一間的橫檻上都有五彩的畫，畫着人物、花草、山水，幾千幅畫，沒有那兩幅畫是相同的，長廊的兩旁還栽滿了花草樹木，這一朵花還沒謝，那一朵花又開了，讓我們感覺神清氣爽。好了，我們走了這麼大一會兒，也累了，現在請旅客朋友們坐在長廊的凳子上，休息一會兒，喫點兒東西，喝點水，但是大家千萬不要把垃圾亂扔，這樣即破壞環境，又給清潔工人員帶來了不便，請大家把垃圾都丟到垃圾箱裏。這不是一舉兩得嗎!

　　First, we bypass hall, came to the famous promenade, the gallery has more than seven hundred meters, is divided into 273, the pillars of the green paint, red paint railings, each cross sill have colorful paintings, painted figures, flowers and plants, landscape, thousands of painting, without the two picture is the same, the gallery also planted with trees and flowers on both sides, this didn't thank a flower, the flower opened again, and let us feel refreshed. Well, we walked so much in a short while, also tired, now please passengers sit on a porch friends stool, have a rest, eat something, have a drink of water, but you don't throw the trash, so that damage the environment, and brought inconvenience to cleaner, please put the rubbish into the dustbin. This is not kill two birds with one stone!

　　我們遊覽過了長廊，現在請大家跟隨我到萬壽山來遊玩吧!現在我們已經在萬壽山的腳下了，請旅客朋友們抬頭向上看，我們會看到一箇八角寶塔形的三層建築聳立在半山腰上，這就是佛香閣，下面的一排排金碧輝煌的宮殿，就是排雲殿。

　　We visited the gallery, now follow me to the longevity hill, please come and visit! We are now at the feet of the longevity hill, please passengers friends look up look up, we will see a three layer architecture of anise pyramid stand in the hillside, this is the Buddha incense, the rows of resplendent and magnificent palace, is the cloud temple.

　　現在我們在萬壽山山上了，據說這裏是看頤和園全景最好的地方，我們向前眺望，映入眼簾的是昆明湖，它靜得像一面鏡子，綠得像一塊碧玉，不知旅客們有沒有這樣的感覺?

　　Now we in longevity hill mountain, it is said that this is the best place to see the Summer Palace view, we look forward, greeted the kunming lake, it quiet like a mirror, like a piece of green jade, I wonder if the passengers have such feeling?

　　我們已經在萬壽山山下了，昆明湖就在我們眼前，它圍繞這長長的堤岸，堤上有好幾座式樣不同的石橋，湖中心有個小島，我們走過長長的石橋就可以去小島上玩，這座石橋叫十七孔橋，橋欄杆上有上百根石柱，柱子上都雕刻着小獅子，姿態不一，沒有那兩隻是相同的。

　　We are already below the longevity hill and kunming lake is in front of us, it around this long bank, there are several styles of different stone bridge, on the lake in the center there is a small island, we can go to the island to play through the stone bridge, the bridge is called the marble seventeen-arch bridge which, railing on hundreds of pillar, pillars are carved with a lion, have different attitude, without those two are just the same.

　　時間過得真快，到和大家說再見的時候了，真希望大家以後有機會再來觀賞一下頤和園的美景。

　　How time flies, to say goodbye to you all, wish you have a chance to later to enjoy the beauty of the Summer Palace.　　

中英文導遊詞 篇3

　　拙政園始建於明代，王獻臣是該園第一位主人。他在嘉靖、正德年間官居監察御史，晚年仕途不得意，罷官而歸，買地造園，借《閒居賦》“拙者之爲政”句意，取名爲拙政園。園內主要景點有：蘭雪堂、芙蓉榭、秫香館、放眼亭、遠香堂、小滄浪、留亭閣、浮翠閣等。

　　全園分東、中、西、住宅四部份。住宅是典型的蘇州民居，現佈置爲園林博物館展廳。東部明快開朗，以平岡遠山、松林草坪、竹塢曲水爲主。主要景點有：蘭雪堂、綴雲峯、芙蓉榭、天泉亭、秫香館等。中部爲拙政園精華所在，池水面積佔1/3，以水爲主，池廣樹茂，景色自然，臨水佈置了形體不一、高低錯落的建築，主次分明。主要景點有：遠香堂、香洲、荷風四面亭、見山樓、小飛虹、枇杷園等。西部主體建築爲靠近住宅一側的卅六鴛鴦館，水池呈曲尺形，其特點爲臺館分峙、迴廊起伏，水波倒影，別有情趣，裝飾華麗精美。主要景點有：卅六鴛鴦館、倒影樓、與誰同坐軒、水廊等。

　　東園介紹

　　蘭雪堂：是東部的主要廳堂，堂名取意於李白“獨立天地間，清風灑蘭雪”的詩句。始建於明崇禎八年(1635)，據園主王心一《歸園田居》記載，蘭雪堂爲五楹草堂，“東西桂樹爲屏，其後則有山如幅，縱橫皆種梅花。梅之外有竹，竹臨僧舍，旦暮梵聲，時從竹中來”，環境幽僻。堂前兩棵白皮鬆蒼勁古拙，牆邊修竹蒼翠欲滴，湖石玲瓏，綠草夾徑，東西院牆相連。堂坐北朝南三開間，“蘭雪堂”匾額高掛 ，長窗落地，堂正中有屏門相隔，屏門南面爲一幅漆雕《拙政園全景圖》，屏門北面爲《翠竹圖》，全部採用蘇州傳統的漆雕工藝，屏門兩邊的隔扇裙板上刻有人物山水。

　　綴雲峯：蘭雪堂北，山峯高聳在綠樹竹蔭中，山西北雙峯並立，取名“聯璧”。綴雲峯、聯壁峯爲歸園田居的園中景點。王心一《歸園田居記》，蘭雪堂前有池，“池南有峯特起，雲綴樹杪，名之曰綴雲峯。池左兩峯並峙，如掌如帆，謂之聯壁峯。”兩峯爲明末疊石名家陳似雲作品，所用湖石，玲瓏細潤，以元末趙松雪山水畫爲範本。綴雲峯的形態自下而上逐漸狀大，其巔尤偉，如雲狀，巋然獨立，旁無支撐。1943年夏夜，綴雲峯突然傾圮。後來，在園林專家汪星伯的指導下，重新堆成了這座高達兩丈、玲瓏夭矯的奇峯，如今此峯苔蘚斑駁，藤蔓紛披，不乏古意。

　　芙蓉榭：榭是我國古代一種很美的建築形式，憑藉周圍風景而構成，形式靈活多變。芙蓉榭屋頂爲捲棚歇山頂，四角飛翹，一半建在岸上，一半伸向水面，靈空架於水波上，佇立水邊、秀美倩巧。此榭面臨廣池，池水清清，是夏日賞荷的好地方。漫步芙蓉榭，憑欄四顧，可見滿池青翠，粉黛出水，風流麗質似亭亭玉立的仙子在碧波中美目流盼，微風驟起，掀起一片綠浪，送來陣陣荷香，……盡情領略荷花的嬌美、幽雅和高潔的風骨。

　　天泉亭：是一座重檐八角亭，出檐高挑，外部形成迴廊，莊重質樸，圍柱間有坐檻，可以坐歇欣賞。四周草坪環繞，花木扶疏。亭北平崗小坡，林木蔥鬱。亭子之所以取“天泉”這個名字，是因爲它的下面有一口井，此井終年不涸，水質甘甜，因而被稱爲“天泉”。據《乾隆長洲縣誌》記載，元朝大德年間，這一帶有一座寺廟叫大宏寺。又過了百來年，餘澤和尚居住在這裏，並建了一所“東齋”。齋前有井，稱“天泉”。蘇州是個水鄉澤國，河多、橋多、井也多，但被載入史冊的則不多見。王心一建“歸園田居”時，保留了這井，也使園中平添幾許田園風光。

　　秫香館：秫香，指稻穀飄香，以前牆外皆爲農田，豐收季節，秋風送來一陣陣稻穀的清香，令人心醉，館亦因此得名。秫香館爲東部的主體建築，面水隔山，爲單檐歇山結構，室內寬敞明亮，長窗裙板上的黃楊木雕，共有 48幅，緣據行家考證，一部爲《西廂記》,另一部爲《金玉如意》。其中《西廂記》一出中，有“張生跳牆會鴛鴦”、“拷紅”、“長亭送別”等場景，雕鏤精細，層次豐富，栩栩如生。夕陽西下，一抹餘輝灑落在秫香館的落地長窗上。加上精緻的裙板木雕，把秫香館裝點得古樸雅緻，別有情趣。

　　涵青亭：園林建築，以亭的變化爲多。亭是一種只有屋頂而沒有牆的小屋，玲瓏輕巧，一般由屋頂、柱身和臺基三部分組成。在園林中可點景、觀景，又可供人小憩、納涼、避雨。拙政園不僅亭多，而且形式不一。涵青亭居於一隅，空間範圍比較逼仄。但造園家以高大的白牆作底，建了一座組合式的半亭，一主二從，主亭平座挑出於水面之上，猶如水榭，兩側副亭略向後退，朝左右展開，似廊又非廊，主亭發兩隻戧，副亭發一隻戧，整座亭子猶如一隻展翅欲飛的鳳凰，給本來平直、單調的牆體增添了飛舞的動勢。斜倚亭邊美人靠小坐，天光雲影水間，錦鯉遨遊，荷蓮輕蕩。

　　中園介紹

　　倚虹亭：在復廊西面的直廊上，坐東朝西，身後長廊迤邐，面前水木曠遠，是進入中花園後一箇極好的觀賞點。亭右是梧竹幽居，亭前有一座青石小橋，名“倚虹橋”，橋欄、石質都體現了明代風格，似是明代拙政園的遺物。站在亭內，中間開闊的池水，曲橋分割水面。盛夏，滿池的荷花紅裳翠蓋，一片江南風情。綠蔭深處，隱約可見一座秀美、玲瓏的寶塔，這是運用借景的手法，將園外千餘米之遙的北寺塔借入園中。是“借景”中“遠借”的佳例。

　　梧竹幽居：建築風格獨特，構思巧妙別緻的梧竹幽居是一座方亭，爲中部池東的觀賞主景。此亭外圍爲廊，紅柱白牆，飛檐翹角，背靠長廊，面對廣池，旁有梧桐遮蔭、翠竹生情。亭的絕妙之處還在於四周白牆開了四個圓形洞門，洞環洞，洞套洞，在不同的角度可看到重疊交錯的分圈、套圈、連圈的奇特景觀。四個圓洞門既通透、採光、雅緻，又形成了四幅花窗掩映、小橋流水、湖光山色、梧竹清韻的美麗框景畫面，意味雋永。“梧竹幽居”匾額爲文徵明體。“爽借清風明借月，動觀流水靜觀山”對聯爲清末名書家趙之謙撰書，上聯連用二個借字，點出了人類與風月、與自然和諧相處的親密之情;下聯則用一動一靜，一虛一實相互襯托、對比，相映成趣。

　　雪香雲蔚亭：雪香，指梅花。雲蔚，指花木繁盛。此亭適宜早春賞梅，亭旁植梅，暗香浮動。周圍竹叢青翠，林木蔥鬱，繞溪盤行，頗有城市山林的趣味。亭爲長方形，在池中西部土山上，外觀質樸而輕快，亭內匾額“山花野鳥之間”爲當代書畫家錢君陶所書。

　　嘉實亭：園內種植許多枇杷樹，枇杷秋天孕蕾，冬天開花，春天結果，夏天成熟，蘊含四季之氣，結成累累金丸。嘉實亭，既有對江南名園的讚揚，又寓意收穫的喜慶。亭牆正中開有方形窗洞，窗洞外一側是太湖石，石旁冬有臘梅，夏有芭蕉，組成一幅天然的立體圖畫。通過枇杷園洞門，嘉實亭與雪香雲蔚亭形成一組對景，這是造園的藝術手法之一。

　　聽雨軒

　　在嘉實亭之東，與周圍建築用曲廊相接。軒前一泓清水，植有荷花;池邊有芭蕉、翠竹，軒後也種植一叢芭蕉，前後相映。五代時南唐詩人李中有詩曰：“聽雨入秋竹，留僧覆舊棋”;宋代詩人楊萬里《秋雨嘆》詩曰：“蕉葉半黃荷葉碧，兩家秋雨一家聲”;現代蘇州園藝家周瘦鵑《芭蕉》詩曰：“芭蕉葉上瀟瀟雨，夢裏猶聞碎玉聲。”這裏芭蕉、翠竹、荷葉都有，無論春夏秋冬，只要是雨夜，由於雨落在不同的植物上，加上聽雨人的心態各異，自能聽到各具情趣的雨聲，境界絕妙，別有韻味。

　　海棠春塢：倚虹長廊蜿蜒，玲瓏館東側花牆分隔的獨立小院是海棠春塢。造型別致的書卷式磚額，嵌於院之南牆。院內海棠數株，初春時分萬花似錦，嬌羞如小家碧玉秀姿豔質，有超羣絕類之美。文人墨客爲之動情謳歌。庭院鋪地用青紅白三色鵝卵石鑲嵌而成海棠花紋。院內茶几裝飾圖案均爲海棠紋樣。處處有景點題，庭院雖小，清靜幽雅，是讀書休憩的理想之所。

　　遠香堂：遠香堂爲四面廳，是拙政園中部的主體建築，在原明正德若墅堂的舊址上，爲清乾隆時所建，青石屋基是當時的原物。它面水而築，單檐歇山頂，面闊三間。堂北平臺寬敞，池水曠朗清澈。荷池寬闊，紅裳翠蓋，清香宜人。堂名取周敦頤《愛蓮說》中“香遠益清”的名句，水中遍植荷花，因荷得名。夏日池中荷葉田田，荷風撲面，清香遠送，是賞荷的佳處。園主借花自喻，表達了園主高尚的情操。堂內裝飾透明玲瓏的玻璃落地長窗，規格整齊，由於長窗透空，四周各具情趣的景物，山光水影，盡收眼底，猶如觀賞山水長卷。室內陳設典雅精緻。

　　小飛虹：蘇州是水鄉，拙政園是水園，有水必有橋。拙政園裏有石板橋、石拱橋等，小飛虹的型制很特別。是蘇州園林中唯一的廊橋。取南北朝宋代鮑昭《白雲》詩“飛虹眺秦河，泛霧弄輕弦而命名”。硃紅色橋欄倒映水中，水波粼粼，宛若飛虹，故以爲名。虹，是雨過天晴後橫跨大地的一架絢麗的彩橋，古人以虹喻橋，用意絕妙。它不僅是連接水面和陸地的通道，而且構成了以橋爲中心的獨特景觀。小飛虹橋體爲三跨石樑，微微拱起，呈八字型。橋面兩側設有萬字護欄，三間八柱，覆蓋廊屋，檐枋下飾以倒掛楣子，橋兩端與曲廊相連，是一座精美的廊橋。

　　小滄浪：小滄浪取北宋?蘇舜欽“滄浪亭”名爲閣名，寓意遁世歸隱。小閣面闊三間，南窗北檻，兩面臨水，外形十分別緻，似房非房，似船非船，似橋非橋，完全是架在水面上的一座水閣。水閣橫跨池上，將水面再度劃分，把到此結束的中園水尾營造得貌似綿延不斷，藝術手法高超。亭廊圍繞，構成開敞的幽靜水院。從前蘇州古城文人雅士、官宦人家衆多，無論是華屋巨宅還是一般住房，都特別注意小空間的修飾，這小空間就是庭院，而水庭院則是這絕無僅有的小滄浪，一方面，它體現了江南水鄉風情，另一方面，因水造景，院落內外互相借景而構建了一箇特別清涼的環境。

　　松風水閣：松、竹、梅在中國傳統文化中被稱作“歲寒三友”，在文人寫意園中，尤愛栽種這類用以“比德”的植物，來表達主人的思想感情。松樹經寒不凋，四季常青，古人將之喻作有高尚的道德情操者。松之蒼勁古拙的姿態常被畫入圖中，是中國園林的主要樹種之一。松風水閣又名“聽松風處”，是看松聽濤之處。這座水閣攢尖方頂，空間封閉，由廊間小門出入，其餘三面採用半牆加半窗的結構。屋頂出檐特大，飛檐起翹尤高，表現出翩翩欲飛、飄逸輕靈的風采，整座建築不是採用規整的正南正北方向，而是斜過45度角,凌空架於水上,可避陽通風,最適宜於夏天觀景。亭側植有黑松數株，有風拂過，松枝遙動，松濤作響，色聲皆備，是別有風味的一處景觀。

　　香洲：香洲爲“舫”式結構，有兩層艙樓，通體高雅而灑脫，其身姿倒映水中，更顯得纖麗而雅潔。香洲寄託了文人的理想與情操。香洲，用的是屈原筆下“芳洲”的典故，《楚辭》中有“採芳洲兮杜若，將以遺兮下女”的句子。古時常以香草來比喻清高之士，此處以荷花景觀來喻意香草，也很得體。在中國古典園林衆多的石舫中，拙政園香洲大概稱得上是造型最爲美觀的一箇。船頭是臺，前艙是亭，中艙爲榭，船尾是閣，閣上起樓，線條柔和起伏，比例大小得當，使人想起古時蘇州、杭州、揚州一帶山溫水軟、畫舫如雲的景象。香洲位於水邊，正當東、西水流和南北向河道的交匯處，三面環水，一面依岸，由三塊石條所組成的跳板登“船”，站在船頭，波起漣漪，四周開敞明亮，滿園秀色，令人心爽。烈日酷暑，此地卻荷風陣陣，舉目清涼。香洲船頭上懸有文徵明寫的題額，後人還專門爲之題跋。香洲這條旱船，建築手法典雅精巧，引人入勝，使人感到一種對高潔人格的追尋。

　　荷風四面亭：亭名因荷而得，座落在園中部池中小島，四面皆水，湖內蓮花亭亭淨植，湖岸柳枝絲絲婆娑，亭單檐六角，四面通透，亭中有抱柱聯：“四面荷花三面柳，半潭秋水一房山。”用在此處十分貼切。尤其是聯中的“壁”字用得好，亭子是最爲開敞的建築物，柱間無牆，所以視線不受遮擋，倍感空透明亮，雖然無壁，然而三面河岸垂柳茂盛無間，四周芙蓉偎依簇擁，不是密密匝匝地圍成了一道綠色的香柔之牆嗎?動人的誇張和豐富的想象，使這座島上的小亭愈發顯得多姿多彩，亭亭可人。風吹牆動，綠浪翻滾，清香四溢，色、香、形俱佳。春柳輕，夏荷豔，秋水明，冬山靜，荷風四面亭不僅最宜夏暑，而且四季皆宜。若從高處俯瞰荷風四面亭，但見亭出水面，飛檐出挑，紅柱挺拔，基座玉白，分明是滿塘荷花懷抱着的一顆光燦燦的明珠。

　　見山樓：見山樓三面環水，兩側傍山，從西部可通過平坦的廊橋進入底層，而上樓則要經過爬山廊或假山石級。它是一座江南風格的民居式樓房，重檐捲棚，歇山頂，坡度平緩，粉牆黛瓦，色彩淡雅，樓上的明瓦窗，保持了古樸之風。底層被稱作“藕香榭”，沿水的外廊設吳王靠，小憩時憑靠可近觀游魚，中賞荷花，遠則園內諸景如畫一般地在眼前緩緩展開。上層爲見山樓，陶淵明有名句曰：“採菊東籬下，悠然見南山。”此樓高敞，可將中園美景盡收眼底。春季滿園新翠，奼紫嫣紅;夏日薰風徐來，荷香陣陣;秋天池畔蘆荻迎風，寒意蕭瑟;冬時滿屋暖陽，雪景宜人。原先，蘇州城中沒有高樓大廈，登此樓望遠，可盡覽郊外山色。相傳此樓清咸豐年間太平天國忠王李秀成的辦公之所。見山樓高而不危，聳而平穩，與周圍的景物構成均衡的圖畫。

　　玉蘭堂：玉蘭堂，是一處獨立閉的幽靜庭院，它處在拙政園主人居住區與花園的交界部位，是園主會見賓客與處理日常事務的主要場所，玉蘭堂高大寬敞，院落小巧精緻。南牆高聳，好似畫紙，牆上藤草作畫，牆下築有花壇，植天竺和竹叢，配湖石數峯，玉蘭和桂花，色、香宜人。玉蘭堂曾名“筆花堂”，與文徵明故居中的“筆花堂”同名。這顯示了當初園主王獻臣與文徵明之間不同一般的親密關係;再則，“夢筆生花”也是古時文人對創作靈感的一種追尋。在此讀書作畫，實是人生的莫大享受。

　　西園介紹

　　宜兩亭：在別有洞天靠左，疊有假山一座。沿假山上石徑，有一座六角形的亭子位於山頂，這就是“宜兩亭”。它踞於中園和西園分界的雲牆邊，亭基較高，六面置窗，窗格爲梅花圖案。登上宜兩亭，可以俯瞰中部的山光水色。從中花園觀景，從層層遞進的景色展開後，宜兩亭突出於廊脊之上，使整個中花園的景色變得綿延不盡，形成非常深遠的景觀空間，這是造園技巧上“鄰借”的典型範例。“宜兩”出自一箇有趣的故事。唐代白居易曾與元宗簡結鄰而居，院落中有高大的柳樹探出圍牆，可爲兩家共賞。白居易寫詩讚美道：“明月好同三徑夜，綠楊宜作兩家春”，以此來比喻鄰里間的和睦相處。當年，拙政園的中園和西園分屬兩家所有，西園主人不建高樓，而改爲堆山築亭。西家可以在亭中觀賞到他十分羨慕的中園景色，而中園主人在中花園亦可眺望亭閣高聳的一番情趣，借亭入景，豐富景觀，豈不妙哉!一亭宜兩家，添景更添情，就這樣，一句好詩，一段佳話，造就了一箇妙亭，一道風景。

　　波形廊：在西花園與中花園交界處的一道水廊，是別處少見的佳構。從平面上看，水廊呈“L”形環池佈局，分成兩 段，臨水而築，南段從別有洞天入口，到卅六鴛鴦館止;北段止於倒影樓，懸空於水上。這裏原來是一堵 分隔中、西園的水牆，作爲兩園之間的分界橫在那裏，如何規劃成景頗費躊躇。聰明的工匠借牆爲廊，淩水而建，以一種絕處求生的高妙造園手法來打破這牆僵直、沉悶的局面，將廊的下部架空，猶如棧道一般，依水勢作成高低起伏、彎轉曲折狀，使 景觀空間富於彈性，具有韻律美和節奏美。由南往北，經過一系列形態變化之後，突然出現大幅度轉折，把它拉離園牆一段距離，使之突出於水池之上，低貼水面，左右凌空，廊頂變化如亭蓋，臨水處立小石欄柱兩根，猶如釣臺一般，在波形廊靠近倒影樓的近終點處，在其下部設一孔水洞，讓廊跨越而過，使園的中、西部水系相通，廊體也拔高至最高點。若遠看水廊，便似長虹臥波，氣勢不凡。

　　卅六鴛鴦館：是西花園的主體建築，精美華麗，南部叫“十八曼陀羅花館”，北部叫“卅六鴛鴦館”。一座建築同時有兩個名字，這是古建築中的一種鴛鴦廳形式，以屏風、罩、紗槅將一座大廳分爲兩部，樑架一面用扁料, 一面用圓料，似兩進廳堂合併而成，其作用是南半部宜於冬、春，北半部宜於夏、秋。鴛鴦廳面闊三間，外觀爲硬山頂，平面呈方形，四隅均建有四角攢尖的精巧耳房，又叫暖閣。北半部挑出於水面，由8根石柱撐住館體架於池上。館之中央的銀杏木雕玻璃屏將大廳一隔爲二。北廳(後廳)臨清池，夏、秋時推窗可見荷池中芙蕖浮動，鴛鴦戲水，東漢時大將軍霍光“(在)園中鑿大池，植五色睡蓮，養鴛鴦卅六對，望之燦若披錦”，館名取其意，匾額爲清同治年間蘇州狀元洪鈞題寫。蘇州自古出人才，明清時期狀元人數居全國前列，洪鈞就是其中之一。他在民間傳說中成了一箇帶有傳奇色彩的人物，大多是因他娶了一代名妓賽金花爲妾。賽金花的故事後來被人寫成小說，洪鈞也就更加出名了。南廳是十八曼陀羅花館，宜於冬、春居處，廳南向陽，小院圍牆既擋風又聚曖，並使室內有適量的陽光照射。曼陀羅花即山茶花。清代末年，張履謙建此館時曾栽種18株名貴的山茶花，冬季百花凋零，山茶卻如傲雪的臘梅嫣紅鬥雪，“樹頭萬朵齊吞火，殘雪燒紅半個天。”表現出蓬勃的生命力，展示着獨特的美，此館匾額是晚清蘇州的另一箇狀元陸潤庠所題。陸狀元和洪狀元在蘇州話裏洪、陸諧音“紅、綠”這一紅(洪)一綠(陸)同邑兩狀元爲同一建築寫匾額，爲廳堂增色不少。卅六鴛鴦館內頂棚採用連續四卷的拱型狀，既彎曲美觀，遮掩頂上樑架，又利用這弧形屋頂來反射聲音，增強音響效果，使得餘音嫋嫋，繞樑縈迴。主人在此宴友、會客、休憩，環境優雅，在廳中鋪就一方紅氍毹，吹笛弄簫，吟歌唱曲。陳設古色古香，書畫掛屏、傢俱擺設配置精當。

　　倒影樓：倒影樓以觀賞水中倒影爲主的景點。樓分兩層，樓下是爲“拜文揖沈之齋”，文是指文徵明，沈是指沈周(石田)，這兩位均是蘇州著名的畫家，沈周還是文徵明的老師。拙政園之蜚聲江南，是與大畫家、大詩人文徵明分不開的。當年，西園園主張履謙爲表達自己的景仰之情，於光緒二十年(1894)特建此樓以資紀念，他將自己收藏的文徵明、沈石田畫像和《王氏拙政園記》拓片以及俞粟廬書《補園記》石刻嵌在樓下左右兩壁。中間裙板上刻有鄭板橋的書畫真跡。面水的一側於柱間安裝通透玲瓏的長窗，窗內有木質低欄。倚欄而立，可憑水觀景。左有波形長廊相伴，右有“與誰同坐軒”，尤其是這些景物的倒影如畫，盡入眼中。水底明月，池中雲彩，波影浮動，景色絕佳。樓上原是園主兒媳王氏的書房。此樓四周遍植桂花無數，入秋賞罷殘荷賞金桂，桂香如酒令人醉。無論是讀書習字，還是吟詩作畫、觀景自娛，皆環境可人，幽香可愛。

　　與誰同坐軒：小亭非常別緻，修成摺扇狀。蘇東坡有詞“與誰同坐?明月、清風、我”，故名“與誰同坐軒”。軒依水而建，平面形狀爲扇形，屋面、軒門、窗洞、石桌、石凳及軒頂、燈罩、牆上匾額、鵝頸椅、半欄均成扇面狀，故又稱作“扇亭”。軒內扇形窗洞兩旁懸掛着杜甫的詩句聯“江山如有待，花柳自無私。”扇亭地處山麓水邊，地理位置甚佳，樹高而雄，石幢靜立，人在軒中，無論是倚門而望，憑欄遠眺，還是依窗近視，小坐歇息，均可感到前後左右美景不斷。在扇亭後的土山上還有一小亭，稱“笠亭”。“笠”即箬帽，亭作渾圓形，頂部坡度較平緩，恰如一頂箬帽，掩映於枝繁葉茂的草樹中，摒棄了一切裝飾，樸素無華。山小亭微，搭配勻稱，襯以亭前山水，儼然一戴笠漁翁垂釣，悠然自得。前人曾寫詞讚道：“花間蘿蹬一痕青，煙棱雲罅危亭。笠檐蓑袂證前盟，恰對漁汀。 紅隱霞邊山寺，綠皺畫裏江城。槐衙柳桁繞瓏玲，坐聽啼鶯。”與誰同坐軒和笠亭是兩種不同的園林建築藝術造型，也是在古典園林中較少見的象形建築。亭、軒結合，渾然一體。笠亭山上有一座八角形雙層建築，高大氣派，煞是引人注目。山上林木茂密，綠草如茵，建築好像浮動於一片翠綠濃蔭之上，因而叫做“浮翠閣”。造型高聳凌空，立面槅扇飾有精美圖畫。登閣眺望四周，但見山清水綠，天高雲淡，滿園青翠，一派生機盎然，令人心曠神怡，樂不思返。扇亭、笠亭、浮翠閣，地理位置依次是臨水、山中、山巔，它們形態各異，大小不一，由低至高，循序漸進，猶如音階中的哆、唻、咪，一氣呵成，使人陶醉在這動聽的旋律裏。

　　留廳閣：爲單層閣，體型輕巧，四周開窗，閣前置平臺，閣內最值得一看的是清代銀杏木立體雕刻松、竹、梅、鵲飛罩，浮雕、鏤雕、圓雕相結合，刀法嫺熟，技藝高超，構思巧妙，將“歲寒三友”和“喜鵲登梅”兩種圖案柔和在一起，接縫處不留痕跡，渾然天成，是園林飛罩不可多得的精品。從整體外形看，留聽閣是一箇抽象化的船廳，廳前平臺如船頭。左側池塘中種滿了荷花，荷花生長期間其葉、蕾、花、果皆有姿有態，觀賞期特長，從春末夏初池面冒出點點綠錢到盛夏時節的滿池華蓋，直至秋意濃濃的枯葉殘花，每一箇階段都有其獨到的美。俗話說，花無百日紅，再美的鮮花最終也是“零落成泥碾作塵”，殘花敗葉的淒涼晚景讓人不忍卒睹，唯獨秋塘枯荷卻別有一種殘缺美的意境，李商隱有“留得殘荷聽雨聲”的名句，留聽閣就是取此詩意而名。花謝了，人已老，景猶在，情難忘，觸人心境，發人幽思。《紅樓夢》第四十四回裏 ，賈寶玉與林黛玉乘着姑蘇駕娘撐動的木舫在水中游賞，黛玉看到滿池荷花時說，我最不喜歡李義山的詩，只喜他一句“留得殘荷聽雨聲……”林黛玉是個極有文化修養的姑娘，多愁善感，聰明絕頂，但又孤傲清高，不願隨波逐流，所以纔會對李商隱這句表達冷寂清幽之美的詩句產生共鳴。這雖然是文學作品裏的描述，但她所欣賞的如此富有詩意的境界也出現在拙政園的西花園裏。大自然的天籟之音，在中國園林中奏出了或恢宏或歡快或喜悅的美妙樂章。

　　塔影亭：此亭從頂部到底座及四周窗格均爲正八角圖案，是園中最精緻華麗的建築物之一。在留聽閣船臺，回頭望塔影亭，頓覺美妙至致。狹長的縱向水系拉開了層次，隔了一定的距離，水灣的縱深感就增強了，那攢尖的八角亭印入水中，宛如寶塔，端莊怡然。真亭假塔，虛實相連，不失爲西部花園中一箇別緻的景觀。在拙政園中，有兩處景觀與寶塔有關。一處是在倚虹亭看遠借的園外北寺塔，還有一處便是這借水景而成的塔影亭。在中花園中看到的寶塔是實體，而在西花園中看到的寶塔是虛體。不論是真塔遠望，還是假塔近觀，都讓人產生豐富的聯想，留下深刻的印象。塔影亭所處的位置並不顯眼，已到了花園的盡頭。聰明的主人在水源將盡處築了一箇小亭，若將整個西園比作一首旋律優美的樂曲，那麼塔影亭 就是最後一節音符。嘎然而止的樂曲讓人覺得突兀，而此處有了塔影亭則組成了完整的樂章。更妙的是，不光有亭，還有影，就如曲終遺音餘韻不絕，讓人回味。

　　在拙政園裏面走走，感覺真不錯，景色很美，不管在哪個角度看都是一幅圖畫。

　　Humble administrator's garden was built in the Ming dynasty, Wang Xianchen master the zoo first. Him in jiajing, zhengde years in the supervision of the empire, in official career is not satisfied, come back from the office to buy land landscape, borrow the recluse "" compensated" place of the sentence, humble administrator's garden. Park main attractions are: LanXueTang, pavilions, Shu sweet lotus pavilion, looking pavilion, far from the hall, small, pavilions, green blue waves pavilion, etc.

　　Dominated points east, middle, west, home four parts. The residence is a typical residence in suzhou, now decorate for garden museum exhibition hall. East and lively open and bright, with flat, distant mountains, pine forest lawn, bamboo dock water is given priority to. The main attractions are: LanXueTang, compose yunfeng, pavilions, day spring pavilion, lotus Shu incense pavilion, etc. Humble administrator's garden in essence, the water area accounts for a third, give priority to with water, wide pool tree alum, natural view, arrangement of the water in the form is differ, strewn at random discretion, primary and secondary and clear. The main attractions are: far hong tong, xiangzhou, wind pavilion, small mountains tower, the flying all around, loquat garden, etc. Western main body building for near the home side longmont yuanyang pavilion, pool assumes the rue droit-mur, its main characteristics for the Chinese Taiwan pavilion points ups and downs, corridor, the reflection waves, interest, beautifully decorated. Main attractions: thirty six yuanyang pavilion, reflection, and who sat with hin, water corridor, etc.

　　East garden is introduced

　　LanXueTang: is the main hall, the east TangMing take meaning on li bai "independent between heaven and earth, the wind is aspersed LanXue" verse. Was built in Ming chongzhen eight years (1635), according to the Lord Wang Xinyi "belongs to the garden and field in" records, LanXueTang for five jacaranda thatched cottage, "something means to screen, then there are mountain, such as painting, and all kinds of clubs. Mae have bamboo, bamboo SengShe, DanMu brahman, when" from the bamboo, secluded environment. Hall before two tree pinus bungeana and vigorous like, verdant bamboo wall, and Shi Linglong lake, green grass clamp diameter, wall is linked together. Hall sits three studio, "LanXueTang" plaque hanging high, long window to the ground, the center of the hall divided by screen door, screen door to the south for a pair of carved lacquerware, panoramic view of the humble administrator's garden, "north for the bamboo figure, screen door are all made of suzhou traditional carved lacquerware craft, screen door on both sides of the partition board and skirt board inscribed with characters.

　　Compose yunfeng: LanXueTang north, peaks tower in the shadow of the green bamboo, mountain northwest bimodal coexistence, named "wall". Compose yunfeng, couplet peak to belong to the garden and field wall in garden scenic spot. Wang Xinyi "belongs to the garden and field", before LanXueTang pool, "fanaw have peak, cloud compose Miao trees, yue compose yunfeng. The name given to the pool they left two peaks, like the palm like sails, peak of united wall." Fold two peaks of the late Ming dynasty stone masters Chen works like a cloud, the lake stone, exquisite, renew the Zhao Songxue at the end of the yuan dynasty landscape painting as template. Compose yunfeng form gradually from bottom to top shape is large, its top YouWei, such as cloud, bully independence, no support. Summer night in 1943, compose yunfeng suddenly Pi. Later, in the garden, under the guidance of experts Wang Xingbo to pile into the up to two zhangs, and exquisite YaoJiao qifeng, peeling, and now the peak moss vines mixed and disorganized, there is no lack of ancient meaning.

　　The pavilions of the lotus: pavilions is a very beautiful ancient Chinese architectural form, with the surrounding scenery, constitute, and flexible in form. Hibiscus pavilions for volume shed roof rested on the top of the hill, the four corners to fly up, half built on the bank, half into the water, the spirit empty frame on the water wave, stands near the water, beautiful qian qiao. This wonderful facing wide pool, pool, is a good place to admire the lotus in summer. Walk lotus pavilions, pinglan, finding, visible green pool, make-up water, romantic beauty like a graceful fairy on mesh face-physick out of China and the United States, the breeze suddenly, a piece of green waves, sent the fragrant lotus,… Enjoy a taste of the lotus flower is beautiful, elegant and noble character.

　　Day spring pavilion, is a double-hipped roof was fixed, the eaves tall and external form the cloister, solemn plain, has the sit sill wai column, can take a rest. Pond surrounded by lawns, flowers and trees. Small pavilion beiping hills, slope, lush vegetation. Pavilion is "day spring" this name, because it has a well under, CiJing perpetual desiccation, water quality sweet, thus known as "spring". According to "the qianlong cheung chau county annals" records, the yuan dynasty, a teacher and a temple with a temple called big macro. For hundreds of years, ze monk living there, and set up a "east". Spring has well before lent, referred to as "day". Suzhou is a gesturing across, river, bridge, and well, but the history is rare. Wang Xinyi built "belongs to the garden and field house", has kept it, also make the garden smooth add how much pastoral scenery.

　　Shu incense pavilion: Shu incense, paddy fragrance, wall before all is farmland, the harvest season, autumn wind sent waves of rice fragrance, is glorious, the pavilion also hence the name. Shu incense pavilion for the main architecture of the east, hills of flour and water, as the structure of single eaves jehiel mountain, indoor capacious and bright, long window on the apron boxwood carving, a total of 48, according to expert textual research, one for "the west chamber", another one is "good luck". There, in "the west chamber" a "will yuanyang ying-ying went jumping the wall", "copy red" and "pavilion farewell" scenarios, such as fine chase, rich layers, lifelike. The setting sun, with a long afterglow on in Shu incense pavilion floor window. With delicate apron woodcarving, decorated Shu incense pavilion of primitive simplicity is elegant, full of interest.

　　Han qing ting: garden architecture, with the change of the booth. Pavilion is a kind of roof without wall of the hut, and exquisite lighter, generally by the roof, scape and stylobate of three parts. Point of view, the view in the garden, and for a nap, enjoy the cool, rain shelter. Humble administrator's garden pavilion more not only, and have different forms. Han qing pavilion at the corner, the space is relatively narrow range. But gardening bottom with tall, white wall, built a modular half pavilion, a second from Lord, pick out the main pavilion flat seat above the water, is like a waterside pavilion, both sides vice pavilion slightly backward, toward the left and right sides, like a gallery, the gallery, the main pavilion hair two peak, vice pavilion a peak, the entire pavilion is like a phoenix, wings to fly to flat, drab wall added flying electromotive force. Leaning TingBian beauty by small sit, the skylight cloud water, brocade carp, lotus lotus QingDang.

　　In the garden is introduced

　　Lean on rainbow pavilion: in the straight porch corridor to the west, sitting east toward the west, behind the gallery &, shuimu KuangYuan before, is an excellent after enter in the garden. Bamboo pavilion is the right of living, passing a have a stone Bridges, the name "rainbow bridge", bridge, stone reflects the style of the Ming dynasty, is a relic of humble administrator's garden in Ming dynasty. Standing in the middle of the pavilion, open water, winding division of the water. Midsummer, pond full of lotus red type green cover, a piece of jiangnan amorous feelings. Peep of deep shade, a beautiful, exquisite pagoda, this is the technique of using borrow scene, outside the garden thousands of metres north temple tower borrowing in the garden. Is "far" borrow scene "borrow" of the case.

　　The bamboo of living: the unique architectural style, clever chic the bamboo is a square, as the central ChiDong accent. The gallery pavilion peripheral red white walls, cornices, newborn back against the corridor, in the face of wide pool, a phoenix tree shade, bamboo, the living feeling. Pavilion wonderful place is surrounded by white walls opened four circular burrows, hole ring hole, hole hole, can be seen in different Angle of overlapping circle ring, ring, even the strange landscape. Four round David already fully, daylighting, elegant, and formed four beautiful window, framed by a small bridge flowing water, lakes and mountains, the bamboo of classical beautiful scene images, it interesting. "The bamboo of living" plaques for Wen Zhiming body. Concept of "cool, cool breeze Ming borrow move water watch mountain" couplets for the qing dynasty famous calligrapher zhao zhiqian written books, a laparoscope, usually connected to a part two borrowed words, points out the human and romantic, intimate love in harmony with nature; Bottom allied with a quiet move, one virtual real mutual foil, contrast, set each other off becomes an interest.

　　Snow sweet YunWeiTing: incense, refers to the plum blossom. YunWei, flowers and trees flourish. This pavilion is suitable for early spring to admire the plum, pavilion next to the plant may, fragrant. Bamboo grove around the green, lush trees, around the stream plate line, to have the taste of city forest. Pavilion is rectangle, on the pool Midwest heaped-up mountains, plain appearance and light, booth in plaques "between" mountain wild birds for contemporary artists Qian Juntao book.

　　Autumn harvest pavilion: garden grow a lot of loquat, loquat pregnant bud, bloom in winter, the spring as a result, the mature in summer, containing the gas of the four seasons, formed a pill with gold. Harvest pavilion, both for the praise of the jiangnan gardens, and harvest festival. Outside the pavilion wall in the middle of a square humanly scaled, humanly scaled side is accompany, stone beside the winter wintersweet, summer has a banana, and form a natural three-dimensional picture. Through the loquat garden burrows, harvest pavilion and fragrant snow YunWeiTing formed a set of places and this is one of the art of gardening technique.

　　Listen to woo hin

　　In the east of harvest pavilion, with the surrounding building corridors connect. Hin before a congested water, plant have lotus; After the pool has a banana, bamboo, porch also grow a clump of banana, set each other off. Five dynasties south down the poet Li Zhongyou poems said: "rain fall bamboo, a monk by old chess". Song dynasty poet compose poems said: "autumn rain sigh" rain "in half yellow lotus leaf green, two a voice". Modern suzhou horticulturist Zhou Shoujuan "banana" poems said: "the banana was raining on the rain, in the dream of broken jade ring." Here has a banana, bamboo, lotus leaf, whether spring, summer, autumn and winter, as long as it is a rainy night, because of the rain falls on different plants, coupled with the rain of different state of mind, since can hear the rain of each has its appeal, wonderful, do not have lasting appeal.

　　Haitang spring basin: lean on rainbow winding corridor, exquisite pavilion east tracery wall separating independent yard is haitang spring basin. The scroll type brick of chic modelling, embedded in the courtyard south of the wall. Nosocomial haitang several strains of spring flower is abundant, blushing like small jasper show appearance brilliant quality, superb unique kind of beauty. The estrogen acura of men of letters. The courtyard floor with green red and white three color cobble Mosaic and ChengHaiTang pattern. In the tea table decoration patterns are the Chinese flowering crabapple pattern. Everywhere there are attractions, the courtyard is small, quiet and tastefully laid out, is an ideal place to study have a rest.

　　Far hong tong: far hong tong for all hall, the humble administrator's garden is the central part of the subject construction, in the original MingZhengDe if the site of a luxury hall, built by qing emperor qianlong, bluestone foundation is the time of the original object. And its surface water building, single eaves jehiel the top of the hill, width between the three. The spacious hall of Peiping, kuang lang clear the pond. HeChi broad, red type green cover, pleasant fragrance. TangMing take zhou dunyi "wang" of "XiangYuan yi qing" in the sentence, the water through the plant lotus, due to the lotus name. Summer in the pool of lotus leaf tiantian, Dutch wind lifted, fragrant far, is the good place of appreciation. Park owner borrow from yu, expressed the landowner's sentiments. Inside the hall decoration transparent and exquisite glass French window, specifications, due to the long window nearby, around the scene of each has its appeal, mountain light watermark, panoramic view, like viewing landscape scroll. Elegant and refined indoor display.

　　Is water, small flying: suzhou humble administrator's garden is water park, water and bridge. In the humble administrator's garden masonry bridge, stone bridge, etc., small flying style is very special. Is the only covered Bridges in suzhou garden. In the song dynasty of the northern and southern dynasties BaoZhao "baiyun" poem "the flying jams Qin He, generic fog light string named". Scarlet bridge are reflected in the water, water waves, like the flying, so the thought of. Rainbow, it is after a storm comes a calm after a brilliant we across the land, the ancients to rainbow YuQiao, wonderful. It is not only a connection channel of water and land, and constitute a unique landscape with the center of the bridge. Little fly to hongqiao for three cross Shi Liang body, slightly arched, show eight word. Bridge deck railing on both sides with a swastika, three, eight columns, covered corridor room, decorated with upside down under eaves fang lintel, connected with song gallery on both ends of the bridge, is a beautiful covered Bridges.

　　Small: blue waves surging wave in northern song dynasty? Su Shunqin "surging waves pavilion called" cabinet, moral claustral retirement. Width between the three small pavilion, south north window sill, two face water, appearance is very chic, like room the room, like a ship FeiChuan, like bridge, the bridge, is entirely a ShuiGe planes on the surface of the water. ShuiGe across the pool, to divide the water again, builds the garden water in the end of the end, seemingly endless artistic skill. Ting corridor around, open water quiet courtyard. Formerly suzhou's old city numerous scholars, senators, both values house and general housing, all pay special attention to small space decorate, this little space is the courtyard, and the water garden is the unique small blue waves, on the one hand, it embodies the jiangnan amorous feelings, on the other hand, because the water landscape, yard inside and outside borrow scene with each other and build a special cool and refreshing environment.

　　Wind ShuiGe: pine, bamboo and plum in Chinese traditional culture is referred to as "poetic age", the literati freehand brushwork in traditional Chinese garden, especially love planted this kind of plant to "than", to express thoughts and feelings of the master. The cold depth, stays, the ancients will have noble moral sentiment, "the. Loose the vigorous like that attitude is drawn into the figure, often is one of the main species of Chinese garden. Wind ShuiGe also known as "listen to the wind place", is to look at the pine listen to the tao. The ShuiGe pavilion, your space is closed, the small discrepancy between gallery, the remaining three sides on the structure wall plus half the window. Roof eaves super-large, cornices case become warped, especially high, show the elegant demeanour that fluttered about, elegant light spirit, the entire building is not using structured south north direction, but the oblique Angle of 45 degrees, volley in the water, can avoid Yang ventilation, viewing the most suitable for the summer. Pavilion side of the plant have large number of strains, the wind blows over, pine away, song tao, color is ready, a landscape is a distinctive flavour.

　　Xiangzhou: xiangzhou is "matter" type structure, there are two layers of the tank floor, perfect the elegant and free and easy, its motions are reflected in the water, more appear center and graceful. Xiangzhou ideals and sentiments of the literati. Xiangzhou, with qu yuan's "FangZhou" allusions, chu "in" with qin xi biddy mining FangZhou xi rico, "sentences. Ancient often vanilla metaphor as lofty, vanilla with lotus landscape metaphor here, is also very appropriate. In numerous beautiful in Chinese classical garden, the humble administrator's garden xiangzhou is probably the most beautiful one shape. Is a bow, front is a pavilion, in the cabin for the pavilions, stern is cabinet, cabinet on the floor, line downy, proportion size is proper, reminiscent of the ancient suzhou, hangzhou, mountain water, yangzhou region soft, original scene like a cloud. Xiangzhou located in the water, as the stream of east, west and north and south river interchange, bounded by water on three sides, one side in accordance with the shore, of article three stone springboard "ship", standing in the bow, wave ripples, surrounded by open and bright, garden xiuse, makes the heart. The hot sun hot summer here but lotus gusty wind, lifted up his eyes, and cool and refreshing. There is written Wen Zhiming TiE xiangzhou bow, also specifically for the inscription of later generations. Xiangzhou this land boat, construction technique and elegant delicate, fascinating, make the person feel a kind of pursuit of noble personality.

　　Lotus pavilion: all around wind pavilion name due to load, is located in the central park pool island, budai, water in the lake lotus graceful net plant, the shore willow branches filar silk dance, pavilion single eaves hexagon, connect fully, all pavilion with column in the league: "lotus flowers all around three and a half face willow, tam colchicine well." In here is very appropriate. Especially the word "wall" in the league, pavilion buildings is the most open and without the wall between the column, so the line of sight from the shade, bright feel empty, although no wall, but three Banks of the river willows thrive, and surrounded by lotus surrounded, not collected around became a green wall of the soft? Moving exaggeration and rich imagination, gave the island pavilion even more colorful, slim and graceful. The wind wall motion, and the green waves rolling, fragrance 4 excessive, color, aroma, delicate shape. Spring willow light, summer lotus yan, autumn, winter hill is static, Dutch wind pavilion is not only the most appropriate summer heat, and is suitable for four seasons. If the wind from a height overlooking the lotus pavilion all around, but saw booth out of the water, cornices rippers andalusite tall and straight, base white jade, is clearly full TangHe holding a shone bright pearl.

　　See mountains: mountain building surrounded on three sides by water, on both sides of the mountain, from the west by flat roads into the underlying, while upstairs after climbing the mountain corridor or rockery stair. It is a residential buildings, the jiangnan style double-hipped roof tent, rested on the top of the hill, gentle slope, white wall tiles, colour quietly elegant, MingWa upstairs window, the wind of of primitive simplicity. The bottom is called the "lotus root shaughnessy", set the prince on the verandah along the water, when a nap may can view of thought, to admire the lotus, far the picturesque scene is grounds generally unfolds before our eyes. To the upper floor to see mountain, tao yuanming a yue: "picking tori, carefree and see nanshan." High building open, can be in the garden scenery panoramic view. The spring garden new cui, outstanding displays; Summer is the wind xu, fragrant lotus fragrance of; Autumn poolside rushes the wind chill bleak; Pleasant winter house full of warm Yang, snow. Previously, no tall buildings in suzhou city, telescopic, the building can be out of the outskirts of mountains. Legend has it the king of the taiping heavenly kingdom zhong qing xianfeng years building of political office. See mountain building and not dangerous, and smooth, with the surrounding scenery constitute a balanced picture.

　　Yulan hall, yulan hall, is an independent closed quiet courtyard, the master in the humble administrator's garden residential area and the border area of the garden, is the Lord met with the guests and handle the daily affairs of the main places, yulan hall tall and spacious yard cabinet and delicate. South wall tall, like paper, rattan grass painting on the wall, under the wall with a flower bed, tianzhu and bamboo grove, the lake stone number peak, yulan and osmanthus flowers, color, aroma and pleasant. Yulan hall has a "pen flower hall", and Wen Zhiming's former residence "pen flower hall" in the same name. This shows that when the Lord Wang Xianchen with Wen Zhiming between different general close relationship; Moreover, "the dream having flowers" is the ancient literati, a pursuit of creative inspiration. Reading in the painting, is a great enjoyment in life.

　　West park is introduced

　　Proper two pavilion: in the new world, on the left there is a rockery. Along the rockery stone, there is a hexagonal pavilion is located in the top of the mountain, that is "appropriate two pavilion". It faces Yu Zhongyuan and west park boundary cloud wall, pavilion base is higher, six sides, buy window pane for plum flower pattern. On appropriate two pavilion, overlooking the central scenery. Garden view, from the view of the progressive transformation unfolds, appropriate two pavilions highlighted on the gallery ridge, make whole garden scenery become stretches, form a very profound landscape space, this is a gardening technique on a typical example of "neighbor borrowed". "Appropriate" from an interesting story. Bai juyi in the tang dynasty and yuan ZongJian neighborship, there are tall willows leaned out of the walls in the yard, can enjoy it for two. Bai juyi wrote poems to praise way: "good moon night with three diameter, and the green Yang Yi for two spring", to the analogy between neighborhoods in harmony. That year, the humble administrator's garden in central and western all belong to two, west park owners do not build high-rise buildings, instead, piled mountain pavilion. He can see his envy in the pavilion in the garden scenery, and in the garden owner in the garden can be overlooking pavilions towering appeal, borrow the pavilion into the landscape, landscape, rich far zai! A pavilion should be two, add more add scene, and in this way, a good poem, a much-told story, makes a wonderful pavilion, a scenery.

　　Waveform corridor: garden border in XiHuaYuan and a water corridor, is rare elsewhere. Look from the surface, the water gallery is "L" ring pool layout, divided into two segments, built by the water, the south from the entrance to the new world, to longmont yuanyang pavilion; Section in reflection floor, dangling in the water. Here is a space, west park in water wall, as the boundary between the two garden cross there, how to plan a scene is a pause. Clever artisan borrow wall of corridor, ling water and build, with a unique place of survival is safe technique to break the wall rigidity, depressing situation, the gallery of the overhead, like plank road, according to the water made winding ups and downs, ways, make the landscape space full of elasticity, has the rhythm and rhythm. From south to north, and, after a series of morphological changes, a sudden sharp turn, pull it away from the garden wall, make the highlight on the tank, low water, or air, the gallery roof changes such as pavilion cover, the water in the vertical columns column, two small like DiaoTai, on the reflection waveform corridor near the floor near the end, one hole is set in the lower part of the tunnel, let corridor cross over, in the garden, west water system are interlinked, the gallery body too high to high. If far water corridor, is like changhong lying wave, splendid.

　　XiHuaYuan longmont yuanyang pavilion: is the main part of building, the elegant and luxuriant, called "18 datura flower pavilion", south north called "longmont yuanyang pavilion". A building at the same time, there are two names, this is a form of the mandarin duck hall of ancient building, in order to screen, cover, yarn Ge, a hall can be divided into two beams with flat, with round, like a merger of two into the hall, and its role is the southern half like in winter and spring, the northern half like summer, autumn. Mandarin duck hall width between the three, appearance is hard to the top of the hill, the plane square, the four corners of corner all have sophisticated wing of the pavilion, also called NuanGe. The northern half of pick out of the water, shored up by eight pillar pavilion built in the pool. In the middle of the hall of ginkgo wood carving glass screen will hall a separated in two. Which (hall) after linqing pool, summer, autumn when pushed lotus of the visible HeChi floating window, girlfriend, when the eastern han dynasty general huo guang "chisel (in) the garden pool, five-color water lily, yuanyang thirty six pairs, hope it can is if the beatles kam", the pavilion in its meaning, plaques is clear to manage to originate in suzhou top HongJun inscribed. Suzhou out talents since ancient times, the Ming and qing dynasties top ranked among the top nationwide, HongJun is one of them. He in folklore became a legendary figure, mostly because he was married to a generation of famous prostitute "golden flower to be his wife. The story of the golden flower was later people write novels, HongJun is that much more famous. South hall is 18 datura flower pavilion, like the winter and spring, remaining hall south xiangyang, yard fence is wind and warm, and make the interior has the right amount of sunlight. Datura flower camellia. Qing dynasty, Zhang Lvqian built this pavilion has 18 strains of rare plant camellia, winter flowers wither, camellia is as proud of snow wintersweet purples dou, "tree head thousands of flower of fire, cx to burn the red half a day." Showed vigorous vitality, showing a unique beauty, this pavilion plaques is suzhou in late qing dynasty by another top Liu Runxiang. Top and hong top lu hong in the suzhou dialect, homophonic "red, green" lu this red (flood) a green (lu) with two of them for the same city construction write plaques, for the hall. Longmont yuanyang pavilion ceiling adopts four volumes of arched shape, bending and beautiful, both on the top of the cover frame, and use the curved roof to reflect a sound, enhance the sound effect, make the lingering sound waves, leaves a has been. Master friends dinner, receive a visitor, have a rest here, the environment elegant, paved a square red woollen blanket in the hall, the flute flute, sing sing song. Display antique, calligraphy and painting hanging panel, furniture configuration is exact.

　　Reflection: reflection is given priority to with watching the water reflection of attractions. Floor is divided into two layers, the downstairs is for "worship" of wen yi shen, refers to the Wen Zhiming, shen refers to shen Chou (ishida), the two are of suzhou, a famous painter, shen Chou or Wen Zhiming's teacher. Humble administrator's garden is famous jiangnan, is with the great painter, the poet Wen Zhiming inseparable. , west park garden advocated more modest to express their admiration of love, Yu Guangxu 20 years (1894) was built to commemorate the building, his collection of Wen Zhiming, Shen Shitian portrait and the wang's humble administrator's garden, rubbings and YuSu lu book's stone fill garden, embedded in the two wall around downstairs. Banqiao's calligraphy and painting an original middle apron on. On one side of the surface water in the column installed between fully and exquisite window, window contains wooden low hurdles. Relies on the bar, but by water view. Left accompanying waveform promenade, right "sit with who xuan", especially the reflection of the scenery picturesque, all in the eyes. Underwater moon, the cloud pool, wave shadow floating, scenery. Upstairs is park owner daughter-in-law wang's study. Around the building through planting osmanthus flowers numerous, autumn to admire the remaining of the reward given, cinnamon, such as drinkers' wager game people drunk. Reading, copying, or poetry, and viewing joyful painting, all environment but person, dark sweet and lovely.

　　Sit with who hin: a small pavilion very chic, restore folding fan. Su dongpo words "sit with who? The moon, the wind, I", so named "sit with who xuan". Hin, water and plane shape for the fan, roof, porch door, humanly scaled, stone desk, stone, porch roof, chimney and wall plaques, gooseneck chair, half bar into arc shape, so it is also called the "fan pavilion". Hin in both sides of the fan humanly scaled hang du fu's poem league "Jiang Shanru needs, take willow from selfless." Eg fan pavilion is located in the foothills near the water, the geographical position, tree height and the males, stone house stood still, people in the porch, whether it is leaning against the door and looked at, pinglan overlook, or in accordance with the window myopia, small sit and rest, can feel the beauty around. After the fan pavilion heaped-up mountains there is a small pavilion, said dai li pavilion ". "Dai li" is a broad rimmed bamboo hat, pavilion as round shape, at the top of the slope is gentle, like a top a broad rimmed bamboo hat, in the flourishing grass tree, slam the door all decoration, simple. Mountain kiosk, collocation is symmetrical, lined by passing a landscape, peremptory a dai fisherman fishing, carefree. Predecessors had written word shout: "flowers she push a mark green, smoke cloud edges lot latent pavilion. Au before dai li eaves domain safety certificate, just for fishing. Red chardonnay edge yamadera Cain, green wrinkled river in the picture. My official willow tree girder around LongLing, sat listening to warbler." Sit with who hin and dai li ting is two different landscape architecture art, is also relatively rare in the classical gardens of pictographic architecture. Pavilion, porch, one integrated mass. Dai li has an octagonal two-storey pavilion, lofty style, really is remarkable. Lush trees on the mountain, lush, building seems to be floating on a piece of green shade, therefore is called "floating cui pavilion". Modelling towering volley, facade Ge fan decorated with beautiful pictures. 's cabinet look around, but see clear aqua green mountains, clear sky, garden green, a vibrant, relaxed and happy making a person, do not think to return. Fan pavilion, pavilion, the floating pavilion, the geographical position is in turn by the water, mountains, mountain, they come in all shapes and sizes, from low to high, step by step, like the scales of duo, for, microphones, coherent whole, make people intoxicated in this beautiful melody.

　　Leave room cabinet: for single cabinet, tiny, round window, cabinet front platform, the most worthy of a look in the cabinet is the qing dynasty ginkgo wood three-dimensional carved pine, bamboo and plum, magpie fly cover, embossing, engraved look, round, the combination of the art of using saber skilled, skilled and clever, the age of "poetic" and "magpie on mei" soft together two kinds of design, juncture place a trace, like nature itself, is the garden cover rare high-quality goods. Looked from the overall appearance, leave to pavilion is an abstraction of ship hall, hall, a former platform such as the bow. On the left side of the pond full of lotus, lotus laid during the growth, bud, flower, fruit is appearance state, ornamental period of expertise, from late spring pool surface emitted a little green canopy with pool money to summer, until the autumn thick leaves and flowers, each stage has its unique beauty. As the saying goes, no one hundred days red, beautiful flowers and eventually make dust "completion" zero mud ground, flowers and dry bleak outlook for difficult to see, only the autumn withered lotus pond but don't have a kind of incomplete beauty artistic conception, li shangyin has "left to the remaining listen to the rain" sentence, listen to cabinet is take the poetic and name. The flower faded, people already old, king of judah in, love unforgettable, touch the person state of mind, people who does. 44 back to a dream of red mansions, jia baoyu and Lin daiyu in gusu niang supports dynamic role of wood in the water with the touring, dai jade see full lotus pool, said I don't like most Li Yishan poem, just like his "keep the remaining listen to the rain…" Lin daiyu is a girl of great culture, sensitive, clever, but aloof and arrogant, don't want to go with the flow, so would the expression of li shangyin this cold quiet quiet beauty of poem. This is the description in the literary works, but she appreciates such a poetic realm XiHuaYuan also appear in the humble administrator's garden. The sounds of nature of nature, played in the Chinese garden or grand or joy or delight in the beauty of music.

　　Shadow pavilion: the pavilion from the top to the end and all round the pane are are octagon pattern, is one of the most beautiful buildings in the garden. Listen to it on the cabinet slipway, turn head tower shadow pavilion, feel wonderful to send. Narrow vertical drainage leading up to the level, have a certain distance, the depth of water bay is enhanced, the pavilion was fixed into the water, like a pagoda, dignified and pleasurable. True pavilion false, false or true is linked together, can yet be regarded as a unique landscape in the west garden. In the humble administrator's garden, there are two landscape related to pagoda. One is in lean on rainbow pavilion to see far outside the garden of north temple tower, one is this shadow pavilion by water. See in the garden in the pagoda is the entity, and see in XiHuaYuan pagoda is incorporeal. Whether false or true lookout tower tower house that let a person produce rich lenovo, leave deep impression. Shadow pavilion's position is not prominent, has reached the end of the garden. Smart master in water will far built a small pavilion, if compared the entire west park to the beautiful music melody, so their shadow pavilion Is the final quarter note. Screeching halt music let a person feel abrupt, and here are the shadow pavilion is form the complete movement. Even better, not only have a booth, but, as the song heritage sound aftertaste, aftertaste letting a person.

　　In the humble administrator's garden for a walk, the feeling is good, scenery is very beautiful, no matter which Angle is a picture.

中英文導遊詞 篇4

　　各位遊客朋友：

　　歡迎你來到舉世聞名的秦兵馬俑。我叫唐宇佳，是你們這次參觀秦兵馬俑的導遊，我非常高興爲大家服務。

　　秦兵馬俑是世界考古最偉大的發現之一，被稱爲“世界第八大奇蹟”。它位於西安臨潼區，是秦始皇陵墓重要的組成部分。

　　你們現在看到的，是最早發現的一號坑，也是最大的，坑裏有8000多箇兵馬俑。一號坑的左右後來又各發現了兵馬俑坑，着就是現在的二號坑、三號坑。

　　兵馬俑是用泥巴燒製的戰車、戰馬、士兵形狀的陪葬品。秦兵馬俑可以說是世界上最大的古代軍事博物館。

　　讓我們站在高處往下看，這些兵馬俑一行行、一列列、一隊隊，排列的十分整齊;如果仔細看，每一箇兵馬俑的臉型、髮型、體型、神態都不一樣，反映出古代中國人非常高的智慧水平。

　　秦兵馬俑世界珍貴的文化遺產，希望大家能夠自覺的保護它。同時，我們有責任要保護更多的還沒列入世界遺產名單的文化和自然遺產。因爲，保護文化遺產就是保護歷史啊!

　　今天的參觀就要結束了。秦兵馬俑恭候大駕再次光臨。再見啦，朋友!

　　Dear visitors:

　　Welcome to the world-famous qin Terra Cotta Warriors. My name is Tang Yujia, you visit the qin terra-cotta warriors guide, this time I am very happy to service for you.

　　Qin Terra Cotta Warriors is one of the world's greatest archaeological finds, known as "the eighth wonder of the world". It is located in xi 'an established, is an important part of the qin shihuang mausoleum.

　　You see, now is the earliest discovered, the no. 1 pit is the biggest, there are more than 8000 Terra Cotta Warriors pit. Of the no. 1 pit each later discovered the Terra Cotta Warriors pit, is now the no. 2 pit, pit no. 3.

　　The Terra Cotta Warriors is fired with mud chariots and horsemen, soldiers in the shape of a grave goods. Qin Terra Cotta Warriors is arguably the world's largest ancient military museum.

　　Let us stand on high to look down, these terracotta warriors lines, lines, fleets, very neat arrangement; If you see, each face of the terracotta warriors, different style, size, expression, reflect the ancient Chinese wisdom of a very high level.

　　Qin Terra Cotta Warriors the world precious cultural heritage, in the hope that we can consciously to protect it. At the same time, we have a responsibility to protect more isn't on the world heritage list of cultural and natural heritage. History cultural heritage protection is to protect!

　　Today's visit will be over. Qin Terra Cotta Warriors await you again. Good night, friend!

中英文導遊詞 篇5

　　女士們、先生們：

　　今天，我帶領大家去故宮參觀遊覽。故宮又稱紫禁城，在北京城中心。佔面積72萬多平方米，宮殿有樓閣9900餘間。是明、清兩代皇帝的住所。城四周各設一門，南面的正門是午門，北門叫神武門，東門叫東華門，西門叫西華門。據說，造就故宮就召集了全國著名的工匠23萬人左右，民夫100萬人，由此可以知道故宮多少大，有多少壯觀。故宮整個院落分爲兩大部分，即“前朝”和“後寢”。“前朝”是皇帝舉行盛大典禮的地方，以太和殿、中和殿、保和殿及東西兩側的文華殿及武英殿爲主。“後寢”是皇帝及后妃、未成年的子嗣們居住的地方，主要以乾清宮、交泰殿、坤寧宮及東西六宮爲主。

　　大家請看，這座建築物就是午門，午門又稱五鳳樓。明代，每年正月十五，午門都要懸掛燈賜食百官。到了清代，這個活動就取消了，此外，國家凡有徵戰凱旋時，皇帝都要在此接受獻俘典禮，皇帝親征也從午門出駕。關於戲曲舞臺上“推出午門斬首”的說法，實際上是明代朝廷命官犯罪在午門廷杖，好，我們再往前走。

　　現在我們已來到了太和殿廣場。這是銅香爐，這裏一共有18 個，代表清朝18個省。東西兩側各有一隻銅製的仙鶴和龜，是代表長壽的象徵。看，現在展現在我們眼前的是太和殿，是整座紫禁城內級別最高的建築，只有皇帝舉行盛大典禮時才使用，象徵皇權的至高無上，。太和殿俗稱金鑾殿，太和殿正面有12根大柱，東西約63米，高35米。整個大殿雕樑畫棟，一條條巨龍蜿蜒盤旋在大紅柱子上，這些龍姿態不一，刻畫的栩栩如生。整個宮殿也非常豪華富貴。殿內有2米高的平臺，上面雕刻着9條金龍的寶座。後面有金漆圍屏，前面有御案。殿頂形式爲最高等級的重檐廡殿頂，就連大殿正脊上的吻獸也是我國目前最大的，總之處處顯示“第一”。

　　看完了太和殿，我們再來看中和殿。大家請看!中和殿是皇帝在大典前等待吉時、稍事休息的地方。下面，請大家跟我來一起參觀當時的國宴廳–保和殿。各位朋友，這座大殿是故宮前朝三大殿中的最後一座大殿，叫保和殿。這座大殿被稱爲清代的國宴廳及科舉考場。

　　現在我們來到了乾清宮，這是皇帝在紫禁城中居住和處理日常政事的地方。乾清宮分爲中殿、東暖閣及西暖閣三個部分。正殿是皇帝處理日常政務、臨時按見大臣的地方，殿中設有皇帝寶座及御案，正中掛着一塊“正大光明”匾，那是清朝皇帝的祖訓，作爲治國、修身、平天下的基本準則。東、西暖閣是皇帝晚上住宿的地方。

　　現在請各位隨我去參觀交泰殿。各位請看，這座四角攢尖頂的大殿叫交泰殿，這座建築是明清兩朝皇后過生日時舉行壽慶活動的地方。在大殿後牆匾額上有“無爲”二字，那裏是康熙皇帝的御筆，意思是希望後代能夠以德制國，施以仁政，以圖國家長治久安。

　　各位朋友，現在我們來到了紫禁城的後花園–御花園，這裏是帝后們的休閒娛樂的場所。大家可以在此拍照留念。

　　由於時間關係，我們就先講到這裏，下面給大家2小時自由參觀的時間，請大家不要在牆上亂塗亂畫，保護文化遺產，希望大家玩的愉快。

　　Ladies and gentlemen:

　　Today, I guide you to visit the Forbidden City to visit. The Palace Museum, also known as the Forbidden City, in the city center. A castle in the total area of more than 720xx0 square meters, the palace has more than 9900 rooms. As the residence of the Ming and qing dynasties emperor. Around each set one door, the front entrance to the south is the meridian gate, north gate called creature gate, east gate called DongHuaMen, Simon called xihua gate. Is said to bring up the palace called the national famous craftsmen around 230000, civilian worker 1 million people, this can know how big the Palace Museum, how many spectacular. The imperial palace the entire courtyard is divided into two parts, namely the "power" and "bed". "Power" is the place where the emperor held a grand ceremony, in taihe palace, zhonghe palace and Baohe Palace and mandarin house on either side of the things and the hall of martial valor. After the "bed" emperors and empresses, underage children where they live, mainly by the palace of heavenly purity, this temple, palace of earthly tranquility and natural things.

　　You see, the building is the meridian gate, the meridian gate is also called the five-phoenix towers. In the Ming dynasty, the fifteenth day of the year, meridian gate hanging lamp gives her food. This activity is cancelled in qing dynasty, in addition, every country in triumph, the emperor will be offered in this accept captive ceremony, the emperor personal expedition also out of the meridian gate drive. About drama stage "the launch of meridian gate beheaded", is actually in the Ming dynasty imperial court MingGuan crime in the meridian gate court beating, well, let us go forward again.

　　Now we have arrived at the hall of supreme harmony square. This is copper incense burner, a total of 18 here, on behalf of the qing dynasty's 18 provinces. Things on both sides of each have a bronze crane and turtle, represents a symbol of longevity. Look, now show in front of us is the hall of supreme harmony, is the whole of the tallest buildings in the Forbidden City level, only use the emperor held a grand ceremony, a symbol of imperial power, supreme. The hall of supreme harmony commonly known as during, the hall of supreme harmony with 12 positive pillar of big, something about 63 meters, 35 meters high. The hall, with a dragon winding on bright red post, these dragons have different attitude, depicting the lifelike. Whole palace is also very luxurious riches and honour. Inside is 2 meters high platform, on which carved with nine dragon throne. Folding screen behind gold lacquer, in front of royal. Temple top form as the highest level of double-hipped roof hip roof top, even the ridge of the hall are shibi is also the biggest in China, the overall display "first" everywhere.

　　After reading the hall of supreme harmony, we look at zhonghe palace. You see! Zhonghe palace is the emperor before the ceremony waiting ji, take a break. Below, please come with me to visit the state banquet hall, Baohe Palace. My dear friends, this temple is the imperial palace imperial three the last in the main hall of the temple, called Baohe Palace. The hall is called the state banquet hall and the imperial examination in qing dynasty.

　　Now we came to the palace of heavenly purity, it is the emperor in the Forbidden City to live and handle daily politics. In the palace of heavenly purity is divided into the temple, east west NuanGe NuanGe and three parts. Main hall is the emperor to handle daily affairs, temporary according to see the minister, the temple with emperor to the throne and imperial, hanging in the middle of a "legitimate" plaque, it is qing dynasty emperors ZuXun, as a rule, the basic principles of cultivate one's morality, flat world. East, west NuanGe is the place where the emperor night accommodation.

　　Now please follow me to visit this temple. You look at the four corners to save peaked hall called tai temple, the building is the Ming and qing dynasties birthdays events held the queen's birthday. On the horizontal board in the back wall of the hall there are "doing nothing" 2 words, there is the emperor kangxi YuBi, means hope children can be good for the system, the benevolent governance, to national security.

　　My dear friends, now we came to the garden of the Forbidden City, imperial garden, here is a place for after the emperor's recreation. You can be in the pictures.

　　Due to time relationship, we first talked about here, the following 2 hours of free time to visit to you, please don't graffito of the scribble on the wall, the protection of cultural heritage, we hope you enjoy.

中英文導遊詞 篇6

　　雲南麗江，一箇歷史悠久，風景如畫的小城，麗江古城的所在地。

　　我們乘車從機場來到了麗江新城，在一箇旅館裏住下了，那天，我們沒有去古城，只是站在窗邊遠遠地眺望着那一幢幢的小房子。它們在夜幕下顯得那麼安靜，不發出一丁點的聲音;它們又是那麼古樸，依稀看得見歷史的足跡;它們還那麼迷人，白牆黑瓦的古老小屋，遠遠望去，在高樓大廈之間顯得那麼得低矮，從窗戶的玻璃後透出了油燈若明若暗的亮光，沒過多少時間，燈漸漸熄了。

　　第二天，當東方露出了魚肚白，晨曦的微光照耀着還沒被喚醒的麗江古城，被稀薄的淡霧籠罩着的一切還是那麼得寧靜，只是偶爾有幾陣微風吹得青草“嘩嘩”響，吹得小溪“丁冬”地流，吹得樹葉“唰唰”地搖。一會兒工夫，太陽躥上了高高的山頭，古城也熱鬧起來了，家家戶戶都打開了“吱吱嘎嘎”響的木門，遊客們也湧進了迷宮似的麗江古城。我也隨着人羣，隨着一條潺潺流動的小溪，進入了古城。

　　第一次進入秀麗的的古城中，第一次親密接觸這古老的地方，我感到既新奇又興奮，也特別仔細地看了這兒的景色。在寬闊的大街上，鋪着光滑的石板，經過了歷史的風霜雨雪，經過了許多人的踩踏，石頭的棱角已經變得十分得光滑，踩在上面一不小心就要摔倒了。在石板路旁，有一條清澈的小溪流，流遍了整個古城，也是走出這個大“迷宮”的重要路標。再說這一幢幢低矮而樸素的小房子，斑駁的牆上有各種各樣的印子，有深淺不一的磕痕，有交叉着的鞋印，也有方向不一的許多劃痕。屋頂上鋪着破舊的黑色瓦片，一下子就看得出那是很久以前的東西了。一切都散發着一股濃郁的歷史的香氣。

　　Lijiang, yunnan, a long history, a picturesque town, the seat of the old town of lijiang.

　　We went to lijiang city bus from the airport, stay in a hotel, that day, we didn't go to the ancient city, only stood at the window looking out over the towering at a small house. They are under the night is so quiet, not the slightest sound. They are so simple, vaguely see the footprint of the history; They are so charming, white wall HeiWa ancient house, from a distance, between the high-rise buildings seem so low, almost imperceptible fineness from the glass of the window after give the lamp light, not too much time, gradually the light went out.

　　The next day, when the east out of, the sky was a fish-belly grey on has not been the half-light of the morning wake up the old town of lijiang, all covered with thin thin fog still so quiet, only occasionally a few array breeze blown grass "abundance" ring, "ding ding" blown stream flow, blowing leaves "shua shua" shake. In a few minutes, the sun shot on the high mountain, the ancient city is lively, every family opened the "noise" of wooden door, the tourists also poured into the maze of lijiang. I also, along with the crowd as a flowing brook, entered the city.

　　For the first time into the beautiful ancient city, the first intimate contact this old place, I felt the excitement of novelty, special also carefully watch the scenery here. In the broad streets, with smooth SLATE, after a history of weathered rain and snow, after many people trample, stone has become ten piece of smooth edges and corners, trample on it will fall down carelessly. In the stone road, a small stream, with a clear stream all over the ancient city, is also out of this big "maze" an important signpost. Besides this a low and simple little house, mottled walls there are a variety of impressions, a two-tone ke marks, have crossed shoes print, also have different direction of many scratches. Covering the roof was shabby black tiles, suddenly see something that was a long time ago. Everything is sending out a full-bodied aroma of history.

中英文導遊詞 篇7

　　歡迎大家來到這裏，下面我來爲大家介紹一下!

　　在中國的西北部，美麗的西安市是著名的十三朝古都。有標誌性建築物鐘樓、明長城遺址、華清池等等。可最雄偉、最有盛名的還要數大雁塔。

　　大雁塔自唐朝以來，由玄奘法師修建，用來存放經書的佛塔。它建在大慈恩寺內，從古至今，保存完好，現在供遊人參觀、遊覽，是我國著名的旅遊景點，更是著名的古城西安的象徵。西安市的市徽中央就印着大雁塔，由此可見，大雁塔是當之無愧的西安的標誌。

　　雁塔的由來神奇玄祕。相傳，在印度摩伽陀國，一箇寺廟內的和尚信奉小乘佛教，喫三淨食(即雁、鹿、犢肉)。一天，空中飛來一羣雁。有位和尚見到羣雁，信口說：“今天大家都沒有東西吃了，菩薩應該知道我們肚子餓呀!”話音未落，一隻雁墜死在這位和尚面前，他驚喜交加，遍告寺內衆僧，都認爲這是如來佛在教化他們。於是就在雁落之處，以隆重的儀式葬雁建塔，並取名雁塔。玄奘便以這個典故，修建了大雁塔。

　　大雁塔最早因財力不足，只是一座五層的建築，後來因武則天信奉佛教，將它修建到了十層。可不幸的是，五代戰亂又降至七層，纔有今天的七層青磚塔。塔高64.5米，地面各有一箇門洞，造型簡潔、氣勢雄偉，是我國佛教建築藝術中的不可多得的傑作。

　　從遠處望去，你會發現大雁塔略有傾斜，這可是有來頭的。過去，西安有過數次的地震，將塔震得像一邊微有傾斜，後來，塔下身部分爲土質，地下水不均勻，使大雁塔加速了沉降傾斜，現在逐漸收回地下水，使大雁塔“改邪歸正”。

　　大雁塔是第一批全國重點保護文物，經過一次次整修，這個七層的青磚塔變得堅固結實，大雁塔在日後的文物保護、社會建設中，不減昔日古典的美麗，籠罩這一層迷人、神祕的面紗!吸引着世人探尋佛教文化和古代東方文明。

　　Welcome to here, let me to introduce for everybody!

　　In northwest China, the beautiful city of xi 'an is a famous ten dynasties ancient capital. A landmark tower, Ming Great Wall ruins, huaqing pool and so on. Can be the most magnificent, the most famous is the wild goose pagoda.

　　Since the tang dynasty of great wild goose pagoda, built by master xuan zang, used to store the scriptures pagoda. Day it was built in the temple, historically, intact, for visitors to visit and tour, and now is the famous tourist attractions in our country, the symbol of the famous ancient city of xi 'an. Xi 'an ever central is printed on the wild goose pagoda, the wild goose pagoda is a sign of worthy of xi 'an.

　　The origin of the wild goose pagoda magic the occult. According to legend, in India the ogre tuo, a temple monks believe in hinayana, eats three net (that is, the wild goose, deer, calf meat). One day, a group of geese fly sky. A monk saw group of geese, letter said: "everybody not to eat today, bodhisattvas should know we are hungry!" Taking a wild geese fell dead in his word, the monk in front, he was pleasantly surprised, all times against temple monks, all think that this is the tathagata in educating them. Hence in the place where wild goose fell to the solemn ceremony was buried goose a tower, and called the wild goose pagoda. Xuan zang in the allusions, built the wild goose pagoda.

　　The earliest due to insufficient financial resources, wild goose pagoda is a building five floors, afterwards because of wu zetian believe in Buddhism, it built the ten layers. Unfortunately, five generations of war and down to seven layers, today is the seven layers of the blue brick flies in the tower. 64.5 meters high tower, each have a door on the ground, modelling concise, magnificence, is a rare masterpiece of buddhist art in our country.

　　From a distance, you will find that the wild goose pagoda is slightly tilted, this but there is a lot of. Xian a few times in the past, earthquake, earthquake tower like side slightly tilted, later, the tower body part for soil and groundwater is not uniform, the settlement of wild goose pagoda accelerated the tilt, now gradually recover the groundwater, the wild goose pagoda "right".

　　Wild goose pagoda is the first batch of national key protected cultural relics, after repeated repairs, the seven layers of blue bricks tower become solid, wild goose pagoda in the protection of cultural relics, social construction in the future, don't reduce the beauty of the classical past, this layer charming, mysterious veil. Attracts the world search for buddhist culture and the ancient Oriental civilization.

中英文導遊詞 篇8

　　大家好，我叫徐向宇，大家可以叫我小徐或徐導，很高興擔任這次黃山之旅的導遊，大家要記住不要亂塗亂畫，不要亂扔垃圾，要跟緊我。現在我們開始出發了。

　　看，這就是“黃山四絕”中第一絕：奇松。黃山延綿數百里，千峯萬壑，比比皆是。最著名的黃山松有：迎客松、送客松、蒲團松、黑虎松、探海松、臥龍松、團結松、龍爪松、豎琴松、陪客松——這就是黃山的十大名松。下一個景點是“四絕”之二，請遊客們跟我走，登山途中，請大家注意安全。

　　遊客們請止步，請大家往我身後看，那些巨石就是“四絕”之二：怪石。黃山“四絕”之中的怪石，以奇取勝，以多著稱，已被命名的怪石有120多處。大家順我的手指向那邊看，那就是“猴子觀海”，遠看去就是一箇猴子在向下觀望雲海。除了“猴子觀海”還有“仙桃石”、“仙人指路”、“金雞叫天都”等奇石。

　　遊客們，我們往那看，那裏便是“四絕”之三，雲海。自古黃山雲成海，黃山是雲霧之鄉，以峯爲體，以云爲衣。黃山的雲海冬季最爲壯觀，人們爲雲海美景而奔波，稱爲“趕海”。

　　我們再來看這“四絕”之四：溫泉。溫泉(古稱湯泉)，源出海撥850米的紫雲峯，可飲可浴，傳說軒轅皇帝就是在此沐浴七七四十九日得返老還童，羽化飛天的。

　　遊客們，我們來到了“人字瀑”， “人字瀑”又名飛雨泉，危巖百丈。我們再看那兒，那邊還有“九龍瀑”、“百丈瀑”等等。黃山值得介紹的地方很多很多，我這兒不一一介紹了，留着讓你們自己觀察吧!

　　Hello everyone, my name is xiang-yu xu, or you can call me "xu xu, glad to serve as the huangshan tour guide, graffito of the scribble you remember don't, don't litter, to closely to me. Now we begin to set out.

　　Look, this is the first special skill: in "four unique" huangshan pines. Huangshan over hundreds of miles, thousands of peak mountains and valleys abound. The most famous of pinus Chinese Taiwanensis: guest-greeting pine, fujian, futon, black tiger come loose loose, creeping, wolong pine, unity, African pine, harp, partiesthat come loose – this is the 10 names of huangshan pine. The next scenic spot is the "four unique" another, please visitors and follow me, climbing mountains on the way, please pay attention to safety.

　　Visitors please stop, please everyone to look behind me, the stone is the "four unique" 2: peak. The peak of huangshan mountain "four unique", in order to win, is famous for its many, there are more than 120 have been named after the peak. You arrange my fingers looked over there, that is "monkey view of the sea", far look is a monkey looking down in a sea of clouds. In addition to the "monkey view of the sea" and "peach stone", "fairy directions", "golden days" and other stone.

　　Visitors, we to look that, there is the "four unique" 3, sea of clouds. Huangshan huangshan clouds into the sea since ancient times, is the hometown of clouds, with peak as the body, with clouds. Huangshan sea of clouds in winter, the most spectacular people to travel to the sea scenery, known as "beach combing".

　　Let's look at four of the "four unique" : hot springs. Hot springs (called essence), source of either altitude 850 meters, ziyun peak can drink can bath, here is the legend xuanyuan emperor bathing the 774 19 rejuvenation, the butterflies are flying.

　　Tourists, we came to the "organ", "human organ" aka raindance springs, baizhang dangerous rock. We'll look at that. There are "Kowloon organ", "baizhang waterfall" and so on. Huangshan worthy of introduced a lot, I am here not introduce one by one, has let you watch yourself!

中英文導遊詞 篇9

　　北陵又稱清昭陵是清朝第二代開國君主太宗皇太極以及孝端文皇后博樂濟吉特氏的陵墓，佔地面積 16萬平方米，是清初“關外三陵”中規模最大、氣勢最宏偉的一座。位於瀋陽(盛京)古城北約十華里，因此也稱“北陵”，是清代皇家陵寢和現代園林合一的遊覽勝地。園內古松參天，草木蔥蘢，湖水盪漾，樓殿威嚴，金瓦奪目，充分顯示出皇家陵園的雄偉、壯麗和現代園林的清雅、秀美。昭陵除了葬有帝后外，還葬有關睢宮宸妃、麟趾宮貴妃、洐慶宮淑妃等一批后妃佳麗，是清初關外陵寢中最具代表性的一座帝陵，是我國現存最完整的古代帝王陵墓建築之一。

　　昭陵始建於清崇德八年(1643年)，至順治八年(1651年)基本建成，後歷經多次改建和增修而呈現現在的規模。陵寢建築的平面佈局遵循“前朝後寢”的陵寢原則自南向北由前、中、後三個部分組成，其主體建築都建在中軸線上，兩側對稱排列，系仿自明朝皇陵而又具有滿族陵寢的特點。

　　昭陵全陵佔地18萬平方米，共分三大部分。由南至北依次爲：前部，從下馬碑到正紅門，包括華表、石獅、石牌坊、更衣廳、宰牲廳;中部，從正紅門到方城，包括華表、石象生、碑樓和祭祀用房;後部，是方城、月牙城和寶城，這是陵寢的主體。

　　方城正門稱爲隆恩門，上有門樓。方城四角有角樓。方城內有隆恩殿、東西配殿、東西晾果房和焚帛亭。隆恩殿後面有二柱門、石五供和券洞門，券洞頂端是大明樓。方城之後是月牙城和寶城，在寶城中心，上爲寶頂，下爲地宮。寶城後面是隆業山，登山俯視，陵園風光可盡收眼底。

　　昭陵前部在繚牆外，參道兩側有華表、石獅、更衣亭等，而正中是牌樓。牌樓是前部主體建築，系青石建成，四柱三層，雕刻得玲瓏剔透，精美無雙，爲罕見的藝術珍品。遊罷牌樓，即可至正紅門，這是遊中部的開始。正紅門爲繚牆的正南門，層樓高聳，十分莊嚴，而其兩翼所裝飾的五色琉璃蟠龍壁，因造形生動，更引人注目。正紅門內的參道兩旁，有華表、石獸和大望柱，它們兩兩相對。既整飭又肅穆。石獸中最值得欣賞的是"大白"和"小白"。這兩匹石馬形象逼真，栩栩若生，據說是以墓主生前最愛騎的兩匹駿馬爲原型雕琢而成。欣賞罷石馬，即可至碑亭。碑亭與正紅門相對，爲頌揚墓主而建，裏面所豎碑稱"昭陵神功聖德碑"。

　　出碑亭即至隆恩門。隆恩門是方城的正南門，與碑亭相對。方城爲後部，它建造得如同城池一般，位於繚牆，彷彿是城中之城。遊方城先要遊隆恩殿。隆恩殿居於方城中心，前有隆恩門，後有明樓，左右有配殿，四隅有角樓，猶如衆星拱月一般，故顯得異常雄偉。隆恩殿以雕刻精美的花崗岩臺階爲底座，以金光閃閃的黃琉璃瓦爲屋頂，再加上畫棟雕樑、金匾紅牆，故又顯得異常華麗。隆恩殿後經過明樓，即可至寶城。寶城在方城北端，爲月牙形。寶城又稱寶頂，其下即地宮，安置着墓主夫婦的棺槨和陪葬品。登上寶頂，向四下一望，綠樹環合，景色清幽，宛若置身於城市山林中，一種恬適之感油然而生。

　　民國十六年五月()，以陵寢爲中心闢爲“北陵公園”，如今佔地面積332萬平方米。其總體規劃是以陵寢爲中心，分陵寢、陵前和陵後三部分。園內的自然景觀千姿百態，五彩繽紛，其中芳秀園是北陵公園的園中園，總面積4萬平方米，種植了近 200種植物，四季分呈，各具特色。初春櫻花盛開，滿園飄香;盛夏荷花競放，柳浪聞鶯;深秋滿山紅葉，層林盡染;寒冬銀裝素裹，蒼松挺拔。縱觀整個園林，春有花，夏有陰，秋有果，冬有青，奇花異石，小橋流水，頗有江南之秀。園內建築與景觀巧妙結合，用中國傳統園林建築藝術將自然美和人工美合爲一體，構成了一幅天然畫卷，吸引大量的中外遊客來此參觀。北陵公園擁有30萬平方米的人工湖水面，夏天碧波盪漾，柳岸成蔭，乘坐腳踏船、快艇觀光遊玩，泛舟湖上，別有一番情趣。現在北陵公園已是聞名中外的旅遊景區。現爲國家重點文物保護單位。

　　參觀罷隆恩殿，經過明樓，即可至寶城。寶城在方城北端，爲月牙形。寶城又稱寶頂，其下即地宮，安置着墓主夫婦的棺槨和陪葬品。登上寶頂，向四下一望，綠樹環合，景色清幽，宛若置身於城市山林中，一種恬適之感油然而生。現在昭陵已闢爲北陵公園。

　　昭陵的另一特色是漫漫數里的古松羣。現存古松二千餘棵，松齡達三百多年，搖曳挺拔，參天敝日。這些蒼翠的陵松在金瓦紅牆中構成昭陵又一壯麗景觀，其中的“神樹”、“鳳凰樹”、“夫妻樹”、“姐妹樹”、“龜樹”等更是別具特色。

　　瀋陽昭陵古老的歷史、神祕的皇陵、千姿百態的自然景觀，成爲數以萬計的中外遊客爲之心曠神怡、流連忘返的瀏覽勝地，亦成爲世界各國人民瞭解中國、瞭解瀋陽的窗口.

　　Zhao Mausoleum called clear zhaoling is the second generation of the founding emperor qing dynasty emperor taizong huang taiji and filial piety end wen queen bo le dhi corp's tomb, covers an area of 160000 square meters, is the largest "commissioner of three ling" at the beginning of the qing dynasty, imposing manner is the most magnificent one. Located in the ancient city of shenyang (shengjing) NATO ten li, so also known as "Zhao Mausoleum", is in the qing dynasty royal mausoleum and the resort of the unity of modern landscape architecture. Garden ancient pine trees towering, grass green, lake water ripples, and building the temple, watts, fully shows the royal tombs of the majestic, magnificent, and the modern garden of elegant and beautiful. Zhaoling besides buried with emperor after, also buried the have no opinion of GongChen princess, 'toe GongGuiFei, 洐 GongShuFei etc. A batch of empresses beauty, is the most representative in the mausoleum of the commissioner of the qing dynasty of the mausoleum of hadrian, is our country one of the most complete existing ancient imperial mausoleum building.

　　Zhaoling mausoleum was built in the qing chong DE eight years (in 1643), to shunzhi eight years (1651 years) basic completion of after reconstruction and Labour market and present it with many times the size of the now. Mausoleum building layout follow lay after the "power" of the catacombs principle from south to north by the before, during and after the three parts, the main buildings are built on the central axis, symmetrically arranged on both sides, is imitated from the tomb of the Ming dynasty and has the characteristics of the manchu mausoleum.

　　Zhaoling mausoleum all covers an area of 180000 square meters, is divided into three parts. From south to north in the order: the front, from the horse monuments to the red door, including huabiao, stone lions, stone memorial arch, change clothes, slaughter hall hall; Central, from red gate to mahjong layout, including huabiao, stone animal, monuments, buildings and buildings for sacrifice; Back, is a mahjong layout, crescent city and city, this is the body of the mausoleum.

　　Mahjong layout called long gate, main entrance on the gate house. Mahjong layout has four corners watchtower. Mahjong layout inside the long house, things peidian peidian, things dry fruit room and burn silks. Long behind the surface there are two columns and door, five for David and vouchers, coupons hole at the top is daming. After mahjong layout is the crescent city and city, in the city, to treasure top, for dungeons. Treasure mountain city is long behind industry, mountain climbing, cemetery landscape panoramic view.

　　Zhao LingQian in sheet wall, went on both sides of the pavilion have huabiao, shishi, change clothes, etc., and the middle is arched. Arch is the front of the main body construction, bluestone, four pillars three layers, carving exquisite, elegant, is a rare art treasures. Swim alone arched, then to red gate, this is the beginning of the tour in central. Is red door for sheet wall is the south gate, storeys tall, very solemn, and its two wings adornment coloured glaze is panlong wall, because of the shape and vivid, more conspicuous. Is red and went up on both sides of the door, huabiao, stone and large column, they two relatively. Slash and solemn. The beast is the most admirable in "white" and "white". The two stone horse horse image lifelike, as if, in love ride two horses were alive as the prototype carve. Appreciate the stone horse ", then to the pavilion. Pavilion and was relatively red door, to celebrate were built, inside the vertical tablet called "zhaoling alkaloids in SAN DE tablet".

　　The pavilion is to long. Long the door is mahjong layout is the south gate, as opposed to a pavilion. Mahjong layout for the back, as it has built the city, is located in the sheet wall, asing if is a city within a city. To travel to swim long temple city first. Long temple in mahjong layout center, and have long before the door, after the Ming building, about peidian peidian, four corner has turrets, like month, so it was extremely ambitious. Long temple carved granite steps as base, with golden yellow glazed tile roof, coupled with the painted carved beams, jinbian red walls, so it is extremely magnificent. Long stay behind after Ming building, you can treasure. Treasure city in the northern end of the mahjong layout, as crescent. City is also called the treasure treasure top, namely dungeons underneath, and placed the coffins were couples and interred. , looking on treasure top, looked round, green trees and cyclization, beautiful scenery, like the trees in the city, a ease feeling arises spontaneously.

　　Sixteen years of the republic of China (1927) in May, bi is "Zhao Mausoleum park" for the center with mausoleum, now covers an area of 3.32 million square meters. Centered on the overall planning of tomb, tomb, LingQian and ling after three parts. Campus beautiful natural scenery, colorful, aromatic show garden is the YuanZhongYuan Zhao Mausoleum park, a total area of 40000 square meters, planted nearly 200 kinds of plants, four points are, each has its own characteristics. Early spring cherry blossom in full bloom, garden fragrance; A new summer lotus, the willows; Late autumn full mountain red leaves, CengLinJinRan; Winter snow mountains, pine and forceful. Across the garden, spring flowers, summer has Yin, autumn fruit, winter green, strange flowers, stone Bridges, there is quite a show of jiangnan. Campus architecture and landscape clever union, with Chinese traditional garden architecture combines natural beauty and artificial beauty as a whole, constitute a natural landscape, attract a large number of tourists to visit. Zhao Mausoleum park has 300000 square meters of artificial lake water, rippling in summer, life in suzhou as the shadow, a pedal boat, the boat for sightseeing, boating on the lake, don't have a taste. Is now Zhao Mausoleum park is a world-famous tourist scenic spot. Now the national key cultural relics protection units.

　　Visit long temple ", after the Ming building, you can treasure. Treasure city in the northern end of the mahjong layout, as crescent. City is also called the treasure treasure top, namely dungeons underneath, and placed the coffins were couples and interred. , looking on treasure top, looked round, green trees and cyclization, beautiful scenery, like the trees in the city, a ease feeling arises spontaneously. Now zhaoling has warded Zhao Mausoleum park.

　　Another feature of zhaoling is boundless example in several groups. Existing ancient pine trees more than two thousand, more than three hundred years old, tall and straight, swaying towering our day. These green ling loose in its golden tiles zhaoling and composed a magnificent landscape, one of the "making", "flame", "husband and wife tree", "sisters" trees, "turtle tree" is distinctive, etc.

　　Shenyang zhaoling ancient history, mysterious tomb, beautiful natural landscape, as tens of thousands of Chinese and foreign visitors find the scenery pleasing to both the eye and the mind, linger for browsing resort, also become the window of the people all over the world understand China, know about shenyang.

中英文導遊詞 篇10

　　“要看中國的五百年，請到北京;要看中國五千年，請到西安”，看到這就應該知道西安歷史的悠久，西安曾是十三個朝代的首都，也是中國七大古都之一，更與雅典、開羅、羅馬一起被譽爲“世界四大文明古都”。西安，古稱長安。遍佈西安的帝王陵墓、宮殿遺址、古剎名寺和園林名勝，是西安成爲了一座歷史文化的寶庫，數不勝數的文物古蹟都向人們彰顯它曾經有過的輝煌以及深厚豐富的歷史文化魅力。就是在這樣一箇城市，在這你可以感受到中國幾千年的滄桑變化，以及中華文明的發展和中華民族的偉大。

　　20xx年1月14日，在北京舉行的國家5A級旅遊景區授牌儀式上，西安曲江大雁塔?大唐芙蓉園景區成功晉升國家5A級景區，成爲我省繼兵馬俑、華清池和黃帝陵之後，第四家國家5A級旅遊景區，是西安市屬第一家5A級景區，是全國首個區域性、多景點整體打包晉級的國家5A級景區。

　　西安曲江大雁塔?大唐芙蓉園景區位於西安曲江新區核心區域，總面積3.8平方公里，是中國唯一的唐文化主題景區。這裏有唐都長安玄奘譯經之地、佛教祖庭-大慈恩寺;西安地標、千年古蹟-大雁塔;構架山水、師法自然，保存唐大慈恩寺大雄寶殿殿基遺址的唐大慈恩寺遺址公園;中國第一個全方位展示盛唐風貌遺址公園-大唐芙蓉園;以唐代曲江池遺址爲摹本，因循山水格局的開放式文化體驗公園-曲江池遺址公園;在歷經1400多年風雨的唐城牆遺址之上，恢復再現的以唐詩人物和唐詩意境爲主題的唐城牆遺址公園;還有亞洲最大矩陣式音樂水舞廣場、大雁塔文化休閒景區、炫美盛唐天街以及大唐不夜城。

　　景區文化歷史資源厚重，景色宜人環境優美，處處體現着環保理念與人文關懷，已成爲西安城市新名片，古都旅遊新品牌。遊客步入景區之中，每一箇腳印都行走在遺址之上，每一次遊歷都在完成着與歷史的對話。

　　"See China in five hundred, please come to Beijing, want to see China in five thousand, please go to xi 'an", see this you should know the history of the xi 'an long, xi 'an was the capital of 13 dynasties, is also one of the seven ancient capitals in China, together with Athens, Cairo, Rome more is known as the "world's four major ancient civilization". Xian, called chang 'an. Around xian imperial mausoleum, palace ruins, ancient temple of acquainting and garden scenic spots, is a treasure trove of xi 'an became a history and culture, numerous cultural relics to reveal it once had the brilliant and deep rich historical and cultural charm. Is in such a city, in this you can feel the Chinese for thousands of years of vicissitudes of life change, and the development of the Chinese civilization and the greatest of the Chinese nation.

　　In Beijing on January 14, 20xx, the national 5 a-class tourist scenic spot of opening ceremony, the xi 'an qujiang wild goose pagoda? Datang furong garden scenic spot success promotion national 5 a grade scenic spot, become after the Terra Cotta Warriors, huaqing pool and runs in our province, the fourth national 5 a-class tourist scenic spot, is the first company in xi 'an city 5 a level scenic area, is the first regional, many attractions whole packaging promotion national 5 a grade scenic spot.

　　Xi 'an qujiang wild goose pagoda? Datang lotus park scenic area is located in the core region of xi 'an qujiang newly developed area, with a total area of 3.8 square kilometers, is China's only journal theme scenic spots. There are tang changan xuan zang translated by land, day – the temple of Buddhism; Xi 'an landmarks, one thousand sites – wild goose pagoda; Architectural landscape, nature, save big tang temple Ursa major temple tang big temple ruins park base sites; China's first comprehensive display of tang style park – datang furong garden; In the tang dynasty QuJiangChi site for dating, followed the open cultural experience of landscape pattern of the park – park QuJiangChi sites; After 1400 years of wind and rain of the tang dynasty city wall ruins, restore reproduce the character of the tang dynasty and the tang dynasty as the theme of the artistic conception of tang dynasty city wall ruins park; There is Asia's largest matrix water dance music square, leisure culture of great wild goose pagoda scenic area, dazzle beautiful tang Yin and datang city that never sleeps.

　　Cultural and historical resources of the scenic spot, beautiful scenery and pleasant environment, everywhere embodies the concept of environmental protection and humanistic care, has become a new card in xian city, the ancient capital tourism new brand. Visitors enter the scenic area, every footprint walk on site, every journey to complete the dialogue with history.

中英文導遊詞 篇11

　　大家好!我是青旅社的鄒其芳，大家可以叫我小芳，但不是村裏的那個小芳。歡迎各位來到號稱世界遺產的“麗江古城”。

　　親愛的遊客們，我們已經到了美麗的古城了，在古城前面，大家會看見兩架大風車在水裏歡快地轉動，裏面的水珠也會測出來，所以，請大家小心。這兩架風車代表着古城的標誌。下面，我來介紹一下麗江古城：麗江古城海拔2400米，是麗江納西族自治縣的中心城市，古城形成於南宋後期，已有八百多年的歷史，面積3。8平方公里，常住人口約3萬人，1997年被列入爲世界文化遺產。

　　古城的中心是四方街，地面上是五彩石鋪成的，踏上去就會發出清脆的響聲，四方街上沒有哪兩座客棧裏央的設計是一樣的，大家也可以進去參觀一下。說了那麼多，我還是帶大家去一條小溪吧，大家看!這條小溪就是放河燈。放河燈是一條種古老的習俗，據說每天晚上龍王會來巡遊古城，放一盞河燈吧!不過，請大家不要亂扔垃圾。

　　遊客們，麗江古城到處都有讓人流連忘返的美景，說也說不盡，希望大家下次再來。

　　Everybody is good! I am a youth hostel Robert zou, you can call me small fang, but not the small fang in the village. Welcome to the world heritage of "lijiang ancient city".

　　Dear visitors, we have been in the beautiful ancient city, in front of the ancient city, you will see two large wind turbines turn happily in the water, the water inside will be measured, so please be careful. The windmill represents the symbol of the ancient city of. Here, let me introduce the lijiang ancient city, lijiang ancient city, 2400 meters above sea level, is the center of the lijiang naxi autonomous county, city, city formed in the late southern song dynasty, has a history of eight hundred years, the area of 3. 8 square kilometers, has about 30000 inhabitants, was listed as a world heritage site in 1997.

　　Is the center of the city square street, the ground is paved with multicolored, step will be clicked, no two sifang street inn central design is the same, you can also visit. Said so much, I still take you to a creek, everyone to see! This stream is put river lanterns. Put river lamp is a kind of old custom, it is said that every night dragon king to tour city, put a river light! However, please do not litter.

　　The tourists, lijiang ancient city is filled with the beauty of the people linger, said also said not, I hope you come again next time.

中英文導遊詞 篇12

　　拙政園在江蘇蘇州市婁門內。是蘇州四大古名園之一。初爲唐代詩人陸龜蒙的住宅，元時爲大宏寺。明正德年同御史王獻臣辭職回鄉，買下寺產，改建成宅園，並借用晉代潘岳《嗣居賦》中：“……，此亦拙者之力政也”的語意，取“拙政”二字爲園名。1860～1863年曾爲太平天國忠王府的一部分。1954年對外開放。

　　拙政園又分東園、中園、西園三部分。

　　東園山池相間，點綴有秫香館、蘭雪堂等建築。西部水面迂迴，佈局緊湊，依山傍水建以亭閣，其中主體建築鴛鴦廳是當時園主人宴請賓客和聽曲的場所，廳內陳設考究。晴天由室內透過藍色玻璃窗觀看室外景色猶如一片雪景。園中“與誰同坐軒”乃爲扇亭，扇面兩側實牆上開着兩個扇形空窗，一箇對着“鴛鴦廳”，而後面面山的那一窗中又正好映 入山上的笠亭，而笠亭的頂蓋又恰好配成一箇完整的扇子。“與誰同坐，明月、清風、我”，所以一見匾額，就會想起蘇東坡，並立時感到這裏可賞水中之月，可受清風之爽。

　　中園是拙政園的精華部分，其總體佈局以水池爲中心，亭臺樓榭皆臨水而建，有的亭榭則直出水中，具有江南水鄉的特色。主體建築遠香堂位於水池南岸，隔池與主景東西兩山島相望，池水清澈廣闊，遍植荷花，山島上林蔭匝地，水岸藤蘿紛披，兩山溪谷 間架有小橋，山島上各建一亭，西爲雪香雲蔚亭，東爲待霜亭，四季景色因時而異。遠香堂之西的“倚玉軒”與其西面船舫形的“香洲”遙遙相對，兩者與其北面的“荷風四面亭”成三足鼎立之勢，都可隨勢賞荷。倚玉軒之西有一曲水灣深入南部居宅，這裏有三間水閣“小滄浪”，它以北面的廊橋“小飛虹”分隔空間，構成一箇幽靜的水院，而香洲即位於這一水灣口之兩側。拙政園中園的佈局以荷花池爲中心，遠香堂爲其主體建築，池中兩島爲其主景，其他建築大都臨水並面 向遠香堂，從建築物名稱來看， 也大都與荷花有關。王獻臣之所以要如此大力宣揚荷花，主要是爲了表達他孤高不羣的清高品格。此園以水爲主，水面的佔五分之三，建築羣多臨水，保持了明代清逸古樸的造園風格，是我國江南園林的代表作品。1997年12月4日列入"世界遺產名錄"。

　　The humble administrator's garden in suzhou in jiangsu Lou door. Is one of the four great ancient gardens in suzhou. Early as the tang dynasty poet Liu Guimeng house, yuan for the macro temple. MingZhengDe years with empire Wang Xianchen resign home, buy temple, transformed into home garden, pan yue, and borrow the jin dynasty "heir ju fu" : "…… and this is compensated with the force of the government "semantics, take" compensated "2 words for YuanMing. In 1860 ~ 1863 was part of the taiping heavenly kingdom zhong wang fu. Opening to the outside world in 1954.

　　Humble administrator's garden, garden, east park, west park in three parts.

　　East park and mountain pool, adorned with Shu incense pavilion, LanXueTang construction, etc. Western water circuitous, compact layout, mountain built pavilions, main architecture of the mandarin duck hall was the garden owner treating guests and listen to music, display hall. Sunny day by indoor looking at outside through the blue glass window scenery is like a piece of snow. Garden "sit with who xuan" is fan pavilion, sector on both sides of the real open two fan empty window on the wall, one of the "mandarin duck hall", and then the window and just reflected in the aspects of mountain Dai li kiosks, into the mountain, and dai li pavilion of exactly match into a complete fan. "Sit with who, the bright moon, the wind, I", so the sight of plaques, will think of su dongpo, and immediately felt here can enjoy the water of the month, is affected by the wind of the great.

　　In the humble administrator's garden is the best part of the overall layout for the center with pool, pavilions are built by the water, some TingXie is straight out of the water, has the characteristic of jiangnan. Body building hong tong in south bank pool, on the other side of the pool and observe things two mountain island, the water clear, broad mind lotus, tree-lined everywhere on the island, mountain water bank vines mixed and disorganized, two mountain valleys panel has a little bridge, mountain to build a pavilion on the island, west of snow YunWeiTing, east to be frost pavilion, the four seasons scenery because of time inconsistency. Far to the west of hong tong's "lean on jade xuan" with the west ship matter form "xiangzhou", is relatively and both its northern "Dutch wind all pavilion" into the potential of the tripartite confrontation, can with the potential of the reward. Lean on jade porch west of a southern song deep water bay in the house, there are three ShuiGe "small" blue waves, the north of it covered Bridges "small flying" disjunctive space, form a quiet water, and xiangzhou bay is located in the monohydrate on both sides of the mouth. The layout of the humble administrator's garden in the garden on lotus pond, far hong tong as its main body construction, two islands as its main feature in the pool, and other buildings are mostly over the water surface To far hong tong, from the point of building name, is mostly related to the lotus. Wang Xianchen are touted to lotus, mainly to express his exclusive group of noble character. This garden is given priority to with water, the water accounts for three 5 of buildings by the water, keep the clear and the landscape of of primitive simplicity style of Ming dynasty, is the representative works of the jiangnan gardens in our country. On December 4, 1997, included in the "world heritage list".

中英文導遊詞 篇13

　　good afternoon,ladies and gentlemen:

　　may i have your attention, please?

　　in 20 minutes,we will arrive our today’s destination,九寨溝national park, 九寨溝national park is located in 九寨溝 county,the 阿壩 tibetan and 羌 nationality autonomous prefecture in sichuan province,九寨溝literally means 9 tibetan village valleys,they are all located in the scenic area,the names of the villages are 荷葉 ，樹正，則查窪，黑角，盤亞，牙拉，尖盤，熱西 and郭都。

　　the diet in the tibetan areas is based primarily on tasted barley flour,wheat flour as well as mutton and beef.they drink a brew, 青稞酒，made from barley,tea and salt are their daily necessities.two of the most popular varities are 糌粑 and 雅茶。

　　糌粑is roasted with 青稞 barley flour,it is the staple food of tibetans,similar to fried flour,but its major ingredients are highland barley,peas and oat,tibetans bring 糌粑 with them when they go to work ,herd or travel.

　　as for 雅茶 tea,it is made of large leaves of the tea shrubs and produced in 雅安,so it gets the name “雅茶”， it is a very strong tea and smells fragrant,tibetans eat much meat daily,so they drink 雅茶 tea to digest food.

　　the tibetan new year is one of the most important tibetan holidays,it occurs about the same time as the chinese new year,but it is caculated according to the tibetan lunar calender.

　　well ,there are many other interesting customs in the tibetan new year,such as horse racing and offering 哈達，let ’s have a break,later, i will tell you more about the tibetans,thanks.

中英文導遊詞 篇14

　　大雁塔景區是一處佛教聖地，是國家AAAA級景區，與唐代高僧玄奘法師有密切的關係，唐僧取經譯經的故事就發生在這裏。所有佛教寺院，都是僧衆供佛、禮佛、誦經的道場，而大慈恩寺、大雁塔與其他寺院相比究竟有什麼特別之處呢?古今中外和尚如雲、高僧無數，那麼唐僧玄奘何許人也?唐僧取經的故事爲什麼廣爲流傳，今天大家參觀過這個景區後，就會找到以上問題的答案。相信大家都知道《西遊記》唐僧取經的故事吧? 然而在這個景區卻沒有《西遊記》神話中“唐僧師父”，也找不到降妖除魔的“孫悟空、豬八戒和沙和尚”。但你會感受到一箇活生生的、真實的唐僧玄奘西天取經故事。要說玄奘何許人?我們說他是一位頂天立地的中國人，是一箇具有民族精神和愛國主義情懷的中國人。他又是一箇得道的高僧，唐太宗尊稱他是“法門之領袖”，唐高宗稱他是“真如之冠冕”。

　　各位遊客，我們現在來到了大雁塔南廣場。本景區由主景區即大慈恩寺、大雁塔和南北廣場、東西兩苑組成，佔地約500畝。在廣場的中央矗立着一尊唐僧玄奘西天取經的高大銅像。只見他氣宇軒昂，身披袈裟，手執錫杖，邁着堅定的步伐，好象正奔波在西行取經的路途上。身後就是他開創的慈恩祖庭，是他主持的譯經道場大慈恩寺，以及他所修建的大雁塔。

　　玄奘(602-664年)，俗姓陳名禕，河南偃師人，自幼聰慧超羣，勤奮好學。13歲被朝廷破格錄取，在洛陽淨土寺剃度爲僧。玄奘先後周遊全國十餘省，遍訪十餘位高僧名賢，拜學經典，窮盡各家學說，譽滿京師，被譽爲“釋門偉器和佛門千里駒。” 在全國各地遊學後，他回顧佛教傳入中國620xx年以來、佛經殘缺不全，教義分歧，派別紛爭的狀況。玄奘在對佛經研習中，對佛經的質疑之處多達百餘條。他決意到佛教發源地—天竺國，也就是現今的印度，去探求佛教的精蘊，以解衆疑，弘揚佛法。公元620xx年他結伴上表奏請，申請赴印求法，未得到朝廷的批准。其他人紛紛退縮，而他不爲所動，矢志不改，並且利用出國之前3年時間，從佛經研究、語言梵文及物質精神等方面作了充分準備。遂違禁出關，即違法偷渡出境，晝伏夜行，隻身前往，開始了他西天取經的艱難歷程和傳奇故事。現在請大家繼續參觀。

　　現在我們來到大慈恩寺，寺院的正門稱爲山門，也叫三門，分別稱爲空門、無作門、無相門，象徵着佛教的三解脫之門。大家看，門上的牌匾是親自題寫的“大慈恩寺”幾個金光閃閃的大字。慈恩寺創建於隋開皇九年(公元589年)，初名“無漏寺”.公元648年，唐高宗李治作太子時，爲其母以追薦冥福修建寺院，故得名“慈恩寺”。寺院雖系太子李治爲其母追福而建，也表達了其父唐太宗懷念文德皇后的心願。唐太宗和文德皇后從小結髮，情深意長，13歲即“嬪於太宗”，當時太宗李世民才17歲。太宗即位時，立其爲皇后。文德皇后爲人賢良正直，顧全大局，嚴於律已，她爲了大唐社稷，力避裙帶之嫌，她堅持不願自己兄弟子侄擔任朝廷要職。而對於魏徵、房玄齡等忠勇良臣，卻全力保諫愛護。皇后的申明大義，正直賢慧，成爲大唐貞觀盛世的良佐棟樑。在臨終遺言時還強調“不可厚葬，儉薄送終”。如此賢淑開朗，確不愧爲一位有膽識、有胸懷的女政治家。對文德皇后的去世，太宗十分悲慟，向近臣表白：“朕非不知天命而無益之悲，但入宮不復聞規諫之言，失一良佐，故不能忘懷耳!”所以大慈恩寺的創建，實際是唐太宗父子兩代爲文德皇后祈福之舉，也是唐王朝對一代賢后的紀念。

　　唐代大慈恩寺位於長安城南晉昌坊東半部，約398畝，總共1897間，僧衆300，爲長安規模宏偉之佛教寺院之一。在慈恩寺建成之初，朝廷特地迎請從印度取經回到長安、正在弘福寺譯經的玄奘擔任寺院的上座住持，大慈恩寺遂成爲當時中國佛教界的最高學府而輝煌一時。唐末以後因戰事不斷，寺院逐漸荒蕪，經歷代多次維修，至公元1446年，才奠定了今日寺院規模。

　　現在寺院的範圍東西闊160米左右，南北長318米左右，共計93畝，該寺院主要建築，由南向北依次排列着山門、鐘鼓樓、東西配殿、法堂藏經樓，大雁塔及玄奘三藏院。東西兩側分別爲方丈院、僧院、寺管院、文管院等。

　　我們大家走進山門，可以看到鍾、鼓二樓對峙，東側鐘樓內懸掛有一口鐵鑄的“雁塔晨鐘”。該鐘鑄造於公元l548年，鐘上鑄有“雁塔晨鐘”4個蒼勁的大字，這口雁塔晨鐘自造成啓用至今天，一直作爲大慈恩寺行儀規範，是本寺佛教活動和衆僧生活的組成部分。晨鐘作爲佛教大型法器，是召集衆僧進行法事之用。寺院僧人們每天聞鍾而起，聞鼓而眠。當拂曉時分，晨鐘那洪亮的陣陣鐘聲劃破晨曦朝霞，迴繞在西安城南上空，共敲3陣，每陣36響，共鳴108響，表示斷除塵世人生108種煩惱，祈禱盛世太平、萬民安樂、五穀豐登。

　　西側鼓樓懸掛一面大鼓，寺院稱爲暮鼓，爲橫置座鼓形式，鍾、鼓均爲寺院大型法器。東西配殿原爲東觀音殿，現爲客堂，西爲地藏殿。

　　現在我們來到大雄寶殿參觀。高臺上的大雄寶殿爲寺院的中心建築，大雄寶殿的匾額金光閃閃，系已故中國佛教協會會長趙樸初先生所書。大殿前香火興旺，大殿內供奉有佛祖三身佛像，中爲法身佛毗盧遮那佛，西爲法身佛盧舍那佛，東爲應身佛釋迦牟尼佛。佛像兩側是佛的弟子，東爲迦葉，西爲阿難，兩旁還有普賢菩薩塑像和文殊菩薩像，均爲明代雕塑，分別象徵真理和智慧。另外東西兩廂排列着包括玄奘在內的18尊羅漢像，此種排列是將佛的16位聲聞尊者與其說者慶友、譯者玄奘共列爲18羅漢，爲我國18羅漢較早的排列形式，以後還有其它排列形式。羅漢是小乘佛教修行的最高境界，指已消除一切煩惱進入涅槃,不再生死輪迴，應受天人供養者。羅漢的三義即爲：殺界，就是斷絕貪、嗔、癡等一切煩惱;應供。應受外人供養;不生，永遠進入涅槃，不再進入生死輪迴。在大殿供奉的主尊背後塑有立於大海鰲頭之上的南海觀音菩薩像及衆菩薩、龍女、木叉等150身人物，還有善財童子53參求法學道故事，生動有趣，生動展示出南海之中普陀洛伽山觀音菩薩說法道場的蓬萊仙境。

　　在大雄寶殿西側牆壁上鑲嵌着幾通“雁塔題名記”碑，象這樣的雁塔題名碑在我景區有幾十通。“雁塔題名”始於唐代，指得是在長安考中的狀元和進士，齊集大雁塔題名，以及武舉在小雁塔題名的文化活動，明嘉靖十九年(1540年)陝西鄉試題名碑文就有：“名題雁塔天地間第一流人第一等事也。”唐代詩人白居易在公元820xx年考中進士後賦詩道：“慈恩塔下題名處，十七人中最少年。”一時成爲佳話。人稱“寒酸孟夫子”的孟郊，在46歲才中進士，他賦詩曰：“昔日齷齪不足誇，今朝放蕩思無涯。春風得意馬蹄疾，一日看盡長安花。”他登科後“春風得意”的著名詩句，成爲膾炙人口的美談。

　　在古都長安雁塔題名活動雖延續一千多年，而進士題名僅僅延續到唐末。因爲自唐末以後各朝各代，長安城不再是國都京城，陝甘兩省鄉試舉人仿效唐進士雅舉在雁塔進行題名活動。在大慈恩寺院內和大雁塔上，至今尚存的明清兩朝鄉試舉人題名碑有73通。另外在薦福寺小雁塔院內至今也保存有明清武舉題名碑17通，也稱“雁塔題名”。因爲在大小雁塔仿效唐人題名於塔壁、頗具唐風遺韻，後來逐漸形成爲文題大雁塔、武題小雁塔。這些都是研究我國科學制度的歷史資料。

　　大殿北面爲兩層高的法堂藏經樓，上層藏有玄奘曾翻譯的經卷，下爲法堂，供奉着一尊阿彌陀佛像，系明代銅鑄鎏金佛像。法堂還陳列着玄奘供奉的佛座、玄奘負笈圖及窺基、圓測碑拓畫像等。圓測市新羅國王孫，由年出家來到中國後，從學於玄奘門下;窺基是玄奘嫡傳弟子，本是開國元勳尉遲恭的侄子，每當出門有三車廂隨，故有“三車和尚”的綽號。由此可見玄奘在當時的名聲與地位。

　　現在，大家來到大雁塔腳下，大雁塔原稱慈恩寺浮圖。玄奘法師爲了妥善保存從印度取經帶回的大量佛經和佛舍利，於公元652年附圖表上奏，經朝廷批准，在本寺西院，建造5層佛塔。每層皆存舍利，共一萬餘粒。玄奘法師親自參加建塔勞動，搬運磚石，歷時兩年才建成。

　　至於“雁塔”的名稱由來，有數種說法。而玄奘自己編撰的《大唐西域記》中所述的佛教故事最爲可信。據玄奘的《大唐西域記》記載，佛教在早期分大乘和小乘兩宗，大乘戒食肉，小乘不戒。古印度摩揭陀國有一座王舍城，城外帝釋山上有一寺院，寺院和尚信奉小乘教，一天，中午將過，衆僧飢腸轆轆，午飯尚未着落，甚爲埋怨。有一和尚忽見空中羣雁飛過，隨口出戏言：我等諸僧多日沒有喫肉了，若菩薩有靈，應知我們的困境呀!話音剛落，即見頭雁退着飛，到了這個僧人前便折斷翅膀掉了下來，衆僧人大驚，明白是如來設法教育他們，衆僧急忙跪拜，並將那隻雁葬於院中。上建一塔，取名雁塔，從此歸信大乘，不再喫肉。這就是雁塔名稱的由來。“雁塔”一詞前加一“大”字，一是因塔的建築宏偉壯麗，二是後建的薦福寺塔也隨着稱爲雁塔，爲了區別，遂分別稱爲大雁塔、小雁塔。玄奘在印度求法時，還專程前往參禮了這座有名的雁塔。

　　玄奘法師親自組織建造的這座佛塔，因磚表土心，風雨剝蝕，40多年後逐漸毀壞。武則天長安年間(公元701–720xx年)女皇武則天和王公貴戚施錢重建。遂將大雁塔改建爲七層寶塔，人稱七級浮圖，較前更加莊嚴雄偉。人們常說得：“救人一命，勝造七級浮圖”，概由此而來。

　　千百年來，大雁塔一直是古城西安的象徵和標誌性建築。高聳入雲的大雁塔，象徵着玄奘法師崇高的人格品質和偉大精神。

　　大雁塔是典型的仿木構樓閣式磚塔，更以“唐僧取經”故事馳名中外。大雁塔由塔座、塔身、塔剎組成，通高爲64.7米，門楣門框上雕刻有唐代線刻畫。四門楣分別以流暢生動的陰刻線雕有佛、菩薩、金剛力士畫像。特別是西門楣線刻畫中，那講經說法的佛祖，神情端莊慈祥，30尊各路菩薩神態自若、栩栩如生。是今天我們研究唐代建築、佛教藝術和歷史文化的珍貴資料。

　　在雄偉的大雁塔底層南門洞兩側嵌置着唐太宗所撰“大唐三藏聖教序”碑，和唐高宗作太子時所撰“大唐三藏聖教序記”碑，兩通“二聖”豐碑，均由當時的中書令(宰相職)褚遂良所書。像這樣兩碑碑文和碑額都相對排列，左右對稱。鑲嵌於佛塔，這是絕無僅有的。碑文下方又雕刻有衣帶飄逸，舞姿飛動的舞樂天人，細看“序”碑樂師所執樂器爲管樂，而“記”碑樂器爲絃樂。如此天樂舞姿，猶如佛國仙境。

　　有人稱雁塔聖教序碑爲“二聖三絕碑”。一是二聖御撰——太宗李世民撰《序》，太子李治撰《記》之威名，二是玄奘取經——讚揚玄奘西天取經宣揚佛法之內容，三是大家書法——褚遂良之書法名作，四是立於皇都——長安城內佛門大慈恩寺的莊嚴神聖之地。所以此碑爲國寶中之瑰寶，名碑中更享盛名。

　　現在，大家來到大雁塔的一層。首先請看兩側牆壁上這兩通石碑，一是玄奘負笈圖，一是玄奘譯經圖。這兩碑的畫面是玄奘法師光輝人生的生動寫照。

　　再看塔柱上懸掛的四幅長聯，是由唐太宗、唐高宗和玄奘法師的原話編制而成。

　　第一幅：摘自唐太宗御製大唐三藏聖教序碑，大意是：玄奘法師稱得上是佛教的領袖，他冒着朝廷禁令和生命危險，克服種種艱難險阻而單身獨騎遠征求法，遍訪高師，探詢和研究佛經，將這些佛教真理廣爲弘揚，將與日月同輝，與天地同在。

　　第二幅：摘自唐高宗御製大慈恩寺碑，大意是：玄奘法師可稱得上是佛教的冠冕人物，在取經路途，風餐露宿，他使佛燈高照，使佛教得以弘揚，他代表着一箇時代，他超越了西域的佛圖澄、鳩摩羅什、竺道生和慧遠這樣的高僧，玄奘法師的功績和精神可謂前無古人，後無來者。

　　第三幅的意思是：奉敕創建大慈恩寺，又奉旨翻譯佛經，我真誠地希望佛法慧流弘揚光大，定能夠保佑國運長久，聖教得以弘揚，光照中華史冊，智慧的情懷天下可鑑，永遠映照在弘揚佛法的福田之上。

　　第四幅的意思是：我們懷着崇敬的心情，修建這一佛塔，以安置從西天帶回的佛教三藏經典，雄偉的佛塔願千佛保佑，同來關注;我們還要樹立豐碑，鐫刻兩位聖上所撰寫的珍貴碑文，佛塔聖蹟將與天地同在，永遠矗立在長安勝地。

　　現在我們開始向上攀登參觀。請大家輕步登塔、注意安全。在各層都有豐富的陳列，分別供奉有明代鎏金佛像、印度佛教高僧贈送的佛祖舍利，陳列有佛足跡碑石，系玄奘晚年刻制供奉的佛足石的複製品，以及玄奘詩詞、于右任、齊白石詩詞書法作品等。其中第六層懸掛有唐代幾位大詩人的詩詞書法作品。

　　公元752年秋天，正值大雁塔創建100週年，詩聖杜甫會同岑參、高適、薛據、儲光羲5位大詩人，同登大雁塔，舉行了一次別開生面的雁塔詩會。他們憑欄遠望，看到古塔巍巍，秋景如畫的情景，激發了每個詩人的情懷和詩興。著名的邊塞詩人岑參興致勃勃呤唱道：“塔勢如湧出，孤高聳天宮。登臨出世界，蹬道盤虛空。四角礙白日，七層摩蒼穹。下窺指高鳥，俯聽聞驚風。”大家請杜甫賦詩，只見他情懷澎湃，詩句如潮，一開口就語出驚人，氣概不凡，他吟唱道：“高標跨蒼穹，烈風無時休。自非曠士懷，登茲翻百憂。七星在北戶，河漢聲西流。羲和鞭白日，少昊行清秋。秦山忽破碎，涇渭不可求。俯視但一氣，焉能辨皇州。”這些詩作都是難得的千古絕唱。

　　大家登上了佛塔的最高層，真有一種“登臨出世界”的出神入化的美妙感受，向四面憑欄遠眺，古城的壯麗景色盡收眼底，讓人留連忘返。

　　遊客朋友，現在讓我們緩步下塔，注意安全。到後面玄奘三藏院繼續參觀。

　　現在，大家來到玄奘三藏院的門口。玄奘三藏院是一組仿唐風格建築羣，由中院大遍覺堂、東院般若堂、西院光明堂三院組成，其面積爲3224平方米。

　　如果要問：西安大慈恩寺的鎮寺之寶是什麼?那就是玄奘法師的頂骨舍利和佛骨舍利，因爲玄奘舍利與佛舍利都是極爲珍貴的佛教文物。

　　遊客朋友，在玄奘三藏院的大遍覺堂，供奉着玄奘坐像和玄奘大師的一份頂骨舍利。與此同時，玄奘其他靈骨舍利已廣佈在世界各地，象徵着和傳播着玄奘精神，將與日月同輝，與天地同在。

　　玄奘三藏院內有近400平米精美的大型壁畫，反映了佛界聖景和玄奘的生平故事。從玄奘出生、出家、出國求法開始了他輝煌的一生。

　　玄奘於公元620xx年從長安出發，遊學西域。經蘭州、敦煌、高昌等地，取道吉爾吉斯、哈薩克斯坦、烏茲別克、阿富汗、巴基斯坦、尼泊爾等國。沿着“絲綢之路”，以驚人的毅力，闖“萬死之地”，克服數不清的艱難險阻，前往佛國印度。漫漫西行取經路上，充滿着險惡和無數的艱難險阻。但在玄奘面前，沒有過不去的火焰山，沒有過不了的通天河。在人跡罕至的沙漠孑然孤行。當水囊傾覆，五天四夜滴水未進，幾度昏厥於沙丘，在這危險絕境面前，玄奘靠着“不至西天，不東歸一步”的誓言和信念，絕處逢生，脫離險境。

　　經過整整3年的艱難跋涉和5萬餘里孤征，玄奘終於到達佛國聖地——天竺印度，如願以償地就學於著名的那爛陀寺。公元645年，玄奘西行取經歸來，攜帶大量佛舍利、8尊佛像及657部佛經，載譽回國，受到唐太宗朝野及國人的隆重歡迎。抵達長安時，僧俗百萬之衆傾城出迎，盛況空前。公元648年，大慈恩寺初建落成，玄奘奉受太宗敕請，到大慈恩寺擔任首任住持，繼續翻經。他先後在長安弘福寺、慈恩寺、西明寺、銅川玉華宮等譯場組織翻譯歷時20xx年，直到圓寂。

　　概括玄奘的翻譯，有數量多、質量高、內容全和路子新4個顯著特點。首先，玄奘無論從質量上或數量上，都遠遠超過前人。僅玄奘一人就譯出1335卷佛經。由於玄奘譯本準確可靠，而他所依據的原印度梵本散失很多，因之玄奘譯本被視爲 “準梵本”。由此纔有了唐代佛教的鼎盛時期，以及許多海外高僧入唐求法的新局面。

　　我國的翻譯從佛經翻譯開始，而玄奘開創了我國佛教翻譯史上的“新譯”先河。玄奘是我國曆史上著名的佛學家、翻譯家、旅行家，同時又是一位對祖國無限忠貞的偉大愛國者。他還把中國古代重要的哲學著作《老子》等翻譯成梵文傳入印度，促進了中印文化的溝通與交流，奠定了兩國人民的友好情誼。有一首詩高度概括了玄奘精神，並寄語今天的留學生和青少年。其詩曰：“雁塔曾將貝葉藏，千秋盛譽贊玄奘。不辭艱辛遊天竺，取得真經返大唐。留學只緣圖利國，求知理應做騰驤。諸君勿被香風醉，莫把他邦當故鄉”。爲繼承和弘揚玄奘的愛國主義精神，大雁塔已被選定爲愛國主義教育基地。

　　公元664年，玄奘在銅川玉華寺圓寂，唐高宗得知噩耗後，罷朝三日，失聲痛哭說：“朕失國寶也，國失棟樑也!”玄藏靈柩運回京城，安置在慈恩寺翻經堂，京城道俗哀號動地，奔赴弔唁。在舉行玄奘法師葬禮時，送葬者多達百萬之衆，當晚有3萬多人露宿在墓旁，爲玄奘守靈。人們對這位捨命求法，嘔心瀝血譯經，生前輝煌一世，死後葦蓆裹屍的一代高僧表示了崇高的敬仰和悼念。這裏已成爲永遠瞻仰玄奘、紀念玄奘的佛教聖地。

　　遊客朋友們，大雁塔主景區參觀就到這裏。下來我們到北廣場和東苑、西苑去參觀。北廣場是全亞洲最大的水景噴泉和唐代文化廣場，東西兩苑有別具特色的陝西民俗文化公園。

　　Wild goose pagoda scenic area is a buddhist holy land, is the national AAAA level scenic area, and the tang dynasty monk xuan zang mages have close relations, tang's monk buddhist scriptures translated by the story is taking place. All buddhist temple, are monks worship Buddha, proving, chanting dojo, and large temple, pagoda compared with other temple what is special about? Monk as a cloud, ancient and modern, Chinese and foreign monk countless, tang's monk xuan zang who? Why the story of tang's monk scriptures widely circulated, today visited the scenic spot, will find answers to these questions. Believe that everyone knows the story of "journey to the west" tang's monk scriptures? In this scenic spot, however, there is no "journey to the west" myth "tang's monk teacher", also can not find decline demon in addition to the magic of "sun wukong, pig eight quit, sand monk". But you will feel a living and true tang's monk xuan zang to obtain buddhist scriptures. Xuan zang to say who? We say that he is an indomitable spirit of the Chinese people, is a have feelings of the Chinese national spirit and patriotism. He is a famous monk, taizong your respectful name he is "leader" of practice, the emperor tang said he is the crown of the "reality".

　　Dear visitors, now we move to the south wild goose pagoda square. This big temple scenic area by the main scenic spot, the wild goose pagoda and the north and the south square, things of two yuan, covers an area of about 500 mu. At the center of the square stands a statue of tang's monk xuan zang to obtain buddhist scriptures tall statue. See his eaves, Khmer, hand-held tin staff, with a firm pace, as if is travelling in the journey of the experiences of the west. Behind him is that he pioneered jion cradle, is hosted by his translation of the temple, and he has built the wild goose pagoda.

　　Xuan zang (602-664), common family name is Chen yi, henan yanshi, have been super intelligent, industrious. 13 was abnormality admits, ranked in luoyang pureland temple tonsure a monk. Xuan zang has toured the country ten Yu Sheng, visited more than 10 senior monk MingXian, learn the classic, end doctrine, reputation capital, is known as the "door shi wei and buddhist li colt." Travel all over the country, after he review incomplete, Buddhism was introduced into China since 600, a buddhist doctrinal differences, the status of the faction disputes. Xuan zang in buddhist studies, buddhist scriptures the question of the article up to hundred. The origin – tianzhu country he was determined to Buddhism, which is today's India, to explore the essence of Buddhism aggregates, to solve the doubt, carry forward the dharma. He in 627 AD, the table together, apply for to print, not approved by the court. Someone else have quit, but he refused, to don't change, and use three years before going abroad, from the buddhist studies, both material and spiritual aspects of language Sanskrit and are fully prepared. Hence illegal customs, namely illegal smuggling exit, the day fu night, go alone, began his hardships of India to obtain buddhist scriptures and legend. Now, please continue to visit.

　　Now we went to the temple, the temple of the main entrance is called the gate, also called three, respectively called gate, door, door, a symbol of the three free of Buddhism. You see, the tablet is comrade jiang zemin personally inscribed on the door of "big temple" several characters of the shining. Temple was founded in sui huang nine years (AD 589), the early name "no leakage temple". In 648 AD, the emperor tang Li Zhi make prince, commend to chase the ghost fu for his mother to build temple, so the name "temple". Temple have to its parent after the prince Li Zhi built, also expressed his father emperor taizong miss weld the queen's wish. Emperor taizong and DE queen grew up loving, eternal friendship, at the age of 13 namely "wives by emperor taizong", emperor taizong account was only 17 years old at the time. Emperor taizong acceded to the throne, made the queen. Weld queen good upright, the tail from wagging the dog, strict in law already, she to datang shrines, avoid nepotism, she insisted that don't let his brother sons and nephews in court. For Wei Zheng, fang xuanling brave LiangChen, but all about love. Of the queen's sense of honor, just virtuous, become the tang dynasty heyday LiangZuo beams. At last words also stressed that "no lights, waste thin death". So virtuous cheerful, it deserves to be a female politicians have courage, have heart. On the death of 33 queen, emperor taizong very grief, XiangJinChen confession: "I not know destiny but not of sadness, but no longer smell the suggestion of speech into the palace, a LiangZuo, so can't forget the ear!" So big temple created, actual it is taizong blessing of the father and son to weld the queen, and after the tang dynasty to the generation of xian memorial.

　　Big in the tang dynasty temple is located in the eastern half of chang an city JinChang fang, about 398 acres, a total of 1897 rooms, 300 monks, as one of the buddhist temple of changan grand scale. At the beginning of the temple was built, the court specially to meet please return from India to changan, is a hong fu temple by xuan zang as temple abbot attendance, big temple became the highest institution of higher learning and the flourishing of Chinese Buddhism. Continuously by war after tang dynasty, the temple gradually deserted, experience and repair for many times, until 1446 AD, is laid the temple size today.

　　Now the scope of the temple width of 160 meters, north and south long 318 meters, a total of 93 acres, the main building the temple, from south to north lined the entrance, drum tower, things peidian peidian, dharma scripture-stored tower, the wild goose pagoda and the monk xuan zang. Things on both sides, respectively, the monastery, temple abbot yuan pipe, tube institute, etc.

　　We walked into the entrance, you can see on the second floor of the bell and drum, in the east tower suspension with a cast iron back "wild goose pagoda". Casting in the clock l548 AD, cast with the clock back "wild goose pagoda" four strong characters, the wild goose pagoda mouth back from cause to enable to today, have been as great temple do instrument specifications, is BenSi buddhist activities and the other part of the monks live. As Buddhism large multiplier, morning bell is called his monks to make. The temple monks WenZhong every day, to smell drum but sleep. Back when the dawn, the loud sounds of ding lacerate morning sunrise, wrap over south, a total of 3 array, each array 36 ring, struck a chord with 108 ring, said 108 kinds of renouncing earthly life troubles, prayer times peace, and all the peoples happiness, good harvest.

　　The west side of the drum tower hang a big drum, temple called MuGu, to tap the drum tower, bell and drum are large multiplier for the monastery. Things peidian peidian former east guanyin hall, now the guest room, west to hid in the house.

　　Now we come to visit Ursa major. High on the stage of Ursa major for the center of the temple building, Ursa plaques glittering, is the late President Mr. At the beginning of the buddhist association of China book. Incense before the prosperity, the main hall of the temple to worship the Buddha within three body of Buddha, for indicating the Buddha which he covered the Buddha, west for indicating the Buddha luo that Buddha, east to Buddha shakyamuni Buddha. Buddha flanked by a disciple of the Buddha, east to kasyapa, west to the difficult, on both sides and samantabhadra bodhisattva statues and like manjusri bodhisattva, are the Ming dynasty sculpture, the symbol of truth and wisdom, respectively. Double-box lined with other things, including xuan zang, 18 arhats, such arrangement is to the Buddha's 16 their honour person with speaker friends celebrate, the translators were listed as 18 arhats, xuan zang for 18 arhats earlier arrangement in our country, there are other arrangement in the future. Lohan is theravada Buddhism, the highest realm of practice refers to eliminate all the troubles to enter nirvana, death and rebirth, no longer is a provider. Ocean's three righteousness is: kill, cut off is greed, hatred, and delusion, etc. All the worry; Should be for. Should be by outsiders to support; Not born, enter nirvana, forever no longer into the cycle of life and death. Behind the hall of worship Lord Buddha plastic is standing on the top of the south China sea guanyin bodhisattva as as well as the bodhisattva, dragon lady, wooden fork 150 characters, and the good fortune the lad 53 and seek legal way story, lively and interesting, vivid display of the south China sea avalokitesvara putuo lo ng mountain dojo penglai fairyland.

　　On the west side of Ursa walls inlaid with a few "wild goose pagoda title" tablet, wild goose pagoda title like this tablet in the scenic spot I have dozens of tong. "Wild goose pagoda title" began in the tang dynasty, refers to the top of is in changan exceeded otherregions HeJinShi, gathered wild goose pagoda, and Wu Ju cultural activities, on the small wild goose pagoda title jiajing nineteen years (1540), after having obtained title metropolitan examinations of shaanxi inscription is: "name the topic wild goose pagoda between heaven and earth first things first." After the tang dynasty poet bai juyi in A.D. 800 exceeded otherregions jinshi spring-and-autumn way: "jion tower under the title, 17 of the boy." Implemented at the moment. Said "poor Meng Fuzi" meng jiao, jinshi in only 46 years old, he spring-and-autumn yue: "old dirty not kua, debauchery is long, life is short. Today percussion horseshoe disease, a day to see changan flowers." After he receive government degrees "" spring in his famous poem, become popular .

　　In the ancient capital of chang 'an activity is a continuation of more than one thousand years, wild goose pagoda title and title jinshi just continue to the tang dynasty. Because each in each generation, since the tang dynasty chang 'an is no longer a capital city, but so do dungans followed a provinces after having obtained juren Tang Jinshi jas have title activity on the wild goose pagoda. He in the temples and the wild goose pagoda, is still a deposit of the Ming and qing dynasties after having obtained juren title tablet in 73. In the jianfu temple, the small wild goose pagoda has also kept a Wu Ju title title 17 tong Ming and qing dynasties, also known as the "wild goose pagoda title". Because the size of wild goose pagoda emulate title in the tower, considerable tang tang dynasty life, then gradually formed as title wild goose pagoda, the small wild goose pagoda. These are historical data in the system of our country's scientific research.

　　North of the hall for the two-story dharma scripture-stored tower, the upper with xuan zang had translated books, the dharma, dedicated to a statue of amitabha Buddha, is the Ming dynasty bronze figure of Buddha of fine gold. Xuan zang consecrate Buddha dharma is also on display, xuan zang institution and peek at base, round BeiTa portraits, etc. Round city ghost kingdom prince, by year after becoming a monk came to China, given up to xuan zang and door; Snapshot of the base is xuan zang ambitions, this is the founding fathers WeiChi ready and nephew, every time go out with three car, so has the nickname "three monks". Thus it can be seen at the time of xuan zang, fame and position.

　　Now, at the foot of the people came to the wild goose pagoda, formerly known as temple of great wild goose pagoda FuTu. Master xuan zang to keep from India brought back a large number of buddhist scriptures and the Buddha sarira, in AD 652, the attached chart, approved by the court, in BenSi west courtyard pagoda built five layer. Each layer of all remaining sarira, a total of more than ten thousand grains. Master xuan zang to attend a tower labor, carrying bricks, took two years to build.

　　As for the "wild goose pagoda" the name of the origin, the dialects. And xuan zang own compilation of the datang western region "described in the buddhist story of the most credible. In history, according to "the datang western xuan zang mahayana and theravada Buddhism in early points two, mahayana precepts carnivorous, theravada don't quit. Ancient Indian magadha tuo state city, a king outside indra the mountain have a temple, the temple monks believe in theravada teaching, one day, at will, the monk hungry, not landing, lunch is complaining. There is a monk suddenly see a group of geese fly through the air, freely a joke: I've been waiting all the monk for many days without eating meat, if bodhisattvas have spirit, should know our difficulties! See the words sound just fell, the leading wild goose to fly back, arrived before the monk was broken wings fell down, and all the monks frightened, understand what is Buddha to education them, the monk hurriedly bowed down, and buried the courts to the goose. Built on a tower, named wild goose pagoda, to believe in mahayana from now on, no longer eat meat. This is the origin of the name of the wild goose pagoda. The word "wild goose pagoda" plus one "big" word, before it is due to architectural grandeur of the tower, the second is built in the jianfu temple tower is as known as the wild goose pagoda, to distinguish, hence respectively referred to as the wild goose pagoda and small wild goose pagoda. Of Buddhism in India, also went to join the ritual of the famous wild goose pagoda.

　　Master xuan zang organization construction of the stupa in person, because of the brick surface soil, wind and rain erosion, gradually destroyed after more than 40 years. Wu zetian changan years (AD 701-704) the empress wu zetian and tombs which adheres to give money to rebuild. Hence converted into seven layers of the pagoda pagoda, said 7 class floor, more majestic earlier. People often say: "save people's life, made 7 class floor", almost.

　　One thousand years, has been of great wild goose pagoda is the symbol of the ancient city of xi 'an and landmark buildings. Towering pagoda, a symbol of master xuan zang spirit of high quality and great personality.

　　A castle in the wild goose pagoda is a typical imitation wooden type 2-foot-tall tower, more well-known Chinese and foreign with "personality" story. Wild goose pagoda is composed of tower, tower, DaCha Lao, 64.7 meters, carved on the lintel frame has a line in the tang dynasty. Four bar with fluency vivid shade is engraved line carve Buddha, bodhisattva, king kong lux portrait. Especially XiMenMei line in characterization, the lecture is the Buddha, look dignified kind, 30 honour bodhisattva poses of all stripes, lifelike. Today we research building in tang dynasty, buddhist art and history and culture of precious materials.

　　Embedded at the bottom of great wild goose pagoda south on both sides of the gate put the emperor taizong of the "tang monk SAN teaching sequence", and when the prince of the tang dynasty the emperor "tang monk SAN teaching sequence", two second "st" monument, all by the head of the secretariat (prime minister) book by b. Like this both tablet inscription and the relative arrangement, left and right sides is symmetrical. Set in pagodas, it is unique. Engraved inscription and below are their elegant, dancing began flying dance lotte, scan "sequence" tablet musicians of instrument for wind, monuments, and "remember" instruments for string. So tianle dance is a buddhist fairyland.

　　Some say wild goose pagoda SAN teaching sequence memorial tablet "quiet" two st. One is two st imperial emperor taizong account from – from "sequence", taizi Li Zhi from "remember" the name, the second is the experiences of xuan zang – praise xuan zang to obtain buddhist scriptures preach Buddhism, the contents of three is everyone calligraphy calligraphy masterpieces of – b, four is in huang, changan solemn sacred big buddhist temple in the city. Therefore this monument as a national treasure, the treasure of the name is more famous monuments.

　　Now, we came to a layer in the wild goose pagoda. First look at the two stone tablets, on the wall on both sides is a xuan zang institution, one is translated by the figure xuan zang. The two tablet is the vivid reflection of xuan zang mage glorious life.

　　Look at pillar hang four long, is by the emperor taizong, tang dynasty the emperor and the words of the master xuan zang.

　　First, from emperor taizong drive makes tang monk SAN teaching sequence, the effect is: master xuan zang is a buddhist leader, he risked his government rules and life, overcome all difficulties and obstacles and single ride of expedition alone, visited college, explore and study the buddhist scriptures, the buddhist truth widely carry forward, with the sun, with heaven and earth.

　　Second picture: from tang dynasty the emperor drive makes big temple monument, the effect is: master xuan zang can be called is a crown of Buddhism, the buddhist scriptures, reject, he make the Buddha's light shining, to promote Buddhism, he represents an era, he surpassed the xiyu buttocho, dove moro, ZhuDaoSheng and shen this monk, master xuan zang's achievements and spirit is unprecedented, after.

　　The third picture means: create big temple in troublesome, and the capital translate sutras, I sincerely hope that the dharma hui flow to carry forward, settle can bless usually long, holy teaching to promote, illumination of Chinese history, wisdom the feelings of the world can jian, fukuda, reflected in the Buddha dharma forever.

　　The fourth picture means: we cherish esteeming mood, built a pagoda, with resettlement from the buddhist monk buddhist paradise to classical, magnificent pagoda thousand buddhas bless, and to pay close attention to; We also need to establish the monument, engraved two precious holy wrote inscriptions, stupa st mark will be with heaven and earth, stand in changan resort.

　　Now we began to climb up the visit. Please step light tower, pay attention to safety. Is rich in every layer of display, respectively consecrate figure of Buddha of fine gold of Ming dynasty, the Indian buddhist monk of the Buddha sarira, display has Buddha footprint stele, department of xuan zang in his later years of print consecrate Buddha replica of stone, and xuan zang poems calligraphy, poetry, yu, qi baishi. The sixth layer suspension has several great poets in tang dynasty poetry calligraphy.

　　In the autumn of 752, when the wild goose pagoda to create the 100th anniversary of the poet du fu in conjunction with the ts 'en-ts 'an, cross, xue according to, ChuGuangXi five great poets, reach the wild goose pagoda, held a special poets gathering wild goose pagoda. They lean on, to see the pagoda wei, autumn scenery picturesque scene, inspired each poet's feelings and young. Famous frontier fortress poet ts 'en-ts 'an cheerful poison sings: "potential Wells such as tower, solitary towering temple. Step into the world, pedal plate of vanity. Four corners in the day, the seven layers of the sky. The glimpse into high bird, prone to present concern.charlotte heard." Everyone please du fu chanting songs, see his feelings, a poem, a appears once asking it, manhood, he sing a way: "high across the sky, heavy wind all. Since the kuang, belonged to the philistines, we turn the sorrow. The seven stars in the north, west flow galaxy. Xihe whip the day, and less HaoHang clear autumn. Qinshan suddenly broken, there. Looking down but, how can distinguishes the imperial state." These poems are rare song.

　　We got to the top of the stupa, I have a kind of "step into the world," superb wonderful feeling, all the trapped, the magnificent scenery of the ancient city of panoramic view, the ghost town.

　　Tourists friends, let us now slowly down the tower, pay attention to safety. Behind the monk xuan zang to continue to visit.

　　Now, everybody came to the gate of monk xuan zang homes. Is a set of imitation tang monk xuan zang court buildings, by then the great times hall, eastern hospital prajna hall, west courtyard bright hall, the research and it covers an area of 3224 square meters.

　　If you would like to ask: xi 'an big temple temple treasure? That is the parietal andother master xuan zang and Buddha sarira, because xuan zang sarira and Buddha sarira is a precious cultural relics.

　　Tourists friends, great times in monk xuan zang homes don, honours xuan zang's statue and a parietal andother master xuan zang. Xuan zang, meanwhile, the six other spirit has been spreading around the world, is a symbol of and spread the spirit of xuan zang, will work with the sun, with heaven and earth.

　　Monk xuan zang hospital has nearly 400 square meters large murals, beautiful st reflects the buddhist circle and xuan zang's life story. From birth, becoming a monk xuan zang and abroad religion began his brilliant life.

　　Xuan zang in 629 from changan, travel and study in the western regions. The lanzhou, dunhuang and gaochang, by way of kyrgyzstan, kazakhstan, uzbekistan, Afghanistan, Pakistan, Nepal and other countries. Along the "silk road", with amazing perseverance, through "account", overcome numerous difficulties and obstacles, to buddhist India. The experiences of long west road, full of dangerous and numerous difficulties and obstacles. But in front of xuan zang, could not the volcano, did not pass the tongtian river. In the most inaccessible desert orphan. When water sac capsized, five days and four nights into the water, a few degrees fainted in the dunes, in front of the dangerous corner, xuan zang by "not the west, not east to step" pledge and conviction, rescue, out of the woods yet.

　　Trek through a full three years and more than 50000 in solitary, xuan zang buddhist holy land – tianzhu finally arrived in India, to learn from the famous temple of nalanda. Back in 645 AD, xuan zang west scriptures and carries a lot of Buddha sarira, 8 statue of Buddha and buddhist scriptures, 657 have returned home, was welcomed by taizong in one's hand, and the people. Arrived at changan, character, the whole city of millions of rushing out, pomp. In 648 AD, at the beginning of the great temple was built up, xuan zang to serve is too troublesome, please to the abbot temple served as the first, continue to turn. He successively in changan hong fu temple, temple, west temple, tongchuan YuHua palace and organized translation for 19 years, until he died.

　　Sums up the translation of xuan zang, quantity, quality, contents and way new four distinctive features. First of all, no matter from quality or quantity, xuan zang is far more than the previous. Xuan zang one person alone out 1335 rolls of buddhist scriptures. Because of Buddhism translation accurate and reliable, and he is based on the original Indian FanBen lost a lot, so translation is regarded as "quasi FanBen" xuan zang. So just had the heyday of Buddhism in the tang dynasty, as well as many overseas monk tang method to a new situation.

　　Translation from buddhist scriptures translation in China, and xuan zang created the "new translation" on the evaluation of Buddhism in China. Xuan zang is the history of our country famous FoXueGu, translator and traveller, and a great patriot of infinite loyal to the motherland. Important philosophical works in ancient China in the "Lao zi" and so on translated Sanskrit into India, promoted the cultural communication and exchanges, and established the friendliness of the people of both countries. There are highly sums up the spirit of xuan zang, a poem and remarks today's students and young people. His poems yue: "wild goose pagoda hid bay leaf, and consent reputation xuan zang. To swim tianzhu, achieve true through datang. Studying the beneficiaries of the good luck, TengXiang knowledge is supposed to do. Don't be sweet wind drunk, you don't have his nations when home". To inherit and carry forward the spirit of patriotism, xuan zang wild goose pagoda has been designated as patriotism education bases.

　　Died in 664 AD, xuan zang in tongchuan YuHua temple, tang after the emperor learned that news, in three days, "said crying:" I lost treasures, also the loss of beams also!" Xuan zang coffin back to Beijing, in temple oratory, city move to the common wail, condolences to the. In a master xuan zang funeral mourners up to millions of audiences, that night, more than 30000 people camped outside the tomb, for the corpse xuan zang. Lay down his life for his people to the religion, taken by the translation, brilliant life, after death shroud of reed mat generation monk said the lofty respect and mourning. Here has become a point of xuan zang, forever memory of xuan zang Buddhism holy land.

　　Tourists friends, often the main scenic spots to visit here. Us to the north square and dong yuan, xiyuan to visit. North square is Asia's largest water fountains and the tang dynasty culture square, something the two estates have distinctive shaanxi folk culture park.

中英文導遊詞 篇15

　　清昭陵現爲國家重點文物保護單位，並於20__年7月1日與瀋陽故宮、瀋陽福陵和撫順永陵，經第28屆世界遺產委員會會議表決通過，正式列入世界遺產名錄。

　　昭陵始建於清崇德八年(1643年)至順治八年(1651年)基本建成，後歷經多次改建和增修而呈現現在的規模。陵寢建築的平面佈局遵循“前朝後寢”的陵寢原則自南向北由前、中、後三個部分組成，其主體建築都建在中軸線上，兩側對稱排列，系仿自明朝皇陵而又具有滿族陵寢的特點。

　　昭陵全陵佔地18萬平方米，共分三大部分。由南至北依次爲：前部，從下馬碑到正紅門，包括華表、石獅、石牌坊、更衣廳、宰牲廳。;中部，從正紅門到方城，包括華表、石象生、碑樓和祭祀用房。;後部，是方城、月牙城和寶城，這是陵寢的主體。

　　方城正門稱爲隆恩門，上有門樓。方城四角有角樓。方城內有隆恩殿、東西配殿、東西晾果房和焚帛亭。隆恩殿後面有二柱門、石五供和券洞門，券洞頂端是大明樓。方城之後是月牙城和寶清昭陵城，在寶城中心，上爲寶頂，下爲地宮。寶城後面是隆業山，登山俯視，陵園風光可盡收眼底。

　　遊昭陵時，先遊前部。前部在繚牆外，參道兩側有華表、石獅、更衣亭等，而正中是牌樓。牌樓是前部主體建築，系青石建成，四柱三層，雕刻得玲瓏剔透，精美無雙，爲罕見的藝術珍品。遊罷牌樓，即可至正紅門，這是遊中部的開始。正紅門爲繚牆的正南門，層樓高聳，十分莊嚴，而其兩翼所裝飾的五色琉璃蟠龍壁，因造形生動，更引人注目。正紅門內的參道兩旁，有華表、石獸和大望柱，它們兩兩相對。既整飭又肅穆。石獸中最值得欣賞的是"大白"和"小白"。這兩匹石馬形象逼真，栩栩若生，據說是以墓主生前最愛騎的兩匹駿馬爲原型雕琢而成。欣賞罷石馬，即可至碑亭。碑亭與正紅門相對，爲頌揚墓主而建，裏面所豎碑稱"昭陵神功聖德碑"。

　　出碑亭即至隆恩門。隆恩門是方城的正南門，與碑亭相對。方城爲後部，它建造得如同城池一般，位於繚牆，彷彿是城中之城。遊方城先要遊隆恩殿。隆恩殿居於方城中心，前有隆恩門，後有明樓，左右有配殿，四隅有角樓，猶如衆星拱月一般，故顯得異常雄偉。隆恩殿以雕刻精美的花崗清昭陵巖臺階爲底座，以金光閃閃的黃琉璃瓦爲屋頂，再加上畫棟雕樑、金匾紅牆，故又顯得異常華麗。

　　參觀罷隆恩殿，經過明樓，即可至寶城。寶城在方城北端，爲月牙形。寶城又稱寶頂，其下即地宮，安置着墓主夫婦的棺槨和陪葬品。登上寶頂，向四下一望，綠樹環合，景色清幽，宛若置身於城市山林中，一種恬適之感油然而生。現在昭陵已闢爲北陵公園。

　　昭陵的另一特色是漫漫數里的古松羣。現存古松二千餘棵，松齡達三百多年，搖曳挺拔，參天敝日。這些蒼翠的陵松在金瓦紅牆中構成昭陵又一壯麗景觀，其中的“神樹”、“鳳凰樹”、“夫妻樹”、“姐妹樹”、“龜樹”等更是別具特色。

　　民國十六年五月(1927年)，以陵寢爲中心闢爲“北陵公園”，如今佔地面積330萬平方米。其總體規劃是以陵寢爲中心，分陵寢、陵前和陵後三部分。園內的自然景觀千姿百態，五彩繽紛，其中芳秀園是北陵公園的園中園，總面積4萬平方米，種植了近200種植物，四季分呈，各具特色。初春櫻花盛開，滿園飄香;盛夏荷花競放，柳浪聞鶯;深秋滿山紅葉，層林盡染;寒冬銀裝素裹，蒼松挺拔。縱觀整個園林，春有花，夏有陰，秋有果，冬有青，奇花異石，小橋流水，頗有江南之秀。園內建築與景觀巧妙結合，用中國傳統園林建築藝術將自然美和人工美合爲一體，構成了一幅天然畫卷，吸引大量的中外遊客來此參觀。北陵公園擁有30萬平方米的人工湖水面，夏天碧波盪漾，柳岸成蔭，乘坐腳踏船、快艇觀光遊玩，泛舟湖上，別有一番情趣。

　　Clear zhaoling now for the national key cultural relics protection unit, and on July 1, 20__ and the imperial palace in shenyang, shenyang fu mausoleum and fushun ling, after a vote by the 28th world heritage committee meeting, on the world heritage list.

　　Zhaoling mausoleum was built in the qing chong DE eight years (1643 years) to shunzhi eight years (1651 years) basic completion, after repeated after rebuilding and Labour market and the size of the present now. Mausoleum building layout follow lay after the "power" of the catacombs principle from south to north by the before, during and after the three parts, the main buildings are built on the central axis, symmetrically arranged on both sides, is imitated from the tomb of the Ming dynasty and has the characteristics of the manchu mausoleum.

　　Zhaoling mausoleum all covers an area of 180000 square meters, is divided into three parts. From south to north in the order: the front, from the horse monuments to the red door, including huabiao, stone lions, stone arches, change clothes, slaughter hall hall. ; The middle, from the red door to mahjong layout, including huabiao, stone animal, stone floor, and sacrifice to occupancy. ; Back, is a mahjong layout, crescent city and city, this is the body of the mausoleum.

　　Mahjong layout called long gate, main entrance on the gate house. Mahjong layout has four corners watchtower. Mahjong layout inside the long house, things peidian peidian, things dry fruit room and burn silks. Long behind the surface there are two columns and door, five for David and vouchers, coupons hole at the top is daming. After mahjong layout is the crescent city and baoqing zhaoling city, in the city, to treasure top, for dungeons. Treasure mountain city is long behind industry, mountain climbing, cemetery landscape panoramic view.

　　The front of zhaoling swim, swim first. Front sheet wall, went on both sides of the pavilion have huabiao, shishi, change clothes, etc., and the middle is arched. Arch is the front of the main body construction, bluestone, four pillars three layers, carving exquisite, elegant, is a rare art treasures. Swim alone arched, then to red gate, this is the beginning of the tour in central. Is red door for sheet wall is the south gate, storeys tall, very solemn, and its two wings adornment coloured glaze is panlong wall, because of the shape and vivid, more conspicuous. Is red and went up on both sides of the door, huabiao, stone and large column, they two relatively. Slash and solemn. The beast is the most admirable in "white" and "white". The two stone horse horse image lifelike, as if, in love ride two horses were alive as the prototype carve. Appreciate the stone horse ", then to the pavilion. Pavilion and was relatively red door, to celebrate were built, inside the vertical tablet called "zhaoling alkaloids in SAN DE tablet".

　　The pavilion is to long. Long the door is mahjong layout is the south gate, as opposed to a pavilion. Mahjong layout for the back, as it has built the city, is located in the sheet wall, asing if is a city within a city. To travel to swim long temple city first. Long temple in mahjong layout center, and have long before the door, after the Ming building, about peidian peidian, four corner has turrets, like month, so it was extremely ambitious. With beautifully carved granite qing long temple zhaoling is base rock steps, with golden yellow glazed tile roof, coupled with the painted carved beams, jinbian red walls, so it is extremely magnificent.

　　Visit long temple ", after the Ming building, you can treasure. Treasure city in the northern end of the mahjong layout, as crescent. City is also called the treasure treasure top, namely dungeons underneath, and placed the coffins were couples and interred. , looking on treasure top, looked round, green trees and cyclization, beautiful scenery, like the trees in the city, a ease feeling arises spontaneously. Now zhaoling has warded Zhao Mausoleum park.

　　Another feature of zhaoling is boundless example in several groups. Existing ancient pine trees more than two thousand, more than three hundred years old, tall and straight, swaying towering our day. These green ling loose in its golden tiles zhaoling and composed a magnificent landscape, one of the "making", "flame", "husband and wife tree", "sisters" trees, "turtle tree" is distinctive, etc.

　　Sixteen years of the republic of China (1927) in May, bi is "Zhao Mausoleum park" for the center with mausoleum, now covers an area of 3.3 million square meters. Centered on the overall planning of tomb, tomb, LingQian and ling after three parts. Campus beautiful natural scenery, colorful, aromatic show garden is the YuanZhongYuan Zhao Mausoleum park, a total area of 40000 square meters, planted nearly 200 kinds of plants, four points are, each has its own characteristics. Early spring cherry blossom in full bloom, garden fragrance; A new summer lotus, the willows; Late autumn full mountain red leaves, CengLinJinRan; Winter snow mountains, pine and forceful. Across the garden, spring flowers, summer has Yin, autumn fruit, winter green, strange flowers, stone Bridges, there is quite a show of jiangnan. Campus architecture and landscape clever union, with Chinese traditional garden architecture combines natural beauty and artificial beauty as a whole, constitute a natural landscape, attract a large number of tourists to visit. Zhao Mausoleum park has 300000 square meters of artificial lake water, rippling in summer, life in suzhou as the shadow, a pedal boat, the boat for sightseeing, boating on the lake, don't have a taste.

中英文導遊詞 篇16

　　遊客們，大家好!歡迎大家來到世界遺產——黃山風景名勝區。很高興成爲大家的導遊!我叫阮鑠騰，大家叫我阮導好了。

　　俗話說：“五嶽歸來不看山，黃山歸來不看嶽。”黃山以奇松、怪石、雲海、溫泉、冬雪“五絕”聞名中外。今天我就給大家重點介紹黃山的奇松吧。

　　大家請看，黃山的松樹能在岩石縫中生存，生命力極強。它們形狀各異，姿態萬千：黑虎松、龍爪松、連理松、迎客松等很多松樹都因爲它們的形狀而得名呢!迎客松是黃山着名的景點之一，外形更是特別：它的樹幹中部伸出長達7.6米的兩大側枝展向前方，恰似一位好客的主人，揮展雙臂，熱情歡迎海內外賓客來黃山遊覽，成爲中華民族熱情好客的象徵。等會兒我們還可以在那兒盡情拍照，作爲紀念。

　　黃山的奇觀說也說不完，看也看不夠。現在，請大家盡情去欣賞黃山的美景吧!

　　請大家在遊玩的時候不要亂扔果皮和和食品包裝袋，不要到危險的地方去。

　　祝大家玩得愉快!

　　The tourists, everyone! Welcome to the world heritage – huangshan scenic area. Very glad to be a tour guide! My name is ruan treatments teng, people call me nguyen guide.

　　As the saying goes: "its return from mountain, mount huangshan return from yue." Huangshan pines, rocks, sea of clouds, hot spring, snow "five greats" famous Chinese and foreign. Today I will give everyone focuses on huangshan pines.

　　Everyone see, huangshan pine trees can survive in rock seam, strong vitality. Their shapes, the intricacies of: black tiger, African, come loose loose knot, welcoming pine and so on many pine trees because they shape the name! Guest-greeting pine is one of the famous scenic spot huangshan, appearance is special: its central trunk out of the two lateral branch of up to 7.6 meters exhibition to the front, like a hospitable host, waved his arms, warmly welcome guests from home and abroad to visit huangshan, become the symbol of the Chinese people warm hospitality. Later we can over there to take photos, as a souvenir.

　　The wonders of huangshan said also said not over, see also not enough. Now, please enjoy to enjoy the beautiful scenery of huangshan!

　　Please don't throw the peel and in play and food packaging bags, not to a dangerous place.

　　I wish you all have a good time!

中英文導遊詞 篇17

　　大家好，我是你們的小導遊。今天我要帶你們去黃山遊玩。

　　說起黃山“四絕”排名第一的當然是奇松。黃山的松樹有着無比頑強力。他們不怕嚴寒，四季常青，形狀千姿百態，讓你眼花繚亂。

　　第二決就是奇石。黃山的石頭千奇百怪。已被命名的怪石有120多種。有的像一隻大公雞展翅啼鳴，所以命名爲“金雞叫天門”，有的似五位穿着長袍的老人，所以被叫做“五老上天都”。

　　排名第三的就是溫泉。我們常講和瀏覽的溫泉是前山的黃山賓館溫泉，古時候叫湯泉，從紫石峯湧出。溫泉水常年保持在42度左右，水質很好，但是不能飲用。

　　最後我們來到黃山雲海。黃山的雲與平常的不一樣，像滔滔流水。

　　好了，今天就到這裏了，歡迎下次再來黃山遊玩。

　　Hello, I am your little guide. Today I will take you to visit huangshan.

　　Speak of the "four unique" huangshan ranked first, of course, is loose. Huangshan pine has a very strong force. They are not afraid of cold, evergreen, shape differences, dazzle you.

　　The second is the stone. The stones are various of huangshan. There are more than 120 have been named after the peak. Some wings like a big cock crows, so named "golden call tianmen", some like five old man dressed in robes, the so called "five old heaven all".

　　The third is the hot spring. We often make peace visit hot springs is a former mountain huangshan hot spring hotel, in ancient times called essence, Wells from purple stone mountain. Keep the spring all the year round in 42 degrees, water quality is very good, but not to drink.

　　Finally, we come to huangshan sea of clouds. The cloud of huangshan is different from the usual, like the flood water.

　　Well, today is here, welcome to visit huangshan next time.

中英文導遊詞 篇18

　　嗨!大家好，我是你們的導遊——小靳，歡迎來到西安的兵馬俑遊玩，今天由我來爲大家提供全程服務。

　　現在我們的車正行駛在去兵馬俑的路上，我先來給大家講講它的歷史。大家都知道，秦始皇是第一個統一中國的皇帝，他的陵墓在西安城東30公里處。而我們今天的目的地只是位於秦始皇陵墓東側1.5公里處的一處兵馬俑。那裏展出的武士俑和兵馬俑共計80000個，它們各式各樣，排隊列陣，氣勢壯觀，十分震撼。

　　好了，目的地到了。請大家隨我下車，這裏共有三個坑，我們就按順序觀看一號坑吧!

　　大家跟着我往這邊走，一號坑面積最大，東西有230米長，兵馬俑有6000多箇。大家往下走，看，這個是武士俑，他有1.8至1.97米高，它身穿戰袍，披着鎧甲，相當於當年的“防彈衣”。他腳上穿的鞋很獨特，前端還向上翹起。手裏還拿着長矛!大家發現沒有，這裏的武士俑都有一箇特點，那就是都長着八字鬍。瞧它神氣的樣子，準能把敵人嚇地屁滾尿流!

　　看，這邊就是二號坑了。大家順着我手指的方向看，那站第一個的就是將軍俑。您瞧，他的身材是多麼魁梧，頭戴鶴冠，身披鎧甲，手裏還拿着寶劍，可以想象當年這寶劍金光閃閃，是權力和地位的象徵。它若有所思的樣子，好像在考慮如何退敵的策略。那邊跪在地上的兵馬俑是跪射俑，看他炯炯有神的眼睛，就像盯緊獵物的的老鷹。

　　大家再跟我向左走，這個就是騎兵俑，他騎在馬上，手持弓箭，好像在等將軍一聲令下，就出去與敵人做殊死搏鬥。

　　好，我的講解到這裏就結束了。現在大家自由活動，一箇半小時後我們在門口集合。

　　各位遊客，我們今天的行程到這裏就全部結束了，現在我們的司機陳師傅送大家回賓館休息。以後您再來西安遊玩，我樂意再次爲你服務，我的電話1234567，期待再次與您重逢!

　　A: hi! Hello, everyone, I am your tour guide, small jin, welcome to visit xian terracotta warriors, today I'll provide full service for everyone.

　　Now our car is driving on the way to the Terra Cotta Warriors, I'll tell you something about its history. As you all know, qin shi huang was the first emperor unified China, his tomb in xian city, 30 km. And our destination for today is located in the east of qin shihuang mausoleum only 1.5 km of the Terra Cotta Warriors. There on display and a total of 80000 terracotta warriors, the warriors are various, line array, momentum magnificent, very shocked.

　　Well, to the destination. Please follow me to get off, there are three pits, we in order to watch a pit!

　　Everybody follow me this way, the area of the no. 1 pit is the largest, is 230 meters long, the Terra Cotta Warriors has more than 6000. You go down, look, this is the warriors, he is 1.8 to 1.97 meters high, it is wearing a shirt, wearing armor, is equivalent to the "body armor. His feet shoes is very unique, the front is tilted upward. The spear in hand! We found no, here has a characteristic, the warriors of that is has a moustache. Look at it the appearance of the air, will the enemy scared the shit out!

　　Look, here is the no. 2 pit. All along the direction of my finger to see, the first is the general figurines that station. You see, his figure is strong, head Dai He crown, wearing armor, sword in hand, you can imagine that this sword glittering, is the symbol of power and status. The appearance of it thoughtfully, as if considering how to refund the enemy's strategy. Kneeling fire is kneeling on the ground of the Terra Cotta Warriors over there, see a twinkle in his eyes, like watch the prey of a hawk.

　　You left to me again, this is the cavalry, he is riding a horse, and armed with bows and arrows, as if waiting for the general commanded, went out do good fight with the enemy.

　　Ok, my explanation is over here. Now you free activities, an hour and a half after we set at the gate.

　　Dear visitors, we here today's schedule was all over, now our driver master Chen to send you back to the hotel to rest. Later you again to visit xi 'an, I'd be happy to serving you again, I call 1234567, look forward to meet with you again!

中英文導遊詞 篇19

　　各位遊客，大家好歡迎來到美麗的九寨溝。我是你們的導遊，我叫黃月倩，你們可以叫我黃導。

　　九寨溝的名子是因溝內有九個寨子而得名。

　　請大家跟我走，我們先到的是，藍天、白雲、雪山、森林、盡融於瀑、河、灘、綴成一串串宛若從天而降的珍珠；篝火、烤火、鍋莊美麗的傳說，展出藏族人的好客。 遊客們，下面請大家跟我去看彩林的美麗神奇吧！

　　遊客們，現在，我們四周都是大樹，大樹有20xx0餘種值物，爭奇鬥豔，林中奇花異草，色彩絢麗，可漂亮了。

　　遊客們，九寨溝的景色太多了，是走不完的，請遊客們細細遊賞。 鹿山小學四年級：黃月倩

中英文導遊詞 篇20

　　大家好，我是你們的小導遊。今天我要帶你們去黃山遊玩。

　　說起黃山“四絕”排名第一的當然是奇松。黃山的松樹有着無比頑強力。他們不怕嚴寒，四季常青，形狀千姿百態，讓你眼花繚亂。

　　第二決就是奇石。黃山的石頭千奇百怪。已被命名的怪石有120多種。有的像一隻大公雞展翅啼鳴，所以命名爲“金雞叫天門”，有的似五位穿着長袍的老人，所以被叫做“五老上天都”。

　　排名第三的就是溫泉。我們常講和瀏覽的溫泉是前山的黃山賓館溫泉，古時候叫湯泉，從紫石峯湧出。溫泉水常年保持在42度左右，水質很好，但是不能飲用。

　　最後我們來到黃山雲海。黃山的雲與平常的不一樣，像滔滔流水。

　　好了，今天就到這裏了，歡迎下次再來黃山遊玩。

　　Hello, I am your little guide. Today I will take you to visit huangshan.

　　Speak of the "four unique" huangshan ranked first, of course, is loose. Huangshan pine has a very strong force. They are not afraid of cold, evergreen, shape differences, dazzle you.

　　The second is the stone. The stones are various of huangshan. There are more than 120 have been named after the peak. Some wings like a big cock crows, so named "golden call tianmen", some like five old man dressed in robes, the so called "five old heaven all".

　　The third is the hot spring. We often make peace visit hot springs is a former mountain huangshan hot spring hotel, in ancient times called essence, Wells from purple stone mountain. Keep the spring all the year round in 42 degrees, water quality is very good, but not to drink.

　　Finally, we come to huangshan sea of clouds. The cloud of huangshan is different from the usual, like the flood water.

　　Well, today is here, welcome to visit huangshan next time.

中英文導遊詞 篇21

　　都江堰水利工程充分利用當地西北高、東南低的地理條件，根據江河出山口處特殊的地形、水脈、水勢，乘勢利導，無壩引水，自流灌溉，使堤防、分水、泄洪、排沙、控流相互依存，共爲體系，保證了防洪、灌溉、水運和社會用水綜合效益的充分發揮。都江堰建成後，成都平原沃野千里，“水旱從人，不知饑饉，時無荒年，謂之天府”。四川的經濟文化有很大發展。其最偉大之處是建堰兩千多年來經久不衰，而且發揮着愈來愈大的效益。都江堰的創建，以不破壞自然資源，充分利用自然資源爲人類服務爲前提，變害爲利，使人、地、水三者高度協調統一。

　　都江堰渠首樞紐主要由魚嘴、飛沙堰、寶瓶口三大主體工程構成。三者有機配合，相互制約，協調運行，引水灌田，分洪減災，具有“分四六，平潦旱”的功效。

　　Dujiangyan water conservancy project makes full use of local geographical conditions of high northwest, southeast low, according to the mountain rivers in special terrain, water vein, water potential, return pattern, no dam diversion, gravity irrigation, the embankment, water, water, sand, curtains on interdependence, for system, to ensure the water flood control, irrigation, water transportation and social comprehensive benefits into full play. After the completion of dujiangyan, the chengdu plain lies thousands of miles, "province.with from people, do not know famine, when no famine," tianfu ". Culture has a great development of the economy in sichuan province. Its greatest dam was built two thousand years enduring, and it plays a more and more big. Dujiangyan to create, in order to does not destroy the natural resources, make full use of natural resources for human services for the premise, change for profit, make the person, the land, water three highly harmonious and unified.

　　Hub of dujiangyan irrigation system is mainly composed of fish mouth, fly sand dam, BaoPingKou three major projects. All organic coordination and restraining each other, coordinated operation, water diversion irrigation fields, the flood disaster reduction, with the effect of "hexagon, flat flow drought".

中英文導遊詞 篇22

　　各位遊客：大家好! 歡迎各位到九寨溝觀光遊覽！

　　我們來到珍珠灘，日則溝和南日溝的交界處，有一片坡度平緩，長滿了各種灌木叢的淺灘，長約100米水流在此經過多級跌落河谷，聲音震耳欲聾。激流在傾斜而凹凸不平的乳黃色鈣化灘面上濺起無數水珠，陽光下，點點水珠就像巨型扇貝里的粒粒珍珠，遠看河中流動着一河潔白的珍珠。珍珠灘由此命名。山間棧道會帶給您來到九寨溝的精華地段珍珠灘瀑布，

　　Hello and welcome to Jiuzhaigou for sightseeing. From now on, we're going to start our trip to Jiuzhaigou. I am your tour guide, surnamed Li, in the future we just call me Xiao Li.

　　Now, let me give you a brief introduction to Jiuzhaigou. Jiuzhaigou is located in Sichuan province of China. It is named after nine Tibetan villages in the gully. Jiuzhaigou has charming scenery all the year round. In the original ecological environment, clean fresh air and snow capped mountains, forests, lakes into wonderful, fantastic, beautiful natural scenery, show “ natural beauty, natural beauty, known as ” “ &rdquo “ fairy tale; fairyland ”. Now let's go into Jiuzhaigou to enjoy its beautiful scenery.

　　First, we came to the bonsai beach, crystal clear water here, all kinds of high and low shrubs in the water, forming a natural picture.

　　Now, the place where we stand is the famous waterfall in Jiuzhaigou. Here, the river course is vertical and horizontal, and the water flows down a river valley with a stepped shape, forming countless waterfalls. Some small trickling water; some rapids down; if some wave jade belt like some rush down the Milky Way. The width or length of more than the Huangguoshu Waterall in Guizhou is six, of which NuoRiLang falls, the width of 100 meters, 60 meters higher than the water, air, honeysuckle splash, rumble.

　　There are a lot of lakes in the village. There are 114 large and small ones. The local people call it &ldquo, and the sea ”. Tourist friends, Jiuzhaigou, there is a magical legend that is the legend of rhinoceros sea. Legend has it that an old Lama of Tibet was seriously ill, riding a rhinoceros and dying here. I do not know why he drank the water here. The disease is miraculously good. After that, the old Lama drank the water here every day. At last, he went into the water with the rhinoceros. From here, it was called rhino sea.

　　It's getting late, and the tourists, the trip to Jiuzhaigou, are over. In the end of this happy trip, please remember that the beautiful scenery, although nature has given to mankind, can not be separated from the protection acquired by mankind, so we must take good care of the environment.

中英文導遊詞 篇23

　　各位遊客們。大家好!我是你們遊覽麗江古城的導遊。我很高興能與大家共渡這快樂時光!我姓張。大家可以叫我張導遊。

　　請大家跟我來。這裏是麗江古城。我先給大家簡單介紹一下麗江古城。麗江古城又名大研鎮，坐落在麗江壩中部，稱爲“保存最爲完好的四大古城”之一。它是中國歷史文化名城中唯一沒有城牆的古城。麗江古城地處雲貴高原，海拔2400餘米，全城面積達3。8平方公里，自古就是遠近聞名的集市和重鎮。古城現有居民6200多戶，25000餘人。其中，納西族佔總人口絕大多數，有30%的居民仍在從事以銅銀器製作、皮毛皮革、紡織、釀造業爲主的傳統手工業和商業活動。

　　好了，現在大家跟我進古城看看。

　　麗江古城是一座沒有城牆的古城，大研古城是一座具有濃烈人文氣息的小城。

　　麗江古城內的街道依山傍水修建，鋪的大多都是紅色角礫岩，雨季不會泥濘、旱季也不會飛灰，石上花紋圖案自然雅緻。看，光滑潔淨的青石板路、完全手工建造的土木結構的房屋、無處不在的小橋流水。

　　前面就是古城中心的四方街了。這裏工藝品琳琅滿目。人氣興旺。來古城沒有不來四方街的。位於古城與新城交界處的大水車是麗江古城的標誌，古城大水車旁有一塊大屏幕，每日播放的歌曲即是古城最受歡迎最有特色的歌曲，其中《納西淨地》是較爲出名的歌曲之一。現在給大家十分鐘拍個照吧，你一定感覺很好的!

　　在麗江古城區，修建有橋樑354座，其密度爲平均每平方公里93座。橋樑的形制多種多樣，較着名的有鎖翠橋、大石橋……

　　古城內的木府原爲麗江世襲土司木氏的衙署。五鳳樓始建於明代萬曆二十九年(公元1620xx年)，樓高20米。因其建築形制酷似五隻飛來的綵鳳，故名“五鳳樓”。這裏還有白沙民居建築、羣束河民居建築羣……一會大家自由參觀吧。

　　麗江古城歷史悠久，古樸自然。城市佈局錯落有致，既具有山城風貌，又富於水鄉韻味。麗江民居既融和了漢、白、彝、藏各民族精華，又有納西族的獨特風采，很獨特吧!

　　今天的旅途到此結束了，祝大家旅途愉快。

　　Dear visitors. Everybody is good! I am your tour of lijiang tour guide. I am very glad to be with you the happy time together! My name is zhang. You can call me a guide.

　　Please come with me. Here is the old town of lijiang. I'll give you a brief introduction of lijiang. Lijiang also known as dayan town, is located in the middle of lijiang dam, known as "one of the most preserved ancient city of the big four". It is the only ancient city without walls in China's famous historical and cultural city. Lijiang ancient city is located in the yunnan-guizhou plateau, 2400 meters above sea level, the area of the city 3. 8 square kilometers, the ancient times is known fairs and towns. The ancient city of existing residents 6200 households, 25000 people. Among them, the naxi nationality for the vast majority of the population, 30% of the residents are still engaged in produced with copper, silver, fur, leather, textiles, brewing traditional handicraft industry and business activities.

　　Ok, now you give me into the city to see.

　　Lijiang is an ancient city without walls, dayan ancient city is a strong cultural atmosphere of the town.

　　Lijiang ancient and the street of the city of mountain was built, mostly covered with red breccia, the rainy season will not muddy, also won't fly ash of the dry season, the stone patterns of natural elegance. Look, smooth and clean green flag road, completely hand-built civil housing structure, ubiquitous Bridges.

　　Is in front of the old city center square street. Full of beautiful things in this arts and crafts. Sentiment towards prosperity. Shouldn't have come to city square street. Large water wheel on the border between ancient city and new city is the symbol of the ancient city of lijiang, near the ancient city of large water wheel has a large screen, daily broadcast songs is the special features of the most popular songs, including "naxi net to" is one of the more famous songs. Now let's take a picture give you ten minutes, you must feel good!

　　In lijiang ancient city, built 354 Bridges, the density of the average per 93 square kilometers. Shape, a variety of Bridges, a famous cui bridge, a lock in…

　　Lijiang ancient town of mu's residence was hereditary wood's yamen toast. Five phoenix tower was built in the Ming dynasty wanli twenty-nine years (AD 1601), the building of which was 20 metres high. Because of its architectural form like five flying colourful feng, so the name "the five-phoenix towers". There is white sand local-style dwelling houses building, a group of beam river residential buildings… For a moment you free for a visit.

　　Lijiang has a long history, natural style. City layout strewn at random have send, already have mountain view, and abound of lasting appeal. Lijiang residence is harmony the han, bai, yi, Tibetan ethnic essence, and has a unique style of the naxi nationality, is very unique!!!!

　　Today it is the end of the journey, I wish you all a pleasant journey.